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1. 发明申请

WO2010059272A1 ION MOBILITY MEASUREMENTS FOR FORMATION FLUID CHARACTERIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：离子流动测量形成流体特征
公开(公告)号：WO2010059272A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：PCT/US2009/051667
申请日：2009-07-24
申请人： SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LTD , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , LAMBERTUS, Gordon
发明人： ZHDANEEV, Oleg , LAMBERTUS, Gordon
IPC分类号： G01N27/64 , H01J49/04 , B01D59/44 , G01N27/62
CPC分类号： G01N1/38
摘要： Methods and related apparatuses for chemically analyzing at least one sample of fluid, such that a gas flow of at least one fluid sample is directed into a mixing region of an ion mobility device, wherein the mixing region is in communication with at least one container having at least one other fluid. Further, creating an ion flow of gaseous ions, a mixture of gaseous ions or a gaseous neutral species from the at least one sample and the at least one other fluid. Further still, injecting the ion flow from the mixing region into at least one ion mobility assembly of the ion mobility device, the at least one ion mobility assembly comprising at least one mobility tube; and, detecting the ions from the ion flow exiting the ion mobility assembly.
摘要翻译：用于化学分析至少一种流体样品的方法和相关装置，使得至少一种流体样品的气流被引导到离子迁移率装置的混合区域，其中混合区域与至少一个具有至少一种其他流体。此外，产生气态离子的离子流，来自至少一个样品和至少一种其它流体的气态离子或气态中性物质的混合物。此外，将离子流从混合区域注入到离子迁移率装置的至少一个离子迁移组件中，所述至少一个离子迁移组件包括至少一个迁移管; 以及从离开离子迁移组件的离子流中检测离子。

2. 发明申请

WO2012030418A1 DOWNHOLE SAMPLE ANALYSIS METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：井下样本分析方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012030418A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2011/037142
申请日：2011-05-19
申请人： SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LTD , ANDREWS, A. Ballard , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , MULLINS, Oliver C
发明人： ANDREWS, A. Ballard , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , MULLINS, Oliver C
IPC分类号： G01V9/00 , E21B49/08 , G01N33/18
CPC分类号： G01N30/88 , E21B49/082 , E21B49/10 , G01N1/16 , G01N2030/0095 , G01N2030/8854
摘要： A method for downhole fluid analysis is disclosed. The method includes positioning a downhole fluid sampling tool at first and second locations; extracting and compositionally analyzing samples of reservoir fluid while positioned at the first and second locations; comparing analysis results; and repositioning the tool to a third location depending on the results of the comparison. The compositional analysis can be performed using downhole gas chromatography and mass spectrometry systems and preferably can identify subtle non-homogeneities such as biomarkers. The fluid extraction can be performed using a focuses dual-flowline type sampling probe.
摘要翻译：公开了一种井下流体分析方法。该方法包括在第一和第二位置处定位井下流体采样工具; 在位于第一和第二位置的同时提取和组成分析储层流体的样品; 比较分析结果; 并根据比较结果将工具重新定位到第三位置。组成分析可以使用井下气相色谱和质谱系统进行，优选可以鉴定微妙的非均匀性，如生物标志物。可以使用聚焦双流线式取样探头进行流体萃取。

