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1. 发明授权

US4567158A Process for preparing phosphorus-vanadium mixed oxide oxidation catalysts 失效
标题翻译：制备磷钒混合氧化物氧化催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4567158A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US566361
申请日：1983-12-28
申请人： James T. Wrobleski , James W. Edwards , Charles R. Graham , Robert A. Keppel , Harold Raffelson
发明人： James T. Wrobleski , James W. Edwards , Charles R. Graham , Robert A. Keppel , Harold Raffelson
IPC分类号： B01J27/198 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/31 , B01J27/14 , C07D307/34
CPC分类号： B01J23/002 , B01J27/198 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/252 , C07C51/313 , B01J2523/00
摘要： Phosphorus-vanadium mixed oxide oxidation catalysts are prepared by introducing a substantially pentavalent vanadium-containing compound and a pentavalent phosphorus-containing compound into an alcohol medium capable of reducing the vanadium to a valence state less than +5 in the presence of an alcohol-modifying agent to form a phosphorus-vanadium mixed oxide catalyst precursor. The catalyst precursor is recovered, dried, formed into desired structures, and calcined at temperatures from about 250.degree. C. to about 600.degree. C. The catalysts are highly effective in that they exhibit a weight/weight productivity of at least 70 grams of maleic anhydride per kilogram of catalyst per hour.
摘要翻译：磷钒混合氧化物氧化催化剂是通过将基本上五价含钒的化合物和五价含磷化合物引入到能够在醇改性的存在下将钒还原成低于+5的价态的醇介质中来制备的以形成磷钒混合氧化物催化剂前体。将催化剂前体回收，干燥，形成所需的结构，并在约250℃至约600℃的温度下煅烧。催化剂非常有效，因为它们表现出至少70克马来酸的重量/重量产率酸酐每小时每千克催化剂。

2. 发明授权

US4560674A Catalysts for the production of maleic anhydride 失效
标题翻译：用于生产马来酸酐的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4560674A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US566360
申请日：1983-12-28
申请人： James T. Wrobleski , James W. Edwards , Charles R. Graham , Robert A. Keppel , Harold Raffelson
发明人： James T. Wrobleski , James W. Edwards , Charles R. Graham , Robert A. Keppel , Harold Raffelson
IPC分类号： C07D307/60 , B01J27/198 , C01B25/37 , C01B25/45 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/31 , B01J27/14
CPC分类号： B01J23/002 , B01J27/198 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/252 , C07C51/313 , B01J2523/00
摘要： Catalysts useful for the partial oxidation of non-aromatic hydrocarbons, particularly n-butane, with molecular oxygen or a molecular oxygen-containing gas in the vapor phase to produce maleic anhydride are provided which comprise mixed oxides of phosphorus and vanadium. The catalysts are highly effective in that they exhibit a weight/weight productivity of at least 70 grams of maleic anhydride per kilogram of catalyst per hour.
摘要翻译：提供了可用于在气相中分子氧或分子氧气体部分氧化非芳族烃，特别是正丁烷以产生马来酸酐的催化剂，其包含磷和钒的混合氧化物。催化剂是非常有效的，因为它们表现出每千克催化剂每小时至少70克马来酸酐的重量/重量产率。

3. 发明授权

US4562268A Process for producing maleic anhydride 失效
标题翻译：马来酸酐生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4562268A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-31
申请号：US566362
申请日：1983-12-28
申请人： James T. Wrobleski , James W. Edwards , Charles R. Graham , Robert A. Keppel , Harold Raffelson
发明人： James T. Wrobleski , James W. Edwards , Charles R. Graham , Robert A. Keppel , Harold Raffelson
IPC分类号： B01J27/198 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/31 , C07D307/60
CPC分类号： B01J23/002 , B01J27/198 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/252 , C07C51/313 , B01J2523/00
摘要： Maleic anhydride is produced by the oxidation of a non-aromatic hydrocarbon having at least four carbon atoms in a straight chain with molecular oxygen or a molecular oxygen-containing gas in the vapor phase in the presence of a phosphorus-vanadium mixed oxide oxidation catalyst. Such catalysts are prepared by introducing a substantially pentavalent vanadium-containing compound and a pentavalent phosphorus-containing compound into an alcohol medium capable of reducing the vanadium to a valence state less than +5 in the presence of an alcohol-modifying agent to form a phosphorus-vanadium mixed oxide catalyst precursor. The catalyst precursor is recovered, dried, formed into desired structures, and calcined at temperatures from about 250.degree. C. to about 600.degree. C. The catalysts are highly effective in that they exhibit a weight/weight productivity of at least 70 grams of maleic anhydride per kilogram of catalyst per hour.
摘要翻译：马来酸酐是通过在磷钒混合氧化物氧化催化剂的存在下，在气相中，通过在分子氧或分子氧的气体中直链氧化具有至少四个碳原子的非芳族烃而产生的。这样的催化剂是通过在醇改性剂的存在下将基本上为五价的含钒化合物和五价含磷化合物引入到能够将钒还原成低于+5的价态的醇介质中以形成磷钒混合氧化物催化剂前体。将催化剂前体回收，干燥，形成所需的结构，并在约250℃至约600℃的温度下煅烧。催化剂非常有效，因为它们表现出至少70克马来酸的重量/重量产率酸酐每小时每千克催化剂。

