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1. 发明授权

US09264341B2 Method and system for dynamic routing and/or switching in a network 有权
标题翻译：网络中动态路由和/或切换的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09264341B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US12571165
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： Kenneth Ma , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yong Kim , Michael Johas Teener
发明人： Kenneth Ma , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yong Kim , Michael Johas Teener
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/701 , H04L12/721 , H04L12/725
CPC分类号： H04L45/74 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/124 , H04L45/302
摘要： Communication devices may determine routes for packets based on packet marking, routing parameters and/or costs associated with routes. A route may be selected and the packets may be communicated via the selected route. The parameters may comprise service class, real time compression, packet preemption, quality measurements, tier bypass and/or power usage information. The costs may comprise capacity, efficiency and/or performance information for power usage, bandwidth, memory and/or processing. The marking may comprise traffic type, user device capabilities, service class, quality measurements, latency requirements and/or power usage information. Endpoint devices, software applications and/or service providers may insert the marking into packets. Routes may be determined and/or selected based on shortest path bridging, audio video bridging, the marking, the routing parameters and/or the costs. Parameters and/or costs may be received and/or discovered from communication devices. Packets and/or the marking may be parsed and/or inspected. Costs may be based on routing parameters.
摘要翻译：通信设备可以基于分组标记，路由参数和/或与路由相关联的成本来确定分组的路由。可以选择路由，并且可以经由所选择的路由来传送分组。这些参数可以包括服务类别，实时压缩，分组抢占，质量测量，层次旁路和/或功率使用信息。成本可以包括用于功率使用，带宽，存储器和/或处理的容量，效率和/或性能信息。标记可以包括业务类型，用户设备能力，服务类别，质量测量，延迟要求和/或功率使用信息。端点设备，软件应用和/或服务提供商可以将标记插入分组。可以基于最短路径桥接，音频视频桥接，标记，路由参数和/或成本来确定和/或选择路由。可以从通信设备接收和/或发现参数和/或成本。分组和/或标记可以被解析和/或检查。成本可能基于路由参数。

2. 发明申请

US20110019668A1 Method And System For Packet Preemption Via Packet Rescheduling 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过数据包重新安排进行数据包抢占的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110019668A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12571147
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： Wael William Diab , Michael Johas Teener , Bruce Currivan , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yong Kim , Kenneth Ma
发明人： Wael William Diab , Michael Johas Teener , Bruce Currivan , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yong Kim , Kenneth Ma
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L47/564 , H04L47/624 , H04L49/90
摘要： Link partners coupled via an Ethernet link comprise memory buffers and/or PHY devices and the memory buffers may be operable to buffer packets that are pending delivery via the PHY devices. Latency requirements may be determined by inspecting OSI layer 2 or higher OSI layer information. Markings within packets may be inspected for latency requirements. An order of communicating buffered packets may be determined based on latency requirements. Corresponding packet headers may be ordered based on the latency requirements. Packet delivery may be scheduled based on the latency requirements. A specified time and/or a specified quantity of buffered data, which may be statically or dynamically programmable and/or configurable, may trigger determination of latency requirements. Packets may be delivered after an indication that prior packets have been delivered. Latency requirements may depend on a device that may generate and/or render the packets.
摘要翻译：通过以太网链路耦合的链路伙伴包括存储器缓冲器和/或PHY设备，并且存储器缓冲器可以用于缓冲正在通过PHY设备进行传送的分组。延迟要求可以通过检查OSI层2或更高的OSI层信息来确定。可能会检查数据包内的标记是否有延迟要求。可以基于等待时间要求确定缓冲分组通信的顺序。可以根据等待时间要求对相应的分组报头进行排序。可以基于等待时间要求来安排分组传送。可以静态或动态可编程和/或可配置的指定时间和/或指定数量的缓冲数据可以触发等待时间要求的确定。可以在提供先前数据包的指示之后传送数据包。延迟要求可能取决于可能生成和/或呈现数据包的设备。

