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1. 发明授权

US5851547A Controlled release drug formulation of open end cylindrical rod form 失效
标题翻译：开放式圆柱形杆形控释药物配方
公开(公告)号：US5851547A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US762847
申请日：1996-12-10
申请人： Keiji Fujioka , Takeshi Hirasawa , Masako Kajihara , Akihiko Sano , Shuichi Sugawara , Yosuke Urabe
发明人： Keiji Fujioka , Takeshi Hirasawa , Masako Kajihara , Akihiko Sano , Shuichi Sugawara , Yosuke Urabe
IPC分类号： A61K9/00 , A61K9/22 , A61K9/24
CPC分类号： A61K9/0092
摘要： A drug formulation for producing sustained therapeutic efficacy, which releases at least one water-soluble drug over a prolonged period of time at a substantially constant rate wherein said drug formulation comprises (a) a nondisintegrating inner layer comprised of a biocompatible material that contains at least one uniformly dispersed water-soluble drug; and (b) an outer layer comprised of a biocompatible material that surrounds the circumference of the said inner layer, is impermeable to water, and is capable of controlling the swelling of the inner layer; wherein the ratio of the axial length of the drug formulation to the cross-sectional diameter of the inner layer is one or more and wherein one or both ends of the inner layer are open so as to come into direct contact with the external environment.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生持续治疗功效的药物制剂，其以基本恒定的速率在长时间内释放至少一种水溶性药物，其中所述药物制剂包含（a）由生物相容性材料组成的非整合内层，所述生物相容性材料至少包含一种均匀分散的水溶性药物; 和（b）由围绕所述内层的圆周的生物相容性材料构成的外层，不透水，并且能够控制内层的膨胀; 其中所述药物制剂的轴向长度与所述内层的横截面直径的比率是一个或多个，并且其中所述内层的一端或两端是敞开的，以便与外部环境直接接触。

2. 发明授权

US06503111B2 Lubricant filter mounting structure 失效
公开(公告)号：US06503111B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09900705
申请日：2001-07-06
申请人： Takeshi Hirasawa
发明人： Takeshi Hirasawa
IPC分类号： B63H2110
CPC分类号： F02B61/045 , B63B35/731 , B63H21/24 , F01M11/03
摘要： A lubricant filter mounting structure for a internal combustion engine includes a lubricant filter mounting surface and a catch member. The lubricant filter mounting surface is positioned at an angle with respect to a vertical plane, and the catch member is mounted at least partially directly below a lubricant filter. At least a portion of the induction system and at least a portion of the exhaust system is removeably mounted to the engine to enhance access to the filter, especially within the confined engine compartment of a personal watercraft.

3. 发明授权

US06855021B1 Multiple valve engine for watercraft 有权
标题翻译：船用多气门发动机
公开(公告)号：US06855021B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US09676895
申请日：2000-10-02
申请人： Tetsuya Mashiko , Takeshi Hirasawa
发明人： Tetsuya Mashiko , Takeshi Hirasawa
IPC分类号： B63H21/14 , B63B35/73 , B63H21/30 , F01L1/26 , F02B23/08 , F02B61/04 , F02F1/42 , B63H21/10
CPC分类号： B63H21/30 , B63B35/731 , F02B61/045 , F02F1/4214
摘要： A multiple valve engine for a watercraft includes an improved construction that contributes in balancing the weight of the engine between the port and starboard sides of the watercraft hull. The hull defines a center plane extending generally vertically from bow to stern. The engine includes a cylinder body defining at least one cylinder bore. An axis of the cylinder bore is inclined from the center plane. At least two intake passages communicate with a combustion chamber. Intake valves are arranged to selectively connect and disconnect the intake passages with the combustion chamber. At least one exhaust passage communicates with the combustion chamber. In one mode of the invention, the number of exhaust passages in the engine is less than the number of intake passages. At least one exhaust valve is arranged to selectively connect and disconnect the exhaust passage with the combustion chamber. The intake valves lie closer to the center plane than does the exhaust valve(s).
摘要翻译：用于船舶的多阀引擎包括改进的结构，其有助于平衡船舶船体的端口和右舷之间的发动机的重量。船体定义了一个从弓到船尾垂直延伸的中心平面。发动机包括限定至少一个气缸孔的气缸体。气缸孔的轴线从中心平面倾斜。至少两个进气通道与燃烧室连通。进气阀布置成选择性地连接和断开具有燃烧室的进气通道。至少一个排气通道与燃烧室连通。在本发明的一个模式中，发动机中排气通道的数量小于进气通道的数量。至少一个排气阀布置成选择性地连接和断开与燃烧室的排气通道。进气门比排气阀更靠近中心平面。

