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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Storage apparatus and data management method
    • 存储设备和数据管理方法
    • US08706961B2
    • 2014-04-22
    • US13320443
    • 2011-10-31
    • Katsumi HirezakiNobuyuki Saika
    • Katsumi HirezakiNobuyuki Saika
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F3/0643G06F3/0605G06F3/061G06F3/064G06F3/0649G06F3/067G06F3/0685
    • Data is managed efficiently by switching between block level hierarchical control and file level hierarchical control according to file characteristics. A storage apparatus which is connected via a network to a host computer which requests data writing comprises storage media of a plurality of types of varying performance, a volume management unit which manages storage areas provided by the storage media of the plurality of types as different storage tiers and manages storage tiers of the same type or different types as a pool and provides predetermined areas of the pool to the host computer as volumes, and a file management unit which constructs file systems, for managing data in file units configured from a plurality of blocks, in the volumes, and receives file unit data write requests from the host computer.
    • 通过根据文件特征在块级分级控制和文件级分级控制之间切换来有效地管理数据。 经由网络连接到请求数据写入的主计算机的存储装置包括多种类型的不同性能的存储介质,一个卷管理单元,用于管理由多种类型的存储介质提供的存储区域作为不同的存储 并且管理与池相同类型或不同类型的存储层,并将池的预定区域作为卷提供给主计算机;以及文件管理单元,其构造文件系统,用于管理以多个 块,在卷中,并从主机接收文件单元数据写入请求。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • STORAGE APPARATUS AND DATA MANAGEMENT METHOD
    • 存储设备和数据管理方法
    • US20130111171A1
    • 2013-05-02
    • US13320443
    • 2011-10-31
    • Katsumi HirezakiNobuyuki Saika
    • Katsumi HirezakiNobuyuki Saika
    • G06F12/02
    • G06F3/0643G06F3/0605G06F3/061G06F3/064G06F3/0649G06F3/067G06F3/0685
    • Data is managed efficiently by switching between block level hierarchical control and file level hierarchical control according to file characteristics.A storage apparatus which is connected via a network to a host computer which requests data writing comprises storage media of a plurality of types of varying performance, a volume management unit which manages storage areas provided by the storage media of the plurality of types as different storage tiers and manages storage tiers of the same type or different types as a pool and provides predetermined areas of the pool to the host computer as volumes, and a file management unit which constructs file systems, for managing data in file units configured from a plurality of blocks, in the volumes, and receives file unit data write requests from the host computer.
    • 通过根据文件特征在块级分级控制和文件级分级控制之间切换来有效地管理数据。 经由网络连接到请求数据写入的主计算机的存储装置包括多种类型的不同性能的存储介质,一个卷管理单元,用于管理由多种类型的存储介质提供的存储区域作为不同的存储 并且管理与池相同类型或不同类型的存储层,并将池的预定区域作为卷提供给主计算机;以及文件管理单元,其构造文件系统,用于管理以多个 块,在卷中,并从主机接收文件单元数据写入请求。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • File server, file management system and file relocation method
    • 文件服务器,文件管理系统和文件重定位方法
    • US08725675B2
    • 2014-05-13
    • US13317355
    • 2011-10-17
    • Shinichi MoriwakeNobuyuki SaikaHitoshi KameiTakahiro Nakano
    • Shinichi MoriwakeNobuyuki SaikaHitoshi KameiTakahiro Nakano
    • G06F7/00G06F17/00
    • G06F3/0634G06F3/0625G06F3/067G06F2216/05Y02D10/154
    • In a file server for suppressing power consumption of a storage apparatus, when a file sharing program receives a file access from a client, the program references a mapping table. The program addresses the access to the target file in the volume of a RAID group where the target file is stored. A coupling-request reception program memorizes a coupling time for each user into a coupling history table. A grouping program applies a grouping to users whose coupling time-zones are similar. A data transfer program transfers, into the same RAID group, data of the files associated with the grouped users, thereby collecting the data into the same RAID group. Thus, the time-zone when no access is made to the RAID group (i.e., non-coupling time-zone) can be made longer. Accordingly, a spin-up/down request program makes a spin-down request to the RAID group in the non-coupling time-zone.
