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    • 5. 发明授权
    • 3H-Indol-2-yl cationic hydrazone dyestuffs
    • 3H-吲哚-2-基阳离子腙染料
    • US4496719A
    • 1985-01-29
    • US466709
    • 1983-02-15
    • Roderich Raue
    • Roderich Raue
    • C09B26/02C09B26/04C07D209/12C07D403/12
    • C09B26/04
    • Hydrazone dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## in which R denotes optionally substituted alkyl,R.sup.1 denotes alkyl and the two radicals can form a closed ring,R.sup.2 denotes optionally substituted alkyl,R.sup.3 denotes alkyl, alkoxy or halogen,R.sup.4 denotes alkyl, halogen, alkoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, benzyl, carboxyl, alkyl carboxylate, carboxamide, sulphonamide, alkylsulphonyl, phenylsulphonyl, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, acetyl or benzoyl,B denotes ##STR2## D denotes alkylene, phenylene or naphthylene, E denotes halogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy or ##STR3## Z and Z.sup.1 denote hydrogen or --Y--Z.sup.2, Y denotes alkylene,Z.sup.2 denotes hydrogen, hydroxyl, pyridinium, ##STR4## Z.sup.3, Z.sup.4 and Z.sup.5 denote hydrogen or optionally substituted alkyl,Z.sup.3 also denotes phenyl, benzyl or ##STR5## Y.sup.1 denotes alkylene and s denotes 1-8, orZ and Z.sup.1 as well as Z.sup.3 and Z.sup.4 form a closed ring,G denotes alkylene, phenylene orG denotes alkylene, phenylene or ##STR6## m and n denote 0, 1 or 2 and X.sup.(-) denotes an anion,are used in particular for dyeing paper.
    • 其中R表示任选取代的烷基,R 1表示烷基且两个基团可以形成闭环,R 2表示任选取代的烷基,R 3表示烷基,烷氧基或卤素,R 4表示烷基, ,卤素,烷氧基,苯氧基,苄氧基,苄基,羧基,羧酸烷基酯,甲酰胺,磺酰胺,烷基磺酰基,苯基磺酰基,氰基,硝基,三氟甲基,乙酰基或苯甲酰基,B表示亚烷基,亚苯基或 亚萘基,E表示卤素,羟基,烷氧基或Z表示氢或-Y-Z2,Y表示亚烷基,Z2表示氢,羟基,吡啶鎓,Z3,Z4和Z5表示氢或任选取代的烷基 Z3也表示苯基,苄基或Y1表示亚烷基,s表示1-8或Z和Z1以及Z3和Z4形成闭环,G表示亚烷基,亚苯基或G表示亚烷基,亚苯基或 m和n表示0,1或2,X( - )表示阴离子 特别用于染色纸。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of trimethine dyestuffs
    • 三甲基染料的制备方法
    • US4419511A
    • 1983-12-06
    • US344262
    • 1982-01-28
    • Roderich Raue
    • Roderich Raue
    • C09B23/00C09B23/06
    • C09B23/06
    • To prepare trimethine dyestuffs of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl radical,R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl, benzyl, cyclohexyl, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkoxy, benzyloxy, phenoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, acetylamino, carboxylic acid C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl esters, carbonamide which may be substituted by C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl and/or phenyl, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkylsulphonyl, phenylsulphonyl, cyano, nitro, benzoxazol-2-yl, benzimidazol-2-yl, benzthiazol-2-yl and sulphonamide which may be monosubstituted or disubstituted by C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl, or two radicals R.sup.1 represent a fused benzene ring,n denotes 1 to 4 andA.sup.- denotes an anionic radical, first an alkali metal salt of formic acid is reacted with a mixture of acetic acid and acetic anhydride and the product is then reacted with indoline compounds of the general formula ##STR2## in which R, R.sup.1 and n have the abovementioned meaning.