3. 发明申请

WO2013046159A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FLUID PHASE FRACTION DETERMINATION USING X-RAYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用X-RAYS进行流体相分离测定的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013046159A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：PCT/IB2012055179
申请日：2012-09-28
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , KORKIN ROMAN , ZAKHAROV LEV , ZHDANEEV OLEG
发明人： KORKIN ROMAN , ZAKHAROV LEV , ZHDANEEV OLEG
IPC分类号： G01N23/087 , G01N23/12 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N23/12 , G01F1/34 , G01N23/083 , G01N23/087 , G01N33/28 , G01N33/2823 , G01N2223/605 , G01N2223/635 , G01N2223/637
摘要： An apparatusfor determining fluid phase fraction of a multiphase fluid mixture (13) comprises: - a x-ray generator (20) arranged to emit a x-ray radiation spectrum comprising a low energy region and a high energy region, the high energy region including a Bremsstrahlung spectrum; - a pipe section (27) through which the multiphase fluid mixture (13) flows comprising a measurement section (28), said measurement section (28) being coupled to said x-ray generator (20); -a detector (30) coupled to said measurement section (28) and arranged to detect x-ray radiation that has passed through said multiphase fluid mixture (13), the detector (30) being coupled to a multichannel analyzer (32) producing a measurement output comprising a low energy (LE) and high energy (HE) measurement counts; wherein the measurement output further comprises a low energy (LV) and high energy (HV) control counts, in a low energy and high energy control windows located on an edge of the Bremsstrahlung spectrum, respectively; and wherein the apparatus further comprises an electrical parameter control arrangement (33) coupled to the x-ray generator (20) and the detector (30), the electrical parameter control arrangement (33) being arranged to calculate a first ratio of the high energy control count relative to the low energy control count (RV=HV/LV)and a second ratio of the high energy measurement count relative to the low energy measurement count(RE=HE/LE), and to adjust the electrical operation of the x-ray generator (20) based on an electrical parameter control function (FC(V)) of said ratios that minimize a dependence of the electrical operation of the x-ray generator on the fluid phase fraction of the multiphase fluid mixture (13) flowing in the measurement section (28).
摘要翻译：一种用于确定多相流体混合物（13）的流体相分数的装置包括： - x射线发生器（20），其布置成发射包括低能区域和高能区域的X射线辐射谱，所述高能区域包括 Bre鸣谱 - 所述多相流体混合物（13）流过的管段（27），包括测量部分（28），所述测量部分（28）联接到所述x射线发生器（20）; - 检测器（30），耦合到所述测量部分（28）并被布置成检测已经通过所述多相流体混合物（13）的x射线辐射，所述检测器（30）耦合到多通道分析器（32），产生测量输出包括低能量（LE）和高能量（HE）测量计数; 其中所述测量输出还分别包括位于所述Bre致辐射谱的边缘上的低能量和高能量控制窗口中的低能量（LV）和高能量（HV）控制计数; 并且其中所述装置还包括耦合到所述x射线发生器（20）和所述检测器（30）的电参数控制装置（33），所述电参数控制装置（33）被布置成计算所述高能量的第一比率相对于低能量控制计数（RV = HV / LV）的控制计数和高能量测量计数相对于低能量测量计数（RE = HE / LE）的第二比例，并且调整x的电气操作基于所述比率的电参数控制功能（FC（V）），使所述x射线发生器的电气操作对流动的多相流体混合物（13）的流体相分数的依赖性最小化的射线发生器（20）在测量部分（28）中。

4. 发明申请

WO2011044547A3 MICRO-THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY DETECTOR, METHOD TO FABRICATE SUCH AND CHROMATOGRAPHY SYSTEM USING SUCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：微热导电检测器，用这种方法制造这种色谱系统的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011044547A3
公开(公告)日：2011-09-09
申请号：PCT/US2010052147
申请日：2010-10-11
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , KAANTA BRADLEY C , STEINECKER WILLIAM H , ZHDANEEV OLEG , LAMBERTUS GORDON R , CHEN HUA , ZHANG XIN , BOURLON BERTRAND , DONZIER ERIC PAUL
发明人： KAANTA BRADLEY C , STEINECKER WILLIAM H , ZHDANEEV OLEG , LAMBERTUS GORDON R , CHEN HUA , ZHANG XIN , BOURLON BERTRAND , DONZIER ERIC PAUL
IPC分类号： G01N30/66 , G01N25/18 , G01N27/18
CPC分类号： G01N27/18 , G01N30/66
摘要： A heat flux sensor, a micro-scale gas chromatograph comprising the heat flux sensor, and method for measuring the thermal conductivity of a fluid using such are provided. The heat flux sensor comprises a chamber, a heating element suspended in the chamber, at least two current contacts configured to exchange a current with the heating element, and at least two measurement contacts configured to measure a voltage change along the heating element indicative of the thermal conductivity of the fluid.
摘要翻译：提供热通量传感器，包括热通量传感器的微尺度气相色谱仪，以及使用这种传感器测量流体的热导率的方法。热通量传感器包括腔室，悬置在腔室中的加热元件，被配置为与加热元件交换电流的至少两个电流接触件，以及被配置为测量沿着加热元件的电压变化的至少两个测量接触件，流体的导热性。

