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1. 发明公开

EP1364575A1 Use of a cutting cylinder unit, cutting device with cutting cylinder unit for shaping a plant, vehicle provided with a cutting device of this type and use of a cutting device of this type 有权转让
标题翻译：切割滚筒的使用中与切割滚筒的切割装置，以形成一个植物，具有这样的切割装置和使用这样的切割装置的车辆
公开(公告)号：EP1364575A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-26
申请号：EP03076574.7
申请日：2003-05-23
申请人： Fa. Gebr. Ezendam V.O.F.
发明人： Ezendam, Jan Pontianus , Ezendam, Nicodemus Assisius
IPC分类号： A01G3/04
CPC分类号： A01G3/0435
摘要： The invention relates to the use of a cutting cylinder unit (2) and to a cutting device for shaping a plant, such as a boxwood bush. The cutting device comprises at least one cutting cylinder unit. The cutting cylinder unit comprises a cutting cylinder (7) with a surface of revolution (11) which is rotationally symmetrical with respect to a cylinder centre axis (10) and with cutting members (8) provided along the said surface of revolution; a cylinder drive (9) for driving the cutting cylinder in rotation about the cylinder centre axis (10); and a cutting edge (12) which is provided along the outside of the surface of revolution (11) for interacting in a cutting manner with the cutting members (8). The surface of revolution (11) and the cutting edge (12), as seen in the direction of the cylinder centre axis (10), have corresponding curvatures. This curvature is substantially matched to a predetermined desired shape of the plant. The curvature of the surface of revolution is in particular concave with respect to the cylinder centre axis, and the curvature of the cutting edges in particular correspondingly convex with respect to the cylinder centre axis. The invention also relates to a vehicle provided with a cutting device according to the invention and to the use of a cutting device according to the invention for shaping a plant, in particular a boxwood plant.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用切割缸单元（2）的和，以用于成形的植物，检查作为黄杨衬套的切割装置。该切割装置包括至少一个切割滚筒单元。切割滚筒单元包括切割滚筒（7），具有旋转的（11）的表面全部是相对于一个气缸中心轴（10），并用切割件的对称回转（8）沿旋转的所述表面设置; 用于驱动切削圆筒旋转绕气缸中心轴线（10）的气缸驱动器（9）; 和一个切削刃（12）的所有其沿着转（11）的表面的外侧提供了一种用于切削的方式与切削成员相互作用（8）。转（11）和切削刃（12）的表面，如在气缸中心轴（10）的方向上，具有相应的曲率。该曲率基本上匹配于植物的预定的期望的形状。旋转曲面的曲率是特别凹相对于气缸中心轴，尤其是切削刃相对于气缸中心轴相应凸的曲率。因此本发明涉及一种设置有一切割装置gemäß到本发明并且使用切割设备gemäß的本发明的用于成形一种植物，植物特别是黄杨的车辆。

2. 发明公开

EP1159865A1 Harvester for plants with an underground part 审中-公开
标题翻译： ErntemaschinefürPflanzen mit einem unterirdischen Teil
公开(公告)号：EP1159865A1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-05
申请号：EP01202039.2
申请日：2001-05-29
申请人： Fa. Gebr. Ezendam V.O.F.
发明人： Ezendam, Jan Pontianus , Ezendam, Nicodemus Assisius
IPC分类号： A01D25/04 , A01G23/04
CPC分类号： A01D25/04 , A01G23/04
摘要： The invention relates to a harvesting device for harvesting plants with an underground plant part, such as trees or bushes. The harvesting device comprises two cutting wheels (11,12), which are positioned at a lateral distance from one another, for cutting free a strip of earth which is laterally defined by the said cutting wheels (11,12). The harvesting device also comprises removal means (14,15,16) for guiding the strip of earth which has been cut free away from the cutting wheels (11,12). The rotation pins (18,19) of the cutting wheels (11,12), as seen in the longitudinal direction of the strip of earth which is to be cut free, are at a distance of from ¼ D to 1½ D from one another, where D is the diameter of the cutting wheels (11,12). The cutting wheels (11,12) may be designed so that they can pivot about in each case one pivot pin (25,29) extending in the upward direction, which pivot pin (25,29) in in this case, as seen in the harvesting direction, lies in front of the rotation pin (18,19) of the respective cutting wheel (11,12). Moreover, the pivot pin (25,29) of each respective cutting wheel (11,12) may lie on that side of the plane defined by the said respective cutting wheel (11,12) which is remote from the strip of earth.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于采集地下植物部分如树木或灌木丛收获植物的收获装置。收割装置包括两个切割轮（11,12），它们彼此横向间隔设置，用于切割由所述切割轮（11,12）横向限定的一块土地。收获装置还包括用于引导已经切割离开切割轮（11,12）的地球带的移除装置（14,15,16）。切割轮（11,12）的旋转销（18,19），在待切割的地球条的纵向方向上看，距离1/4D至11/2的距离 D，其中D是切割轮（11,12）的直径。切割轮（11,12）可以被设计成使得它们可以在每种情况下绕一个在向上方向上延伸的一个枢轴销（25,29）枢转，该枢轴销（25,29）在这种情况下，如收割方向位于相应切割轮（11,12）的旋转销（18,19）的前面。此外，每个相应的切割轮（11,12）的枢轴销（25,29）可以位于由离开地球条的所述相应切割轮（11,12）限定的平面的那一侧上。

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