4. 发明授权

US4943646A Gallium complexes and solvent extraction of gallium 失效
标题翻译：镓配合物和镓的溶剂萃取
公开(公告)号：US4943646A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-24
申请号：US125822
申请日：1987-11-23
申请人： James P. Coleman , Charles R. Graham , Bruce F. Monzyk
发明人： James P. Coleman , Charles R. Graham , Bruce F. Monzyk
IPC分类号： C01G15/00 , C22B3/32
CPC分类号： C22B3/0024 , C01G15/003 , Y02P10/234
摘要： Gallium is extracted in the presence of other metals from gallium bearing aqueous solutions, by contact with organic solvent containing N-organo hydroxamic acids, particularly at described acid and alkaline pH ranges; and recovered from the organic solvent. New gallium complexes and certain N-organo hydroxamic acids are also provided.
摘要翻译：通过与含有N-有机异羟肟酸的有机溶剂接触，特别是在所述的酸和碱性pH范围内，从含镓水溶液中，在其它金属存在下提取镓; 并从有机溶剂中回收。还提供了新的镓络合物和某些N-有机异羟肟酸。

5. 发明授权

US4772760A Nonorthogonal EMP shielding elements 失效
标题翻译：非正交EMP屏蔽元件
公开(公告)号：US4772760A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-20
申请号：US43919
申请日：1987-04-28
申请人： Charles R. Graham
发明人： Charles R. Graham
IPC分类号： B64C1/14 , G01R1/18 , H05K9/00
CPC分类号： H05K9/0094 , B64C1/1476 , G01R1/18
摘要： Nonorthogonal grid patterns and curved transparencies having nonorthogonal grid patterns comprising a matrix of interconnected circles and arcs are described for use as electromagnetic pulse shielding elements which diminish "starburst" light interference distortions and readily conform to compound curvatures and complex shapes.
摘要翻译：描述了非正交网格图案和具有包括互连圆弧和圆弧矩阵的非正交网格图案的弯曲透明胶片，用作减少“星暴”光干涉失真并易于符合复合曲率和复杂形状的电磁脉冲屏蔽元件。

6. 发明授权

US5893202A Tool and method for installing the inner oil seal in the hub of a wheel assembly 失效
标题翻译：将内部油封安装在轮毂组件的轮毂中的工具和方法
公开(公告)号：US5893202A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US933799
申请日：1997-09-19
申请人： Charles R. Graham , Rodney R. Phelps
发明人： Charles R. Graham , Rodney R. Phelps
IPC分类号： B25B27/00 , B25B27/06 , B60B27/00 , B23P19/02 , B23P6/00
CPC分类号： B25B27/0028 , B25B27/062 , B60B27/001 , Y10T29/49719 , Y10T29/4973 , Y10T29/53657 , Y10T29/53857 , Y10T29/53878 , Y10T29/53891
摘要： A tool and method by which an inner oil seal may be installed in the hub of a wheel assembly which is in a normal upright position. The tool comprises a shaft with a tool mounting plate affixable to the outer end of a hub with the tool shaft extending axially therethrough and terminating in a threaded end. A seal locator and pusher is slidably mountable on said tool shaft from the threaded end thereof. The locator and pusher has a portion facing the tool mounting plate on which the inner seal may be slidably mounted. The opposite face of the locator and pusher is provided with a thrust bearing and thrust washer. The tool includes a nut engageable on the threaded tool shaft end. The wheel assembly is removed form its axle and is maintained in an upright position. The seal mounting tool is bolted to the hub. The inner oil seal is mounted on the locator and pusher which is mounted on the tool shaft from its threaded end. The nut is engaged on the tool shaft threaded end and tightened to cause the locator and pusher to properly and evenly seat the seal in the hub. The tool is thereafter removed from the hub and the wheel assembly is remounted on its axle.
摘要翻译：可以将内部油封安装在处于正常直立位置的轮组件的轮毂中的工具和方法。该工具包括具有工具安装板的轴，该工具安装板可固定到轮毂的外端，工具轴轴向延伸穿过并终止于螺纹端。密封定位器和推动器从其螺纹端可滑动地安装在所述工具轴上。定位器和推动器具有面向工具安装板的部分，内部密封件可滑动地安装在该部分上。定位器和推动器的相对面设置有止推轴承和止推垫圈。该工具包括可在螺纹工具轴端接合的螺母。轮组件从其轴上移除并保持在直立位置。密封安装工具螺栓连接到轮毂。内部油封安装在从螺纹端安装在工具轴上的定位器和推动器上。螺母接合在工具轴螺纹端并拧紧，使定位器和推动器将密封件正确和均匀地安置在轮毂中。然后将工具从轮毂上拆下，并将轮组件重新安装在其轴上。

