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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TUBING RETRIEVABLE INJECTION VALVE
    • 管材可回收注射阀
    • WO2009038997A3
    • 2009-05-07
    • PCT/US2008075681
    • 2008-09-09
    • BAKER HUGHES INCO'MALLEY EDWARD JRANJAN PRIYESHMURRAY DOUGLAS J
    • O'MALLEY EDWARD JRANJAN PRIYESHMURRAY DOUGLAS J
    • E21B34/10E21B43/12
    • E21B34/105E21B2034/005
    • A flapper type downhole valve is opened by flow against the flapper. The flapper and the housing contain magnets that hold the flapper open after it has been opened by flow to keep the flapper from chattering from the flow going past it. The strength of the force is not sufficient to hold the flapper open against a torsion spring on a pivot pin, when there is no flow through the valve. The valve can still be held in the locked open position with no flow fihrough the housing by pressurizing the surrounding annulus to position another magnet to increase the holding force to a level greater than the force of the torsion spring. The additional magnet is spring biased so that upon removal of annulus pressure it shifts to allow the flapper to close. Alternative designs with and without a flow tube are possible. Fixed or movable restrictions can be associated with the flow tube to create a force to shift it to open a flapper with flow into the well.
    • 挡板型井下阀通过挡板上的流动而打开。 挡板和外壳包含磁铁,在挡板被流动打开后,挡板可以保持打开状态,从而保持挡板不会因流过它的气流而颤动。 当没有流量通过阀门时,力的强度不足以将挡板保持在枢销上的扭簧上。 阀仍然可以保持在锁定打开位置,没有流量通过壳体,通过对周围环进行加压来定位另一个磁体以将保持力增加到大于扭转弹簧的力的水平。 额外的磁铁是弹簧偏压的,因此在取消环空压力时,它会移动以允许挡板关闭。 有和没有流量管的替代设计都是可能的。 固定的或可移动的限制可以与流量管相关联以产生力以将其移动以打开带有流入井中的挡板。