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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of communicating data in communication systems
    • 在通信系统中传送数据的方法
    • US06810046B2
    • 2004-10-26
    • US09751294
    • 2000-12-28
    • Ghani A. M AbbasPeter J LivermorePhilip a ArnoldBernard J Goatly
    • Ghani A. M AbbasPeter J LivermorePhilip a ArnoldBernard J Goatly
    • H04J322
    • H04J3/0602H04J3/06H04J3/0605H04J3/14
    • The invention pertains to a communication system (300) including one or more communication channels (10), each channel comprising a transmitter unit (20) and a receiver unit (40). Each transmitter unit (20) is connected through an optical fiber link (30) to its associated receiver unit (40). In operation, each receiver unit (20) receives payload data from its associated sending client and adds overhead data to the payload data to generate corresponding aggregate data (600). The aggregate data of each transmitter unit (20) is conveyed through the fiber link (30) to its associated receiver unit (40) which receives the aggregate data, decodes it to separate the payload data from the overhead data and then outputs the payload data to its associated receiving client. The receiver unit (40) interprets the overhead data and uses it for controlling and managing the payload data in the system (300). The one or more channels of the system (300) are capable of adapting to the bit data rate of their associate payload data; thus, the channels are capable of operating mutually asynchronously, thereby circumventing a need for justification in the aggregate data. Moreover, each transmitter unit (20) is operable to add the overhead data to the payload data when generating the aggregate data so that the number of payload bits relative to the number of overhead bits is in a fixed ratio of 31:1. Such a fixed ratio renders the aggregate data simpler to decode and bit error rate easier to determine therefrom.
    • 本发明涉及包括一个或多个通信信道(10)的通信系统(300),每个信道包括发射机单元(20)和接收机单元(40)。 每个发射机单元(20)通过光纤链路(30)连接到其相关联的接收机单元(40)。 在操作中,每个接收器单元(20)从其相关联的发送客户端接收有效载荷数据,并将开销数据添加到有效载荷数据以生成对应的聚合数据(600)。 每个发射机单元(20)的聚合数据通过光纤链路(30)传送到其相关联的接收单元(40),接收单元(40)接收聚合数据,对其进行解码,以将有效载荷数据与开销数据分离,然后输出有效载荷数据 到其相关联的接收客户端。 接收器单元(40)解释开销数据并使用它来控制和管理系统(300)中的有效载荷数据。 系统(300)的一个或多个信道能够适应其相关有效载荷数据的比特数据速率; 因此,信道能够相互异步地进行操作,从而避免了在汇总数据中的正当性的需要。 此外,每个发射机单元(20)可操作以在生成聚合数据时将开销数据添加到有效载荷数据,使得相对于开销比特数的有效载荷比特数量为31:1的固定比例。 这样的固定比例使得聚合数据更简单,从而更容易解码,误码率更容易确定。