4. 发明授权

US4972809A Power unit of inboard/outboard 失效
标题翻译：内侧/外侧的动力单元
公开(公告)号：US4972809A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US337395
申请日：1989-04-13
申请人： Takeshi Hirasawa
发明人： Takeshi Hirasawa
IPC分类号： F02B61/04 , F02B67/00 , F02B75/02 , F02B75/24
CPC分类号： F02B61/045 , B63H20/245 , F02B75/243 , F02B2075/025
摘要： An improved propulsion unit for a watercraft embodying a reciprocating internal combustion engine having horizontally disposed cylinders so as to provide a compact assembly. The engine operates on the two-stroke principle and the exhaust manifold for the engine is disposed beneath the engine to achieve further silencing.
摘要翻译：具有水平设置的气缸的具有往复式内燃机的船只的改进的推进装置，以提供紧凑的组件。发动机以二冲程原理工作，发动机的排气歧管设置在发动机下方，以进一步消音。

5. 发明授权

US06738180B2 Optical transmission system 有权
标题翻译：光传输系统
公开(公告)号：US06738180B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10085709
申请日：2002-03-01
申请人： Takeshi Hirasawa , Yoshihiro Emori , Soko Kado
发明人： Takeshi Hirasawa , Yoshihiro Emori , Soko Kado
IPC分类号： H01S300
CPC分类号： H04B10/2916
摘要： An optical transmission system is provided in which a plurality of Raman amplifiers are combined so that the wavelength band of a first Raman amplifier in the form of an upward convex curve including the maximum gain value and the wavelength band of a second Raman amplifier in the form of a downward convex curve including the minimum gain value overlap with each other, and that the wavelength band of the first Raman amplifier in the form of a downward convex curve including the minimum gain value and the wavelength band of the second Raman amplifier in the form of an upward convex curve including the maximum gain value overlap with each other. This arrangement also applies to cases where three or more amplifiers are used. Due to this arrangement, an optical transmission system is realized in which it is possible to attain a reduction in Raman gain flatness without using any means such as an equalizer.
摘要翻译：提供一种光传输系统，其中组合多个拉曼放大器，使得以包括最大增益值和第二拉曼放大器的波长带的向上凸曲线的形式的第一拉曼放大器的波长带的形式包括最小增益值的向下凸曲线彼此重叠，并且以包括第二拉曼放大器的最小增益值和第二拉曼放大器的波长带的向下凸曲线的形式的第一拉曼放大器的波长带的形式包括最大增益值的向上凸曲线彼此重叠。这种布置也适用于使用三个或更多放大器的情况。由于这种布置，实现了一种光传输系统，其中可以在不使用诸如均衡器的任何装置的情况下实现拉曼增益平坦度的降低。

6. 发明授权

US5892424A Encapsulated contact material and a manufacturing method therefor, and a manufacturing method and a using method for an encapsulated contact 失效
标题翻译：封装接触材料及其制造方法，以及用于封装接触的制造方法和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5892424A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US596945
申请日：1996-02-05
申请人： Kiyoshi Yamamoto , Masanori Ozaki , Takeshi Hirasawa , Yoshikazu Ohashi
发明人： Kiyoshi Yamamoto , Masanori Ozaki , Takeshi Hirasawa , Yoshikazu Ohashi
IPC分类号： H01H1/02 , H01H1/66
CPC分类号： H01H1/0201
摘要： In an encapsulated contact material which varies little in contact resistance and has good working life performance, at least one contact coating layer is formed covering the surface of a contact substrate. The contact coating layer includes a substantial matrix formed of at least one element selected from a group including Mo, Zr, Nb, Hf, Ta, and W, the matrix being loaded with 0.5 to 50 atom % of at least one element selected from a group including Zn, Cd, Hg, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Ge, Sn, Pb, As, Sb, and Bi. The contact coating layer has a thickness of 0.1 .mu.m or more.
摘要翻译：在接触电阻变化很小并且具有良好的工作寿命性能的封装接触材料中，形成覆盖接触基板表面的至少一个接触涂层。接触涂层包括由选自Mo，Zr，Nb，Hf，Ta和W中的至少一种元素形成的基本矩阵，该基体载有0.5至50原子％的至少一种选自包括Zn，Cd，Hg，Al，Ga，In，Tl，Ge，Sn，Pb，As，Sb和Bi。接触涂层的厚度为0.1μm以上。

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