    • 在用于抑制存储装置的功耗的文件服务器中,当文件共享程序从客户端接收文件访问时,程序引用映射表。 该程序解决存储目标文件的RAID组的卷中对目标文件的访问。 耦合请求接收程序将每个用户的耦合时间记录到耦合历史表中。 分组程序将分组应用于其耦合时区相似的用户。 数据传输程序将与分组用户相关联的文件的数据传输到相同的RAID组中,从而将数据收集到相同的RAID组中。 因此,可以使不对RAID组进行访问的时区(即非耦合时区)更长。 因此,启动/关闭请求程序在非耦合时区中向RAID组发出旋转下降请求。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Power-saving control apparatus and method
    • 省电控制装置及方法
    • US08645737B2
    • 2014-02-04
    • US12504466
    • 2009-07-16
    • Nobuyuki Saika
    • Nobuyuki Saika
    • G06F1/32
    • G06F1/3203G06F1/3268G06F3/0625G06F3/0647G06F3/0689Y02D10/154Y02D50/20
    • A power-saving control apparatus and method capable of power-saving and prevention of decrease in the speed of accessing files of a high level of importance is suggested.First file migration processing is executed for detecting a user access pattern for each file stored in a storage apparatus, grouping files of similar access patterns based on the detected access patterns, migrating each of the grouped files, by group, to memory media individually capable of power-saving control, and setting a power-saving control schedule for each group based on the access pattern for each file; and power-saving control of each memory medium is executed in accordance with the schedule set for each group; wherein the power-saving control schedule for each group is set based on the access pattern of the file whose level of importance is set to the highest level, from among the files belonging to that group.
    • 提出了一种节能控制装置和方法,其能够省电并且防止访问高级重要性的文件的速度降低。 执行第一文件迁移处理以检测存储在存储装置中的每个文件的用户访问模式,基于检测到的访问模式对相似访问模式进行分组,将分组文件中的每一个按组移动到单独能够 省电控制,并且基于每个文件的访问模式为每个组设置节电控制计划; 并且根据为每个组设定的日程表执行每个存储介质的省电控制; 其中,从属于该组的文件中,基于将重要性等级设置为最高级别的文件的访问模式来设置每个组的功率保存控制调度。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FILE STORAGE SYSTEM AND LOAD DISTRIBUTION METHOD
    • 文件存储系统和负载分配方法
    • US20130311616A1
    • 2013-11-21
    • US13512533
    • 2012-05-15
    • Xiaolin WangNobuyuki Saika
    • Xiaolin WangNobuyuki Saika
    • G06F15/16
    • G06F17/302G06F3/061G06F3/0649G06F3/067G06F9/5077G06F9/5083G06F17/30221G06F17/30233H04L67/148
    • According to the prior art load distribution method, there was a drawback in that the time required from discovery of increase of load to the completion of countermeasures was long. In particular, upon receiving migration of data from other file devices, it was necessary to equalize not only the load accompanying normal processes but also the load accompanying the data migration processes. In a file system receiving migration of data from a plurality of file devices, a plurality of virtual NAS (VNAS) is provided within the file storage subsystem, and an associated VNAS for executing data migration from file devices and accesses from clients is respectively associated with each file storage subsystem. Then, the state of each VNAS is defined based on the state of progress of data migration in the file storage subsystem. According to the defined state, load distribution among VNAS is performed.
    • 根据现有技术的负载分配方法,存在从发现负载增加到完成对策所需的时间长的缺点。 特别是,在接收到其他文件设备的数据迁移时,不仅要平衡与正常进程相关的负载,还要等同数据迁移过程中的负载。 在接收来自多个文件设备的数据迁移的文件系统中,在文件存储子系统内提供多个虚拟NAS(VNAS),并且用于执行从文件设备的数据迁移和来自客户端的访问的相关联的VNAS分别与 每个文件存储子系统。 然后,根据文件存储子系统中数据迁移的进度状态来定义每个VNAS的状态。 根据定义的状态,执行VNAS之间的负载分配。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Information processing apparatus and operation method thereof
    • 信息处理装置及其操作方法
    • US08161008B2
    • 2012-04-17
    • US12326943
    • 2008-12-03
    • Xuerui ZhangNobuyuki Saika
    • Xuerui ZhangNobuyuki Saika
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F11/1464G06F11/1451
    • An information processing apparatus includes a remote copying processing part 214 copying, at predetermined time intervals, difference data of a D-VOL 72 onto a different D-VOL 72 via a communication interface; and a failover processing part 215 acquiring the number of other auxiliary volumes 74 provided to be added to the different D-VOL 72 as a new D-VOL 72 when the copying of the difference data of the D-VOL 72 onto the different D-VOL 72 is complete, comparing the number of other auxiliary volumes 74 with the number of auxiliary volumes 74 included in itself, and performing a failover process of switching a function of a copy source of a data copying process by the data copying processing part to a function of a copy destination thereof when the number of other auxiliary volumes 74 is larger than the number of that in itself by a predetermined value or more.
