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1. 发明申请

WO2003089231A1 FLUOROPOLYMER-PERFLUOROPOLYMER LAMINATE____________ 审中-公开
标题翻译：氟聚合物 - 全氟聚醚层压板_
公开(公告)号：WO2003089231A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-30
申请号：PCT/US2003/007764
申请日：2003-03-13
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： FUKUSHI, Tatsuo , JING, Naijong , MOLNAR, Attila , BILBREY, David, B. , MUGGLI, Mark, W.
IPC分类号： B32B1/08
CPC分类号： F28F21/06 , B32B1/08 , B32B27/28 , F16L11/04 , Y10T428/1393
摘要： An article comprising a first layer consisting essentially of a substantially solid perhalogenated polymer, a second layer consisting essentially of a substantially solid partially-fluorinated polymer, and a bonding interface between said first layer and said second layer consisting essentially of a first material having the composition of said first layer and a second material having the composition of said second layer. Also provided is a sheet comprising a first layer comprising a perhalogenated polymer, a second layer comprising a partially-fluorinated polymer, and a bonding interface between said first layer and said second layer consisting essentially of a first material having the composition of said first layer and a second material having the composition of said second layer. The layers may also include adjuvants.Also provided are various articles such as fuel hoses and films for solar cells as well as various methods of making multilayer fluoropolymer assemblies.
摘要翻译：一种制品，其包括基本上由基本上固体的全卤代聚合物组成的第一层，基本上由基本上固体的部分氟化的聚合物组成的第二层，以及所述第一层和所述第二层之间的结合界面，其基本上由具有组成和具有所述第二层组成的第二材料。还提供了一种片材，其包括包含全卤代聚合物的第一层，包含部分氟化聚合物的第二层以及所述第一层和所述第二层之间的键合界面，其基本上由具有所述第一层的组成的第一材料和具有所述第二层的组成的第二材料。这些层还可以包括佐剂。还提供各种制品，例如用于太阳能电池的燃料软管和薄膜以及制备多层含氟聚合物组件的各种方法。

2. 发明申请

WO2018185616A1 WATER ELECTROLYZERS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018185616A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-11
申请号：PCT/IB2018/052147
申请日：2018-03-28
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： LEWINSKI, Krzysztof A. , LUOPA, Sean M. , PARK, Jiyoung , MOLNAR, Attila
IPC分类号： C25B9/10 , C25B13/04 , C25B1/04
摘要： Water electrolyzer comprising a membrane having first and second opposed major surfaces, a thickness extending between the first and second major surfaces, and first, second, and third regions equally spaced across the thickness, wherein the first region is the closest region to the first major surface, wherein the second region is the closest region to the second major surface, wherein the third region is located between the first and second regions, wherein the first and third regions are each essentially free of both metallic Pt and Pt oxide, and wherein the second region comprises at least one of metallic Pt or Pt oxide; a cathode comprising a first catalyst on the first major surface of the membrane; and an anode comprising a second catalyst on the second major surface of the membrane.

3. 发明申请

WO2013165938A1 DURABLE SOLAR MIRROR FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐用太阳镜片
公开(公告)号：WO2013165938A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2013/038740
申请日：2013-04-30
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , HENDERSON, Andrew J. , CLEAR, Susannah C. , MOLNAR, Attila , BROWN, Katherine A. , COSGROVE, Dylan T. , HUNTLEY, Douglas A. , SALMON, Fay T.
发明人： HENDERSON, Andrew J. , CLEAR, Susannah C. , MOLNAR, Attila , BROWN, Katherine A. , COSGROVE, Dylan T. , HUNTLEY, Douglas A. , SALMON, Fay T.
IPC分类号： H02N6/00 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： G02B1/14 , F24S23/82 , F24S2025/601 , G02B1/105 , G02B5/0808 , G02B5/0866 , G02B27/0006 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a solar mirror film comprising: a weatherable layer having a first major surface and a second major surface; regions of reflective material adjacent to the first major surface of the weatherable layer; and regions of the first major surface of the weatherable layer substantially lacking reflective material. In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a weatherable layer having a first major surface and a second major surface; wherein the first major surface includes a bulk region and an edge region; and a reflective material adjacent to the bulk region of the first major surface of the weatherable layer and substantially absent from the edge region.
摘要翻译：本公开总体上涉及耐久的太阳镜镜片，制造耐用的太阳镜膜的方法以及包括耐用的太阳镜膜的结构。在一些实施例中，本公开涉及一种太阳能镜膜，其包括：具有第一主表面和第二主表面的耐候层; 与耐候层的第一主表面相邻的反射材料的区域; 并且耐候层的第一主表面的区域基本上不含反射材料。在一些实施例中，本公开涉及具有第一主表面和第二主表面的耐候层; 其中所述第一主表面包括主体区域和边缘区域; 以及邻近耐候层的第一主表面的主体区域并且基本上不存在于边缘区域的反射材料。