3. 发明申请

US20110019685A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PACKET PREEMPTION FOR LOW LATENCY 审中-公开
标题翻译：低分辨率分组预处理方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20110019685A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12604968
申请日：2009-10-23
申请人： Wael William Diab , Michael Johas Teener , Bruce Currivan , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yong Kim , Kenneth Ma
发明人： Wael William Diab , Michael Johas Teener , Bruce Currivan , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yong Kim , Kenneth Ma
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L47/28 , H04L49/90
摘要： Latency requirements for Ethernet link partners comprising PHY devices and memory buffers, may be determined for packets pending transmission. Transmission may be interrupted for a first packet having greater latency than a second packet, and the second packet may be transmitted. The second packet may be interrupted for transmission of a third or more packets. Packets are inspected for marks and/or for OSI layer 2 or higher OSI layer information to determine the latency requirements prior to completion of transmission of the first packet. The second packet is transmitted after a first portion of the first packet and/or prior to a second portion. Delimiters are inserted among the first and/or second packets for interrupting transmission. A PHY layer, MAC layer and/or higher OSI layer of the second link partner may receive, buffer and/or parse the packets and/or packet portions and/or may reconstruct the first packet and/or the second packet.
摘要翻译：可以为待发送的分组确定包括PHY设备和存储器缓冲器的以太网链路伙伴的延迟要求。对于具有比第二分组更长的延迟的第一分组，传输可能被中断，并且可以发送第二分组。第二个分组可能被中断以传输第三个或更多个分组。检查分组的标记和/或OSI层2或更高的OSI层信息，以确定在完成第一分组的传输之前的等待时间要求。第二分组在第一分组的第一部分之后和/或在第二分组之前被发送。在第一和/或第二分组之间插入分隔符以中断传输。第二链路伙伴的PHY层，MAC层和/或更高的OSI层可以接收，缓冲和/或解析分组和/或分组部分和/或可以重建第一分组和/或第二分组。

4. 发明申请

US20110019669A1 Method And System For Dynamic Routing And/Or Switching In A Network 有权
标题翻译：网络中动态路由和/或切换的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110019669A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12571165
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： Kenneth Ma , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yong Kim , Michael Johas Teener
发明人： Kenneth Ma , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yong Kim , Michael Johas Teener
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/74 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/124 , H04L45/302
摘要： Communication devices may determine routes for packets based on packet marking, routing parameters and/or costs associated with routes. A route may be selected and the packets may be communicated via the selected route. The parameters may comprise service class, real time compression, packet preemption, quality measurements, tier bypass and/or power usage information. The costs may comprise capacity, efficiency and/or performance information for power usage, bandwidth, memory and/or processing. The marking may comprise traffic type, user device capabilities, service class, quality measurements, latency requirements and/or power usage information. Endpoint devices, software applications and/or service providers may insert the marking into packets. Routes may be determined and/or selected based on shortest path bridging, audio video bridging, the marking, the routing parameters and/or the costs. Parameters and/or costs may be received and/or discovered from communication devices. Packets and/or the marking may be parsed and/or inspected. Costs may be based on routing parameters.
摘要翻译：通信设备可以基于分组标记，路由参数和/或与路由相关联的成本来确定分组的路由。可以选择路由，并且可以经由所选择的路由来传送分组。这些参数可以包括服务类别，实时压缩，分组抢占，质量测量，层次旁路和/或功率使用信息。成本可以包括用于功率使用，带宽，存储器和/或处理的容量，效率和/或性能信息。标记可以包括业务类型，用户设备能力，服务类别，质量测量，延迟要求和/或功率使用信息。端点设备，软件应用和/或服务提供商可以将标记插入分组。可以基于最短路径桥接，音频视频桥接，标记，路由参数和/或成本来确定和/或选择路由。可以从通信设备接收和/或发现参数和/或成本。分组和/或标记可以被解析和/或检查。成本可能基于路由参数。

