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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Insect repellent and attractant compositions and methods for using same
    • 驱虫剂和引诱剂组合物及其使用方法
    • US6143288A
    • 2000-11-07
    • US241555
    • 1994-05-12
    • Craig B. WarrenJerry F. ButlerRichard A. WilsonBraja D. MookherjeeLeslie C. SmithAnna Belle Marin
    • Craig B. WarrenJerry F. ButlerRichard A. WilsonBraja D. MookherjeeLeslie C. SmithAnna Belle Marin
    • A01N49/00A01N55/00A01N55/08A01N55/10A01N31/02A01N25/08A01N31/06
    • A01N55/08A01N49/00A01N55/00Y10S424/10Y10S514/919Y10S514/964
    • Described is (i) a method of repelling Musca domestica L.(Diptera:Muscidae) or Aedes aegyptae for a finite period of time from a three-dimensional space inhabitable by Musca domnestica L.(Diptera:Muscidae) or Aedes aegyptae consisting essentially of the step of exposing a three-dimensional space to an effective Musca domestica L.(Diptera:Muscidae) or Aedes aegyptae-repelling concentration and quantity of a geraniol-containing composition consisting essentially of 50-100% of geraniol with the remainder of the composition being a compound selected from the group consisting of citronellol and nerol and (ii) a method of attracting Musca domestica L.(Diptera:Muscidae) or Aedes aegyptae using lavender absolute, benzoin, dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate, jasmine absolute, racemic borneol, d-limonene and/or dihydrolinalool. The attractants taken alone or in combination find utility primarily as bait enhancers for acute toxins and/or trapping devices. The above-stated attractants and repellents are described to be useful as such or contained in a polymer which can be a biodegradable polymer such as compositions containing a major proportion of poly(epsilon caprolactone) homopolymers.
    • 描述的是(i)从Musca domnestica L.(双翅目:蝇科)或伊蚊(Aedes aegyptae)所组成的三维空间有限的时间内排斥Musca domestica L.(双翅目:Muscidae)或Aedes aegyptae的方法或基本上由 将三维空间暴露于有效的Musca domestica L.(双翅目:Muscidae)或埃及伊蚊排斥浓度和量的含有香叶醇的组合物,其基本上由50-100%的香叶醇组成,其余组合物 是选自香茅醇和橙花醇的化合物和(ii)使用薰衣草绝对,苯偶姻,二甲基苄基乙酰基乙酸酯,绝对的茉莉,外消旋冰片d,吸引Musca domestica L.(双翅目:Muscidae)或Aedes aegyptae的方法 - 缩水甘油和/或二氢里哪醇。 单独或组合使用的引诱剂主要用作急性毒素和/或诱捕装置的诱饵增强剂。 上述引诱剂和驱避剂被描述为可以这样使用或包含在可以是可生物降解的聚合物的聚合物中,例如含有主要比例的聚(ε-己内酯)均聚物的组合物。