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    • 4. 发明申请
    • INFORMATION-THEORETICALLY SECURE SECRECY GENERATION
    • 信息 - 理论上的安全生成
    • WO2009140228A1
    • 2009-11-19
    • PCT/US2009/043533
    • 2009-05-12
    • INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS, INC.YE, ChunxuanREZNIK, Alexander
    • YE, ChunxuanREZNIK, Alexander
    • H04L9/08
    • H04W12/04H04L9/0819H04L9/0875H04L63/062H04L2209/24H04L2209/80
    • A method and apparatus are provided for performing information-theoretically secure cryptography using joint randomness not shared by others. Two valid communicating entities independently generate samples of a shared source that is not available to an illegitimate entity. The shared source may be a satellite signal, and each legitimate entity may generate uniformly distributed samples from a binary phase-shift keying signal received on an independent channel. Alternatively, the shared source may be a channel between the two legitimate entities, such that each legitimate entity generates samples of unknown distribution based on the channel impulse response of the channel. One legitimate entity generates an encryption key, a quantization error, and a syndrome from its samples. The quantization error and the syndrome are reported to the other legitimate entity. The other legitimate entity generates a matching encryption key using its samples, the quantization error, and the syndrome.
    • 提供了一种方法和装置,用于使用不被他人共享的联合随机性来执行信息理论上的安全密码学。 两个有效的通信实体独立地生成非法实体不可用的共享源的样本。 共享源可以是卫星信号,并且每个合法实体可以从在独立信道上接收的二进制相移键控信号产生均匀分布的采样。 或者,共享源可以是两个合法实体之间的信道,使得每个合法实体基于信道的信道脉冲响应来生成未知分布的样本。 一个合法实体从其样本中产生加密密钥,量化误差和综合征。 向另一个合法实体报告量化误差和综合征。 其他合法实体使用其样本,量化误差和综合征产生匹配的加密密钥。