5. 发明申请

WO2013018020A1 A MULTIPHASE FLOWMETER AND A CORRECTION METHOD FOR SUCH A MULTIPHASE FLOWMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：多相流量计和一种多相流量计的校正方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013018020A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：PCT/IB2012/053887
申请日：2012-07-30
申请人： SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , ABYZOV, Andrij , AKSNES, Kyrre , AL-ABBAS, Sabah , BAKER, Andrew, Charles , LUPEAU, Alexandre , NOEL, Jean-Francois , RUSTAD, Rolf , SEIME, Lars , ZHDANEEV, Oleg
发明人： ABYZOV, Andrij , AKSNES, Kyrre , AL-ABBAS, Sabah , BAKER, Andrew, Charles , LUPEAU, Alexandre , NOEL, Jean-Francois , RUSTAD, Rolf , SEIME, Lars , ZHDANEEV, Oleg
IPC分类号： G01F1/74 , G01F15/08 , G01F25/00 , G01N9/24 , G01N23/12
CPC分类号： G01F1/74 , E21B47/10 , G01F15/02 , G01F15/08 , G01F25/00 , G01F25/003 , G01N9/24 , G01T1/1606
摘要： A reference measurement apparatus for a multiphase flow meter comprising: a sampling and measuring chamber coupled to a sampling port via a sample transfer line for extracting the sample having at least one of the gas phase and the liquid phase from the multiphase fluid mixture flowing through the pipe section; a pressure and temperature regulation arrangement arranged to maintain the sample from the sampling port to the sampling and measuring chamber at a pressure/temperature substantially similar to the pressure/temperature of the multiphase fluid mixture flowing through the pipe section; and a second fraction measurement device arranged to estimate a linear attenuation related to the at least one of the gas phase and the liquid phase extracted from the sample, said linear attenuation being used to correct the estimated representative fraction for the at least one of the gas phase and the liquid phase of the multiphase fluid mixture.
摘要翻译：一种用于多相流量计的参考测量装置，包括：采样和测量室，其经由样品传输管线连接到采样端口，用于从流过所述多相流量计的多相流体混合物中提取具有至少一个气相和液相的样品管段; 压力和温度调节装置被布置成将样品从基本上类似于流过管段的多相流体混合物的压力/温度的压力/温度保持在采样端口到采样和测量室; 以及第二分数测量装置，其布置成估计与从所述样品提取的所述气相和液相中的至少一个相关的线性衰减，所述线性衰减用于校正所述至少一个所述气体的估计代表分数相和液相的多相流体混合物。

6. 发明申请

WO2011044547A2 MICRO-THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY DETECTOR, METHOD TO FABRICATE SUCH AND CHROMATOGRAPHY SYSTEM USING SUCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：微电导率检测器，使用这种方法制造这种和色谱系统
公开(公告)号：WO2011044547A2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：PCT/US2010/052147
申请日：2010-10-11
申请人： SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , KAANTA, Bradley, C. , STEINECKER, William, H. , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , LAMBERTUS, Gordon, R. , CHEN, Hua , ZHANG, Xin , BOURLON, Bertrand , DONZIER, Eric, Paul
发明人： KAANTA, Bradley, C. , STEINECKER, William, H. , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , LAMBERTUS, Gordon, R. , CHEN, Hua , ZHANG, Xin , BOURLON, Bertrand , DONZIER, Eric, Paul
IPC分类号： G01N30/66 , G01N27/18 , G01N25/18
CPC分类号： G01N27/18 , G01N30/66
摘要： A heat flux sensor, a micro-scale gas chromatograph comprising the heat flux sensor, and method for measuring the thermal conductivity of a fluid using such are provided. The heat flux sensor comprises a chamber, a heating element suspended in the chamber, at least two current contacts configured to exchange a current with the heating element, and at least two measurement contacts configured to measure a voltage change along the heating element indicative of the thermal conductivity of the fluid.
摘要翻译：提供了一种热通量传感器，包括热通量传感器的微量气相色谱仪，以及使用其测量流体的热导率的方法。热通量传感器包括腔室，悬挂在腔室中的加热元件，配置成与加热元件交换电流的至少两个电流触点，以及配置成测量沿加热元件的电压变化的至少两个测量触点，流体的导热性。

