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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COALESCING MEMORY BARRIER OPERATIONS ACROSS MULTIPLE PARALLEL THREADS
    • 通过多个并行线程来解决存储器障碍操作
    • US20110078692A1
    • 2011-03-31
    • US12887081
    • 2010-09-21
    • John R. NICKOLLSSteven James HeinrichBrett W. CoonMichael C. Shebanow
    • John R. NICKOLLSSteven James HeinrichBrett W. CoonMichael C. Shebanow
    • G06F9/46
    • G06F9/3834G06F9/3004G06F9/30087G06F9/3851
    • One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for coalescing memory barrier operations across multiple parallel threads. Memory barrier requests from a given parallel thread processing unit are coalesced to reduce the impact to the rest of the system. Additionally, memory barrier requests may specify a level of a set of threads with respect to which the memory transactions are committed. For example, a first type of memory barrier instruction may commit the memory transactions to a level of a set of cooperating threads that share an L1 (level one) cache. A second type of memory barrier instruction may commit the memory transactions to a level of a set of threads sharing a global memory. Finally, a third type of memory barrier instruction may commit the memory transactions to a system level of all threads sharing all system memories. The latency required to execute the memory barrier instruction varies based on the type of memory barrier instruction.
    • 本发明的一个实施例提出了一种用于在多个并行线程之间聚合存储器屏障操作的技术。 来自给定并行线程处理单元的存储器屏障请求被合并以减少对系统其余部分的影响。 此外,存储器屏障请求可以指定针对其提交内存事务的一组线程的级别。 例如,第一类型的存储器障碍指令可以将存储器事务提交到共享L1(一级)高速缓存的一组协作线程的级别。 第二种类型的存储器障碍指令可以将存储器事务提交到共享全局存储器的一组线程的级别。 最后,第三种类型的存储器障碍指令可以将存储器事务提交到共享所有系统存储器的所有线程的系统级。 执行存储器屏障指令所需的延迟基于存储器屏障指令的类型而变化。