5. 发明授权

US09105037B2 Method and system for leasing of network services and applications based on a usage pattern 有权
标题翻译：基于使用模式租用网络服务和应用的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09105037B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US13614418
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Yongbum Kim , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
发明人： Yongbum Kim , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
IPC分类号： H04L12/24 , H04W8/18 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/04 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/04 , H04L41/5058 , H04L41/5096 , H04L67/125 , H04L67/303 , H04L67/306 , H04W8/18 , H04W8/183
摘要： Aspects of a method and system for predictive leasing of network services and applications based on a usage pattern may comprise a management entity that coordinates operation of one or more endpoint devices. A user profile associated with the one or more endpoint devices may be received by the management entity, wherein the management entity may utilize the user profile associated with the one or more endpoint devices and a usage pattern associated with the one or more endpoint devices to determine leasing information for the one or more endpoint devices. The management entity may be operable to communicate the determined leasing information to the one or more endpoint devices. The leasing information may comprise leasing services and/or applications to the one or more endpoint devices.
摘要翻译：基于使用模式的网络服务和应用的预测租赁的方法和系统的方面可以包括协调一个或多个端点设备的操作的管理实体。与所述一个或多个端点设备相关联的用户简档可以由管理实体接收，其中管理实体可以利用与一个或多个端点设备相关联的用户简档和与一个或多个端点设备相关联的使用模式来确定为一个或多个端点设备租赁信息。管理实体可以用于将确定的租赁信息传送到一个或多个端点设备。租赁信息可以包括向一个或多个端点设备的租赁服务和/或应用。

6. 发明授权

US08613085B2 Method and system for traffic management via virtual machine migration 有权
标题翻译：通过虚拟机迁移进行流量管理的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08613085B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12616535
申请日：2009-11-11
申请人： Wael William Diab , Bruce Currivan , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yongbum Kim , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
发明人： Wael William Diab , Bruce Currivan , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yongbum Kim , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F12/14 , G06F12/16 , G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4856 , H04L63/1441
摘要： Aspects of a method and system for traffic management via virtual machine migration include detecting an abnormal traffic pattern in traffic communicated by a first virtual machine that utilizes a first set of network resources. Responsive to the detection of the abnormal pattern, a second virtual machine that utilizes a second set of network resources may be initialized. The second virtual machine may take over functions performed by the first virtual machine and initialization of the second virtual machine is based on an analysis of the traffic. The second virtual machine may be initialized utilizing stored virtual machine state information in instances that the abnormal traffic is a result of a malicious attack. The second virtual machine may be initialized utilizing current virtual machine state information in instances that the abnormal traffic is not a result of a malicious attack.
摘要翻译：用于经由虚拟机迁移的流量管理的方法和系统的方面包括检测由利用第一组网络资源的第一虚拟机传送的业务中的异常业务模式。响应于异常模式的检测，可以初始化利用第二组网络资源的第二虚拟机。第二虚拟机可以接管由第一虚拟机执行的功能，并且第二虚拟机的初始化是基于业务的分析。在异常业务是恶意攻击的结果的情况下，可以利用存储的虚拟机状态信息初始化第二虚拟机。在异常流量不是恶意攻击的结果的情况下，可以利用当前虚拟机状态信息初始化第二虚拟机。

7. 发明申请

US20110022692A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING AND CONTROLLING USER EXPERIENCE IN A NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定和控制网络中用户体验的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110022692A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12756900
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： Jeyhan Karaoguz , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Yongbum Kim , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
发明人： Jeyhan Karaoguz , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Yongbum Kim , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
IPC分类号： G06F15/177
CPC分类号： H04L41/0853 , H04L41/082
摘要： Aspects of a method and system for determining and controlling user experience in a network may comprise a management entity that coordinates operation of one or more endpoint devices. One or more parameters associated with a content type may be received from the one or more endpoint devices by the management entity. The management entity may utilize the received one or more parameters associated with the content type to determine configuration information for the one or more endpoint devices. The content type may specify a type of media content that is handled by the one or more endpoint devices.
摘要翻译：用于确定和控制网络中的用户体验的方法和系统的方面可以包括协调一个或多个端点设备的操作的管理实体。可以由管理实体从一个或多个端点设备接收与内容类型相关联的一个或多个参数。管理实体可以利用所接收的与内容类型相关联的一个或多个参数来确定一个或多个端点设备的配置信息。内容类型可以指定由一个或多个端点设备处理的媒体内容的类型。

