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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Control system for cooling fan assembly having variable pitch blades
    • 具有变桨距叶片的冷却风扇组件控制系统
    • US06253716B1
    • 2001-07-03
    • US09349274
    • 1999-07-07
    • Bradford PalmerXin FengChris Nelson
    • Bradford PalmerXin FengChris Nelson
    • F01P702
    • F04D29/362F01P7/06F01P2023/00F04D27/002
    • A fan assembly (10) which incorporates variable pitched blades (152), is driven by the engine of a vehicle and is used in cooling the engine. A control system (248) is provided which is responsive to at least one signal representative of an operating parameter of the engine and a second signal indicative of a desired cooling requirement to establish an efficient pitch for the blades of the fan assembly. In one embodiment, the speed of the engine is sensed and used in combination with a cooling requirement signal developed by the engine control module (205) to regulate the pitch of the fan assembly. In a second embodiment, engine charge air temperature and coolant temperature signals are utilized in establishing the desired pitch. Furthermore, fuzzy logic controls (290) can be utilized to anticipate the cooling needs of the engine based on variations in the overall dynamic system as derived from information available through the engine control module.
    • 包括可变斜叶片(152)的风扇组件(10)由车辆的发动机驱动,并用于冷却发动机。 提供了控制系统(248),其响应于表示发动机的操作参数的至少一个信号和指示期望的冷却要求的第二信号,以建立风扇组件的叶片的有效间距。 在一个实施例中,发动机的速度被感测并与由发动机控制模块(205)开发的冷却要求信号结合使用,以调节风扇组件的桨距。 在第二实施例中,利用发动机增压空气温度和冷却剂温度信号来建立所需的间距。 此外,模糊逻辑控制(290)可以用于基于通过发动机控制模块获得的信息导出的总体动态系统的变化来预测发动机的冷却需求。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Integrated fan assembly with variable pitch blades
    • 具有可变桨距叶片的集成风扇组件
    • US06109871A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US829060
    • 1997-03-31
    • Chris NelsonDave HennessyBradford Palmer
    • Chris NelsonDave HennessyBradford Palmer
    • F01P7/06F04D29/26F04D29/32F04D29/36G01B7/14G01P3/487F04D27/00
    • F04D29/362F01P7/06F04D29/263G01B7/14G01P3/487
    • A fan assembly (10) includes first and second housing sections (70, 72) which, when mated by a first set of fasteners, define a plurality of circumferentially spaced openings (162) that lead to an internal housing chamber (82). The fan assembly (10) also includes a plurality of blade units (140), each of which includes an integral support stem (142) having a journal portion (148) rotatably mounted within a respective one of the openings (162), an enlarged flange portion (144) and a radial post portion (138) rotatably supported by a hub member (106) within the internal chamber (82). Each blade unit (140) preferably has a thrust bearing (156), bushing sleeve (158) and fan blade (152) integrated with the support stem (142), with the fan blade (152) being preferably molded to the support stem (142) following positioning of the thrust bearing (156) and bushing sleeve (158) to form an integral component. The fan assembly (10) further includes an actuator member (112) that is movably supported within the internal housing chamber (82) and which is adapted to engage a pin (166) of the support stem (142) at a position offset from a rotational axis thereof to adjust the pitch of the fan blades (152). The fan assembly (10) is adapted to be attached to a drive device (12) with a portion (42) of the drive device (12) covering a first set of fasteners (78) such that the first and second housing sections (70, 72) can only be disassembled following detachment from the drive device (12). A sensing arrangement (58, 180) is also preferably provided to generate signals indicative of at least one of the pitch and rotating speed of the fan blades (152).
    • 风扇组件(10)包括第一和第二壳体部分(70,72),当第一组紧固件配合时,第一和第二壳体部分限定出多个周向间隔开的开口(162),其通向内部容纳室(82)。 风扇组件(10)还包括多个叶片单元(140),每个叶片单元包括具有可旋转地安装在相应的一个开口(162)内的轴颈部分(148)的整体支撑杆(142),放大 凸缘部分(144)和由内部腔室(82)内的轮毂构件(106)可旋转地支撑的径向柱部分(138)。 每个叶片单元(140)优选地具有与支撑杆(142)成一体的推力轴承(156),衬套套管(158)和风扇叶片(152),其中风扇叶片(152)优选地被模制到支撑杆 142)以及推力轴承(156)和衬套套(158)的定位之后形成一个整体部件。 风扇组件(10)还包括致动器构件(112),该致动器构件(112)可移动地支撑在内部容纳室(82)内,并且适于在支撑杆(142)的销钉(166) 旋转轴线以调节风扇叶片(152)的间距。 风扇组件(10)适于附接到驱动装置(12),其中驱动装置(12)的一部分(42)覆盖第一组紧固件(78),使得第一和第二壳体部分(70) ,72)只能在与驱动装置(12)分离之后被拆卸。 还优选地,提供感测装置(58,180)以产生指示风扇叶片(152)的俯仰和转速中的至少一个的信号。