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1. 发明授权

US06519040B1 Imaging system and method for Fourier transform spectroscopy 失效
标题翻译：傅立叶变换光谱成像系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06519040B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09463796
申请日：2000-05-08
申请人： William Bradshaw Amos
发明人： William Bradshaw Amos
IPC分类号： G01B902
CPC分类号： G01J3/4537 , G01J3/2823
摘要： Fourier Transform Spectroscopy is performed using a birefringent device to vary path difference systematically for all regions of an image simultaneously, so that a separate interferogram is collected for each image region by combining intensity values in multiple images. The optics may allow a theoretical efficiency of 100% in light throughout.
摘要翻译：使用双折射装置进行傅立叶变换光谱，以同时对图像的所有区域进行系统地改变路径差，从而通过组合多个图像中的强度值来为每个图像区域收集单独的干涉图。光学元件可以使光线的理论效率达到100％。

2. 发明授权

US06853455B1 Apparatus and methods for fourier spectral analysis in a scanning spot microscope 有权
标题翻译：扫描型显微镜中的傅立叶光谱分析装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06853455B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US09647616
申请日：1999-04-01
申请人： Andrew Dixon , William Bradshaw Amos
发明人： Andrew Dixon , William Bradshaw Amos
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01N21/27 , G02B5/30 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/16 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G02B21/002 , G02B5/3083
摘要： A scanning spot microscope for performing a Fourier spectral analysis has means for performing a repeatable scanning operation which includes scanning an incident light spot to successive locations of a specimen. An interferometer is placed across an optical light path of the microscope, the interferometer including a birefringent device between polarizing devices in the path and introducing a given path difference. Means are provided for receiving and recording an optical signal due to the incident light spot from each successive specimen location. In use the given path difference is maintained during each scanning operation but is varied between scanning operations so that the optical signals relating to these specimen locations and the values of the given path difference can be recorded.
摘要翻译：用于执行傅立叶频谱分析的扫描光斑显微镜具有用于执行可重复扫描操作的装置，其包括将入射光斑扫描到样本的连续位置。干涉仪横跨显微镜的光学光路放置，干涉仪包括在路径中的偏振装置之间的双折射装置并且引入给定的路径差异。提供了用于由于来自每个连续样本位置的入射光点而接收和记录光信号的装置。在使用中，在每个扫描操作期间保持给定的路径差异，但是在扫描操作之间变化，使得可以记录与这些样本位置相关的光信号和给定路径差的值。

3. 发明授权

US06429967B1 Confocal optical microscope, magnifying attachment therefor and method of use thereof 失效
标题翻译：共焦光学显微镜，放大附件及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06429967B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09807829
申请日：2001-06-04
申请人： William Bradshaw Amos
发明人： William Bradshaw Amos
IPC分类号： G02B2100
CPC分类号： G02B21/0076 , G02B21/0024 , G02B21/0028 , G02B21/0068
摘要： An optical attachment unit is described which can be inserted reversibly into the detection light path of a confocal optical microscope, which has the effect of modifying the magnification of the specimen at the level of the detector iris. This modification consists in the preferred form of a demagnification, so that high sensitivity is obtained at the expense of confocal function, as is required for multiphoton imaging and other purposes. No optical telescope or other imaging system used for confocal function is disturbed or removed by the operation of inserting the unit, so that the confocal function can be restored reproducibly and rapidly.
摘要翻译：描述了可以可逆地插入共焦光学显微镜的检测光路中的光学附接单元，其具有在检测器虹膜的水平上修改样本的放大率的效果。该修改包括缩小的优选形式，因此以共聚焦功能为代价获得高灵敏度，如多光子成像和其它目的所需要的。用于共焦功能的光学望远镜或其他成像系统通过插入单元的操作而被干扰或去除，从而可以可重复地和快速地恢复共焦功能。

4. 发明授权

US06555811B1 Scanning confocal optical microscope system 失效
标题翻译：扫描共焦光学显微镜系统
公开(公告)号：US06555811B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09786546
申请日：2001-04-09
申请人： William Bradshaw Amos
发明人： William Bradshaw Amos
IPC分类号： H01J314
CPC分类号： G01J3/36 , G02B21/0024 , G02B21/0064
摘要： A confocal scanning optical microscope system wherein a dispersive optical device such as a prism separates an image from a restricted area of a specimen into a spread of images of differing wavelengths. Different parts of the spread of images are focused at respective beam-limiting apertures which are conjugate with one another, and the spectrally differing beams passing through the beam-limiting apertures pass to respective detectors.
摘要翻译：共聚焦扫描光学显微镜系统，其中诸如棱镜的色散光学装置将图像与样本的限制区域分离成不同波长的图像的扩展。图像扩展的不同部分聚焦在彼此共轭的相应的光束限制孔径处，并且通过光束限制孔径的光谱不同的光束传递到相应的检测器。

5. 发明授权

US5724171A Optical scanning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光学扫描装置
公开(公告)号：US5724171A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US556953
申请日：1996-05-16
申请人： William Bradshaw Amos , John Francis William Mallett , Richard Henderson
发明人： William Bradshaw Amos , John Francis William Mallett , Richard Henderson
IPC分类号： G21K4/00 , G01T1/29 , G03B42/02 , G11B7/003 , G11B7/0033 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/10 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： H04N1/10 , G11B7/0031 , G11B7/0033 , H04N2201/0424
摘要： Optical scanning apparatus is disclosed wherein a plurality of reading heads are mounted on a rotating support, and a light source directs light through an optical beam switching means which rotates about an axis colinear with that of the support but at half the rotational speed, whereby the reading heads are caused to be successively operational in turn over a given segment of each revolution of the support, which has a linear transnational movement relative to image-bearing subject(s) to be read.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 00887 Sec。 371日期：1996年5月16日 102（e）日期1996年5月16日PCT 1994年4月26日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 27167 日期：1994年11月24日公开了一种光学扫描装置，其中多个读取头安装在旋转支撑件上，光源通过光束切换装置引导光线，该光束切换装置围绕支架的轴线共线旋转，旋转速度，由此使得读头被依次依次操作在支撑件的每转一圈的给定部分上，该支承件相对于要读取的图像承载主体具有线性跨度运动。

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