4. 发明申请

WO2013165891A1 DURABLE SOLAR MIRROR FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐用太阳镜片
公开(公告)号：WO2013165891A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2013/038627
申请日：2013-04-29
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , SALMON, Fay, T. , COSGROVE, Dylan, T. , CLEAR, Susannah, C. , MOLNAR, Attila , BROWN, Katherine, A.
发明人： SALMON, Fay, T. , COSGROVE, Dylan, T. , CLEAR, Susannah, C. , MOLNAR, Attila , BROWN, Katherine, A.
IPC分类号： H02N6/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/0808 , F24S23/82 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/14 , Y02E10/40
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. The present disclosure generally relates to solar mirror films including a weatherable layer having a first major surface and a second major surface; and multiple discrete regions of reflective material adjacent to the first major surface of the weatherable layer. The present disclosure also generally relates to methods of making a solar mirror film involving providing a weatherable layer having a first major surface and a second major surface; and forming multiple discrete regions of reflective material adjacent to the first major surface of the weatherable layer.
摘要翻译：本公开总体上涉及耐久的太阳镜镜片，制造耐用的太阳镜膜的方法以及包括耐用的太阳镜膜的结构。本公开一般涉及包括具有第一主表面和第二主表面的耐候层的太阳镜镜片; 以及与耐候层的第一主表面相邻的反射材料的多个离散区域。本公开还通常涉及制造太阳镜膜的方法，所述方法涉及提供具有第一主表面和第二主表面的耐候层; 以及形成与耐候层的第一主表面相邻的反射材料的多个离散区域。

5. 发明申请

WO2013165730A1 DURABLE SOLAR MIRROR FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐用太阳镜片
公开(公告)号：WO2013165730A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2013/037607
申请日：2013-04-22
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , O'NEILL, Mark B. , HENDERSON, Andrew J. , MOLNAR, Attila , HART, Duane M. , CLEAR, Susannah C. , PETERSON, Eric M. , EATON, Joseph H.
发明人： O'NEILL, Mark B. , HENDERSON, Andrew J. , MOLNAR, Attila , HART, Duane M. , CLEAR, Susannah C. , PETERSON, Eric M. , EATON, Joseph H.
IPC分类号： H02N6/00 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/0866 , F24S23/82 , Y02E10/40
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. One exemplary method of forming a solar mirror film involves providing a weatherable layer having a first major surface and a second major surface; masking a portion of the first major surface of the weatherable film using a masking material; applying a reflective layer to the first major surface of the reflective film; and removing the masking material. Another exemplary method involves providing a weatherable layer having a first major surface and a second major surface; shielding a portion of a reflective material source; and applying a reflective material to the first major surface of the reflective film using the shielded reflective material source.
摘要翻译：本公开总体上涉及耐久的太阳镜镜片，制造耐用的太阳镜膜的方法以及包括耐用的太阳镜膜的结构。形成太阳镜膜的一个示例性方法涉及提供具有第一主表面和第二主表面的耐候层; 使用掩模材料掩蔽耐候性膜的第一主表面的一部分; 将反射层施加到反射膜的第一主表面上; 并去除掩模材料。另一示例性方法包括提供具有第一主表面和第二主表面的耐候层; 屏蔽反射材料源的一部分; 以及使用所述屏蔽反射材料源将反射材料施加到所述反射膜的所述第一主表面。

6. 发明申请

WO2013165977A1 DURABLE SOLAR MIRROR FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐用太阳镜片
公开(公告)号：WO2013165977A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2013/038807
申请日：2013-04-30
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , HENDERSON, Andrew J. , MOLNAR, Attila , HART, Duane M. , EATON, Joseph H.
发明人： HENDERSON, Andrew J. , MOLNAR, Attila , HART, Duane M. , EATON, Joseph H.
IPC分类号： H02N6/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/0866 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/365 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2307/714 , F24S23/82 , F24S2023/86 , Y02E10/40
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. Some embodiments relate to a method of making a solar mirror film comprising: providing a weatherable layer having a first major surface and a second major surface; depositing a reflective material on the first major surface of the weatherable layer; and mechanically removing a portion of the reflective material.
摘要翻译：本公开总体上涉及耐久的太阳镜镜片，制造耐用的太阳镜膜的方法以及包括耐用的太阳镜膜的结构。一些实施例涉及一种制造太阳能镜膜的方法，包括：提供具有第一主表面和第二主表面的耐候层; 在所述耐候层的所述第一主表面上沉积反射材料; 并机械地去除反射材料的一部分。