7. 发明申请

WO2009079059A1 HIGH PRESSURE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE CHROMATOGRAPHY 审中-公开
标题翻译：高压和高温色谱
公开(公告)号：WO2009079059A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：PCT/US2008/077664
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LTD , SHAH, Jagdish , BOSTROM, Neil-William , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , RAGHURAMAN, Bhavani , PASO, Kristofer Gunnar
发明人： SHAH, Jagdish , BOSTROM, Neil-William , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , RAGHURAMAN, Bhavani , PASO, Kristofer Gunnar
IPC分类号： G01N30/22 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N33/2823 , E21B47/10 , G01N30/22 , G01N30/32 , G01N30/88 , G01N2030/8809 , G01N2030/8854
摘要： Methods and related systems are described. for high pressure chromatographic analysis. The described system includes a flowpath adapted to flow a mobile phase and the sample at high pressures, an injector (173) adapted to inject the fluid sample into a flowpath, a separation column (177) adapted to operate at high pressures for separating various components, a detector (179) and a processor (105) that calculates the amount of at least one component of the fluid sample. The system can operate a pressures above 20 atm or even 100 atm, and temperatures above about 100 degrees Celsius. The system can be deployed in a wellbore in a subterranean rock formation (110), and can include fluid collection system for obtaining the fluid sample downhole. The system can also be located close to a wellhead and includes a tap in fluid communication with a surface flowline carrying produced fluids and the injector.
摘要翻译：描述了方法和相关系统。用于高压色谱分析。所描述的系统包括适于在高压下流动流动相和样品的流路，适于将流体样品注入流路的注射器（173），适于在高压下操作以分离各种组分的分离塔（177），检测器（179）和处理器（105），其计算流体样品的至少一个分量的量。该系统可以操作压力高于20atm，甚至100 atm，温度高于约100摄氏度。该系统可以部署在地下岩层（110）中的井眼中，并且可以包括用于在井下获得流体样品的流体收集系统。该系统还可以靠近井口定位，并且包括与携带产生的流体的表面流线和喷射器流体连通的龙头。

8. 发明申请

WO2009073270A1 DIFFERENTIAL ACCELERATION CHROMATOGRAPHY 审中-公开
标题翻译：差异加速色谱法
公开(公告)号：WO2009073270A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：PCT/US2008/078218
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LTD , SHAH, Jagdish , STEINECKER, William, H. , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , LAMBERTUS, Gordon, R. , CHEN, Hua
发明人： STEINECKER, William, H. , ZHDANEEV, Oleg , LAMBERTUS, Gordon, R. , CHEN, Hua
IPC分类号： B01D15/22 , G01N30/60
CPC分类号： B01D15/22 , G01N30/32 , G01N30/52 , G01N30/54 , G01N30/6065 , G01N2030/324 , G01N2030/524
摘要： Methods and related systems are described for improving component separations in chromatography through novel techniques. The improvements in separation is due primarily to the provision of differential acceleration of the components being separated. Various systems and methods for providing differential acceleration are described including: increasing the cross section of the column towards the column outlet, changing the thickness or other composition of stationary phase within the column, and providing a temperature and/or mobile phase velocity gradient along the column.
摘要翻译：描述了通过新技术改进色谱分离的方法和相关系统。分离的改进主要是由于提供了被分离的部件的差速加速。描述了用于提供差速加速度的各种系统和方法，其包括：将塔的横截面增加到塔出口，改变柱内的固定相的厚度或其它组成，以及沿着柱提供温度和/或流动相速度梯度柱。

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