    • 为了制备通式“IMAGE”的三甲基染料,其中R表示C 1〜C 4 - 烷基,R 1表示氢,C 1至C 4 - 烷基,苄基,环己基,C 1至C 4 - 烷氧基,苄氧基,苯氧基,卤素 三氟甲基,乙酰氨基,羧酸C 1至C 4烷基酯,可被C 1至C 4 - 烷基和/或苯基取代的碳酰胺,C 1至C 4 - 烷基磺酰基,苯基磺酰基,氰基,硝基,苯并恶唑-2-基 苯并咪唑-2-基,苯并噻唑-2-基和磺酰胺,其可以被C 1 -C 4烷基单取代或二取代,或两个基团R 1表示稠合苯环,n表示1至4,A-表示阴离子基团 首先将甲酸的碱金属盐与乙酸和乙酸酐的混合物反应,然后使产物与其中R,R 1和n具有上述含义的通式为“IMAGE”的二氢吲哚化合物反应。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Dyestuff laser
    • 染料激光
    • US4271395A
    • 1981-06-02
    • US866521
    • 1978-01-03
    • Uwe BrinkmannHelmut TelleRoderich Raue
    • Uwe BrinkmannHelmut TelleRoderich Raue
    • H01S3/20C09B57/00H01S3/213
    • H01S3/213
    • Laser light in the wavelength range of 420-480 nm is obtained with a dyestuff laser containing a dyestuff of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R and R.sub.1 independently of one another represent ##STR2## R.sub.2 denotes an optionally substituted alkyl radical with 1-4 C atoms, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 independently of one another represent hydrogen or optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or conjointly with the nitrogen can form a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring andm and n denote 1 or 2, andwhereinthe aromatic radicals contained in the formula can be further substituted, in a solvent which does not interfere with the emission, at a concentration, which emits laser beams, of, preferably, 10.sup.-2 to 10.sup.-5 mols/liter.
    • 使用含有通式为< IMAGE> + TR< IMAGE>的染料的染料激光获得波长范围为420-480nm的激光,其中R和R 1彼此独立地表示,表示任选取代的烷基 具有1-4个C原子的基团,R 3和R 4彼此独立地表示氢或任选取代的C 1 -C 4烷基或与氮稠合形成5元或6元杂环,m和n表示1或2 并且其中式中所含的芳族基团可以在发射激光束的浓度不优于10-2至10-5摩尔/升的不干扰发射的溶剂中被进一步取代。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Cationic dyestuffs
    • 阳离子染料
    • US4145537A
    • 1979-03-20
    • US514999
    • 1974-10-15
    • Hubertus PsaarRoderich Raue
    • Hubertus PsaarRoderich Raue
    • C09B23/00C09B23/01C09B23/10D06P1/42D06P3/02C07D417/06
    • D06P1/42C09B23/005C09B23/0058C09B23/105D06P3/022
    • Dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## IN WHICH R denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aralkoxy, aryloxy, alkylamino, aralkylamino, arylamino, acylamino, carboxylic acid ester, carbonamido, acyl, halogen or nitrile, R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen, alkyl or aralkyl, R.sub.2 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, carbonamide or nitrile, R.sub.3 denotes alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl, R.sub.4 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, alkoxy or aralkoxy, alkylamino, aralkylamino, acylamino, carbonamido, nitrile, nitro or halogen, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 denote hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl or a cycloaliphatic 5-membered or 6-membered ring, or R.sub.6 together with R.sub.1 forms a hydroaromatic 6-membered ring and An.sup.(-) represents an anion, and Processes for their preparation and their use for dyeing and printing natural and synthetic materials.
    • 式中,R表示氢,烷基,烯基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基,烷氧基,芳烷氧基,芳氧基,烷基氨基,芳烷基氨基,芳基氨基,酰氨基,羧酸酯,碳酰氨基,酰基,卤素或腈,R1 表示氢,烷基或芳烷基,R2表示氢,烷基,烯基,碳酰胺或腈,R3表示烷基,烯基或芳烷基,R4表示氢,烷基,烯基,芳烷基,烷氧基或芳烷氧基,烷基氨基,芳烷基氨基,酰氨基, ,硝基或卤素,R 5和R 6表示氢,烷基,芳烷基或脂环族5元或6元环,或者R 6与R 1一起形成水合芳族六元环,并且An( - )表示阴离子,而PROCESSES FOR 他们的制备及其用于染色和印刷天然和合成材料的使用。