8. 发明申请

US20110022679A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR UTILIZING NATIVE ETHERNET AS A VIRTUAL MEMORY INTERCONNECT 有权
标题翻译：用作虚拟内存互连的本地以太网的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110022679A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12710168
申请日：2010-02-22
申请人： Michael Johas Teener , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yongbum Kim , Kenneth Ma
发明人： Michael Johas Teener , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yongbum Kim , Kenneth Ma
IPC分类号： G06F15/167 , G06F12/00
CPC分类号： H04L69/03 , H04L67/1097
摘要： In various embodiments of a method and system for utilizing native Ethernet as a virtual memory interconnect, a first networking device may be operable to transcode a memory read command and/or a memory write command to memory access information and encapsulate the memory access information within in one or more fields of an Ethernet frame. The memory access information may be communicated over an Ethernet link to a second networking device where it may be utilized to access memory that is associated with the memory read command and/or the memory write command. For example, the memory access information may indicate an address of the memory to be accessed, whether a read operation and/or a write operation is to be performed, whether the frame comprises data to be written to the memory, and/or whether a locally administered address space is utilized.
摘要翻译：在用于将本地以太网用作虚拟存储器互连的方法和系统的各种实施例中，第一联网设备可以用于将存储器读取命令和/或存储器写入命令转码为存储器访问信息，并将存储器访问信息封装在内部以太网帧的一个或多个字段。存储器访问信息可以通过以太网链路传送到第二联网设备，其中它可以用于访问与存储器读取命令和/或存储器写入命令相关联的存储器。例如，存储器访问信息可以指示要被访问的存储器的地址，无论是否执行读取操作和/或写入操作，帧是否包括要写入存储器的数据，和/或是否利用本地管理的地址空间。

9. 发明授权

US08862768B2 Method and system for packetizing data for servicing traffic end-to-end 有权
标题翻译：分组数据的方法和系统，用于为端到端流量服务
公开(公告)号：US08862768B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12581741
申请日：2009-10-19
申请人： Wael William Diab , Bruce Currivan , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yongbum Kim , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
发明人： Wael William Diab , Bruce Currivan , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Yongbum Kim , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L69/08 , H04L69/32 , H04L69/324
摘要： Aspects of a method and system for packetizing data for servicing traffic end-to-end are provided. In this regard, a networking subsystem may receive, from an application, one or more values of one or more parameters associated with data generated by the application. The networking subsystem may packetize the data into one or more packets. The networking subsystem may translate the received one or more values into one or more corresponding OSI layer 2 tags. The networking subsystem may tag the one or more packets with the corresponding OSI layer 2 tags and transmit the tagged packet(s) to one or more link partners. The link partners may thus process and forward the tagged packet(s) by inspecting only OSI layer 2 information of the tagged packet(s). The one or more corresponding OSI layer 2 tags may indicate, for example, quality of service required by, and/or protocols associated with, the data.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于打包用于为端到端流量服务的数据的方法和系统的方面。在这方面，网络子系统可以从应用程序接收与由应用产生的数据相关联的一个或多个参数的一个或多个值。网络子系统可以将数据分组成一个或多个分组。网络子系统可以将所接收的一个或多个值转换成一个或多个相应的OSI层2标签。网络子系统可以使用相应的OSI第2层标签来标记一个或多个分组，并将标记的分组发送到一个或多个链路伙伴。因此，链路伙伴可以通过仅检查标记的分组的OSI层2信息来处理和转发带标签的分组。一个或多个对应的OSI层2标签可以指示例如与数据相关联的和/或协议所需的服务质量。

10. 发明授权

US08380836B2 Method and system for leasing of network services and applications based on a usage pattern 有权
公开(公告)号：US08380836B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12775083
申请日：2010-05-06
申请人： Yongbum Kim , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
发明人： Yongbum Kim , Bruce Currivan , Wael William Diab , Jeyhan Karaoguz , Kenneth Ma , Michael Johas Teener
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/04 , H04L41/5058 , H04L41/5096 , H04L67/125 , H04L67/303 , H04L67/306 , H04W8/18 , H04W8/183
摘要： Aspects of a method and system for predictive leasing of network services and applications based on a usage pattern may comprise a management entity that coordinates operation of one or more endpoint devices. A user profile associated with the one or more endpoint devices may be received by the management entity, wherein the management entity may utilize the user profile associated with the one or more endpoint devices and a usage pattern associated with the one or more endpoint devices to determine leasing information for the one or more endpoint devices. The management entity may be operable to communicate the determined leasing information to the one or more endpoint devices. The leasing information may comprise leasing services and/or applications to the one or more endpoint devices.

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