7. 发明授权

US5780572A Method of increasing polyaniline conductivity 失效
标题翻译：提高聚苯胺电导率的方法
公开(公告)号：US5780572A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US686518
申请日：1996-07-26
申请人： Charles R. Graham
发明人： Charles R. Graham
IPC分类号： C08L79/02 , H01B1/12 , C08G65/38
CPC分类号： H01B1/128
摘要： A method for increasing the conductivity of a composition of a polyaniline salt of an organic acid is disclosed. The method comprises contacting the composition with a polar organic solvent that is capable of solubilizing the organic acid without solubilizing the polyaniline salt. Also provided are coating compositions which can be prepared by the method.
摘要翻译：公开了一种提高有机酸的聚苯胺盐的组成的电导率的方法。该方法包括使组合物与极性有机溶剂接触，该极性有机溶剂能够溶解有机酸而不溶解聚苯胺盐。还提供了可以通过该方法制备的涂料组合物。

8. 发明授权

US07749603B2 Two-layer transparent electrostatic charge dissipating coating 失效
标题翻译：两层透明静电电荷消散涂层
公开(公告)号：US07749603B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US12069457
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： Charles R. Graham , Patrick J. Kinlen , Tony D. Flaim
发明人： Charles R. Graham , Patrick J. Kinlen , Tony D. Flaim
IPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B32B5/00 , B32B27/38 , B05D3/00 , B05D1/36
CPC分类号： H05K9/0067 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A transparent two-layer electrostatic dissipating coating includes a first layer comprising a transparent first binder polymer and a first intrinsically conducting polymer (ICP) in an amount sufficient to provide the first layer with a surface resistance of from about 103 to about 105Ω/□; and a second layer in direct contact with the first layer and comprising a transparent second binder polymer and a second ICP in an amount sufficient to provide the second layer with a surface resistance of from about 106 to about 1010Ω/□, wherein the coating has a light transmission of at least about 70% at a wavelength of 600 nm. Methods of making and using the coating are also described.
摘要翻译：透明的双层静电消散涂层包括第一层，其包含透明的第一粘合剂聚合物和第一本征导电聚合物（ICP），其量足以使第一层的表面电阻为约103至约105Ω ; 和与第一层直接接触的第二层，其包含透明的第二粘合剂聚合物和第二ICP，其量足以使第二层的表面电阻为约106至约1010Ω，其中涂层具有在600nm的波长下透光率至少为约70％。还描述了制备和使用涂层的方法。

9. 发明申请

US20090074973A1 Two-layer transparent electrostatic charge dissipating coating 失效
标题翻译：两层透明静电电荷消散涂层
公开(公告)号：US20090074973A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US12069457
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： Charles R. Graham , Patrick J. Kinlen , Tony D. Flaim
发明人： Charles R. Graham , Patrick J. Kinlen , Tony D. Flaim
IPC分类号： B05D3/00 , B32B27/00 , B32B5/00 , B32B27/38 , B32B27/40 , B05D1/36
CPC分类号： H05K9/0067 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A transparent two-layer electrostatic dissipating coating includes a first layer comprising a transparent first binder polymer and a first intrinsically conducting polymer (ICP) in an amount sufficient to provide the first layer with a surface resistance of from about 103 to about 105Ω/□; and a second layer in direct contact with the first layer and comprising a transparent second binder polymer and a second ICP in an amount sufficient to provide the second layer with a surface resistance of from about 106 to about 1010Ω/□, wherein the coating has a light transmission of at least about 70% at a wavelength of 600 nm. Methods of making and using the coating are also described.
摘要翻译：透明的双层静电消散涂层包括第一层，其包含透明的第一粘合剂聚合物和第一本征导电聚合物（ICP），其量足以使第一层的表面电阻为约103至约105Omega /□; 以及与第一层直接接触的第二层，并且包括透明的第二粘合剂聚合物和第二ICP，其量足以使第二层的表面电阻为约106至约1010Omega /□，其中涂层具有在600nm的波长下透光率至少为70％。还描述了制备和使用涂层的方法。

10. 发明授权

US4939299A Succinyl dihydroxamic acids 失效
标题翻译：琥珀酰二羟肟酸
公开(公告)号：US4939299A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US383309
申请日：1989-07-06
申请人： James P. Coleman , Charles R. Graham , Bruce F. Monzyk
发明人： James P. Coleman , Charles R. Graham , Bruce F. Monzyk
IPC分类号： C01G15/00 , C22B3/32
CPC分类号： C22B3/0024 , C01G15/003 , Y02P10/234
摘要： Dihydroxamic acids derived from succinyl compounds are used in conjunction with monohydroxamic acids to extract gallium, e.g. N,N'-dimethyl n-decylsuccino dihydroxamic acid and a monohydroxamic acid in an organic solvent extracts gallium in the presence of other metals from gallium bearing aqueous solutions.
摘要翻译：衍生自琥珀酰基化合物的二羟肟酸与单羟肟酸结合使用以提取镓，例如。在有机溶剂中的N，N'-二甲基正癸基琥珀酰二羟肟酸和单羟肟酸在含镓水溶液中的其它金属存在下提取镓。

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