    • 信息处理装置包括:远程复制处理部214,经由通信接口以规定的时间间隔将D-VOL72的差分数据复制到不同的D-VOL72上; 以及故障转移处理部分215,当将D-VOL 72的差分数据复制到不同的D-VOL72上时,获取提供给要添加到不同的D-VOL 72的其他辅助卷74的数量作为新的D-VOL 72, VOL 72完成,将其他辅助卷74的数量与包括在其中的辅助卷74的数量进行比较,并且执行将数据复制处理部分的数据复制处理的复制源的功能切换到故障切换处理 当其他辅助卷74的数量大于其本身的数量大于预定值以上时,其复制目的地的功能。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • File server, file management system and file relocation method
    • 文件服务器,文件管理系统和文件重定位方法
    • US20120079196A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • US13317355
    • 2011-10-17
    • Shinichi MoriwakeNobuyuki SaikaHitoshi KameiTakahiro Nakano
    • Shinichi MoriwakeNobuyuki SaikaHitoshi KameiTakahiro Nakano
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F3/0634G06F3/0625G06F3/067G06F2216/05Y02D10/154
    • In a file server for suppressing power consumption of a storage apparatus, when a file sharing program receives a file access from a client, the program references a mapping table. The program addresses the access to the target file in the volume of a RAID group where the target file is stored. A coupling-request reception program memorizes a coupling time for each user into a coupling history table. A grouping program applies a grouping to users whose coupling time-zones are similar. A data transfer program transfers, into the same RAID group, data of the files associated with the grouped users, thereby collecting the data into the same RAID group. Thus, the time-zone when no access is made to the RAID group (i.e., non-coupling time-zone) can be made longer. Accordingly, a spin-up/down request program makes a spin-down request to the RAID group in the non-coupling time-zone.
    • 在用于抑制存储装置的功耗的文件服务器中,当文件共享程序从客户端接收文件访问时,程序引用映射表。 该程序解决存储目标文件的RAID组的卷中对目标文件的访问。 耦合请求接收程序将每个用户的耦合时间记录到耦合历史表中。 分组程序将分组应用于其耦合时区相似的用户。 数据传输程序将与分组用户相关联的文件的数据传输到相同的RAID组中,从而将数据收集到相同的RAID组中。 因此,可以使不对RAID组进行访问的时区(即非耦合时区)更长。 因此,启动/关闭请求程序在非耦合时区中向RAID组发出旋转下降请求。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE AND DATA SHREDDING METHOD
    • 信息处理设备和数据封装方法
    • US20110289060A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • US12679072
    • 2010-02-23
    • Taichi JinnoNobuyuki Saika
    • Taichi JinnoNobuyuki Saika
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F3/0652G06F3/0623G06F3/067G06F21/6218G06F2221/2143
    • An object is to achieve efficient shredding of recording media.For a storage system 10 which accepts a data input/output request transmitted in units of files from the client device 2 and includes a recording medium (hard disk drives 171) for storing in units of data blocks a file entity specified by the received data input/output request, in the information processing device (server device 3) performing data write or read, for shredding data blocks including a recording medium, from the files stored in the recording medium, a file whose update frequency exceeds the previously set threshold is selected and the selected entity file is stored in the data block to realize pseudo shredding for the data block.
    • 目的是实现高效的记录介质的粉碎。 对于存储系统10,其接受以客户端装置2的文件为单位发送的数据输入/输出请求,并且包括用于以数据块为单位存储由接收的数据输入指定的文件实体的记录介质(硬盘驱动器171) /输出请求在从存储在记录介质中的文件中执行数据写入或读取的信息处理设备(服务器设备3)中,用于从包含记录介质的数据块切出的数据块,选择更新频率超过先前设置的阈值的文件 并且所选择的实体文件被存储在数据块中以实现数据块的伪粉碎。