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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device using light-transmitting film as a micro lens
    • 使用透光膜作为微透镜的固态成像装置
    • US07728901B2
    • 2010-06-01
    • US11621331
    • 2007-01-09
    • Kazutoshi OnozawaMotohiro Kojima
    • Kazutoshi OnozawaMotohiro Kojima
    • H04N5/225H04N5/232
    • G02B5/32
    • The present invention provides a solid-state imaging device which compensates a field curvature which occurs due to an aberration of the optical imaging system and surely receive light incident with a wide angle. Each pixel (pixel size of 2.2 μm square) in a solid-state imaging device includes a light-transmitting film with the first effective refractive index distribution and a light-transmitting film with the second effective refractive index distribution, a light-receiving element, a wiring, a wavelength selection filter, and a Si substrate. A pixel (1) is a pixel placed an approximate center of the solid-state imaging device. A pixel (n) is a pixel placed in the periphery of the solid-state imaging device, and a pixel (n-x) is a pixel that are placed between the pixel (1) and the pixel (n). The light-transmitting film of each pixel has approximately same effective refractive index distribution. Θ0 which is a main light angle on the light-receiving element side, is approximately same. A main light angle in the optical imaging system is represented as Θ1, Θn-x, and Θn. The light-transmitting film varies for each pixel so that a condition Θ0/Θ1>Θ0/Θn-x
    • 本发明提供一种固态成像装置,其补偿由于光学成像系统的像差而发生的场曲率,并且可靠地接收以广角入射的光。 固态成像装置中的每个像素(像素尺寸为2.2μm正方形)包括具有第一有效折射率分布的透光膜和具有第二有效折射率分布的透光膜,受光元件, 布线,波长选择滤波器和Si衬底。 像素(1)是固体摄像装置的近似中心的像素。 像素(n)是位于固态成像装置的周围的像素,像素(n-x)是位于像素(1)和像素(n)之间的像素。 每个像素的透光膜具有大致相同的有效折射率分布。 作为光接收元件侧的主光角的θ0大致相同。 光学成像系统中的主光角度表示为Θ1,Θn-x和Θn。 透光膜对于每个像素而变化,使得条件Θ0/Θ1>Θ0/Θn-x <Θ0/Θn。