7. 发明申请

WO2013165965A1 DURABLE SOLAR MIRROR FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐用太阳镜片
公开(公告)号：WO2013165965A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2013/038788
申请日：2013-04-30
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , O'NEILL, Mark B. , HENDERSON, Andrew J. , HEBRINK, Timothy J. , KATARE, Rajesh K. , JING, Naiyong , NORTH, Diane , PETERSON, Eric M. , ROCHE, John L. , MOLNAR, Attila , EATON, Joseph H.
发明人： O'NEILL, Mark B. , HENDERSON, Andrew J. , HEBRINK, Timothy J. , KATARE, Rajesh K. , JING, Naiyong , NORTH, Diane , PETERSON, Eric M. , ROCHE, John L. , MOLNAR, Attila , EATON, Joseph H.
IPC分类号： H02N6/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/0866 , F24S23/82 , F24S2023/86 , Y02E10/40
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to durable solar mirror films, methods of making durable solar mirror films, and constructions including durable solar mirror films. In one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a solar mirror film comprising: a weatherable layer having a weatherable layer coefficient of hygroscopic expansion; a reflective layer having a reflective layer coefficient of hygroscopic expansion; and a compliant layer between the weatherable layer and the reflective layer, the compliant layer having a compliant layer coefficient of hygroscopic expansion that is between the weatherable layer coefficient of hygroscopic expansion and the reflective layer coefficient of hygroscopic expansion.
摘要翻译：本公开总体上涉及耐久的太阳镜镜片，制造耐用的太阳镜膜的方法以及包括耐用的太阳镜膜的结构。在一个实施例中，本公开涉及一种太阳镜，其包括：具有耐候性层吸湿膨胀系数的耐候层; 具有反射层吸湿膨胀系数的反射层; 以及耐候层和反射层之间的柔顺层，柔顺层具有吸湿膨胀系数的柔顺层，其吸湿膨胀系数与吸湿膨胀的反射层系数之间。

8. 发明申请

WO2012125283A1 DURABLE REFLECTIVE LAMINATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐反射层压板
公开(公告)号：WO2012125283A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：PCT/US2012/026910
申请日：2012-02-28
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , MOLNAR, Attila , HART, Duane M. , COSGROVE, Dylan T. , EATON, Joseph H.
发明人： MOLNAR, Attila , HART, Duane M. , COSGROVE, Dylan T. , EATON, Joseph H.
IPC分类号： F24J2/10 , F24J2/16 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： G02B5/0816 , F24S23/77 , F24S23/82 , Y02E10/40
摘要： A specular reflector includes a rigid substrate having a front major surface and an opposing back major surface and a multilayer specular reflective film disposed on the front major surface. A portion of the multilayer specular reflective film is wrapped around an edge surface of the rigid substrate and fixed to the back major surface. The multilayer specular reflective film has a film edge surface and a sealing material is disposed on the film edge surface.
摘要翻译：镜面反射器包括具有前主表面和相对的后主表面的刚性基底和设置在前主表面上的多层镜面反射膜。多层镜面反射膜的一部分缠绕在刚性基板的边缘表面上并固定到后主表面。多层镜面反射膜具有膜边缘表面，并且密封材料设置在膜边缘表面上。

9. 发明申请

WO2003089514A3 FLUOROPOLYMER BLENDS AND MULTILAYER ARTICLES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2003089514A3
公开(公告)日：2003-10-30
申请号：PCT/US2003/007767
申请日：2003-03-13
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： JING, Naiyong , FUKUSHI, Tatsuo , MOLNAR, Attila , BILBREY, David, B. , MUGGLI, Mark, W. , HINE, Andrew, M. , SPURGEON, Kathryn, M. , HAAK, Christopher, A.
IPC分类号： C08L27/18
摘要： Disclosed are various fluoropolymer blend combinations and multilayer articles comprising a blend in a first layer and a second layer comprising a polymer bonded to the first layer. The invention also provides an article comprising a first layer comprising a blend of two or more fluoropolymers, and a second layer bonded to the first layer, the second layer comprising a partially-fluorinated thermoplastic polymer, a perfluorinated thermoplastic polymer, or a combination thereof. The invention also provides an article comprising a first layer comprising a blend of two or more fluoropolymers, at least one of which comprises a partially-fluorinated thermoplastic polymer, and optionally at least one perhalogenated polymer, and a second layer bonded to the first layer, the second layer comprising an at least partially-fluorinated thermoplastic polymer. The invention also provides processes for preparing blended fluoropolymers and multilayer articles comprising a fluoropolymer layer.

10. 发明申请

WO2003089232A1 FLUOROPOLYMER ARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：氟聚合物文章
公开(公告)号：WO2003089232A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-30
申请号：PCT/US2003/009964
申请日：2003-03-31
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： FUKUSHI, Tatsuo , JING, Naiyong , MOLNAR, Attila
IPC分类号： B32B1/08
CPC分类号： B32B27/28 , B32B1/08 , F16L11/04 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544
摘要： The invention provides an article comprising a first layer comprising a first substantially solid partially-fluorinated thermoplastic polymer, and a second layer comprising a second substantially solid partially-fluorinated thermoplastic polymer, the second layer bonded to the first layer, wherein the first polymer and the second polymer have different compositions. The invention also provides layered articles and processes for preparing layered articles.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种制品，其包含第一层，该第一层包含第一基本上固态的部分氟化的热塑性聚合物，第二层包含第二基本上固态的部分氟化的热塑性聚合物，所述第二层与第一层结合，其中第一聚合物和第二聚合物具有不同的组成。本发明还提供了用于制备层状制品的分层制品和方法。

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