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1. 发明申请

WO2014129909A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OPERATIONAL AND SAFETY CONTROL OF A HEAT ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：发动机的运行和安全控制的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014129909A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：PCT/NO2014/050023
申请日：2014-02-17
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS
发明人： RISLÅ, Harald Nes
IPC分类号： F02G1/045 , F02G1/05 , F02G1/06
CPC分类号： F01K13/02
摘要： A device and a method for the operational and safety control of a heat engine (1), which has a working-fluid path including a high-pressure path (44) and a low-pressure path (60), wherein the heat engine (1) uses a condensable working fluid which, at least in part of the high-pressure path (44), is in the liquid phase, and wherein a fluid-drainage path (62), which is selectably open or closed, is connected to a portion (74) of the high-pressure path (44) in which the working fluid is mainly in the liquid phase.
摘要翻译：一种用于热机（1）的操作和安全控制的装置和方法，所述热机（1）具有包括高压路径（44）和低压路径（60）的工作流体路径，其中所述热机 1）使用至少部分高压路径（44）处于液相的可冷凝工作流体，并且其中可选择地打开或关闭的流体排放路径（62）连接到高压路径（44）的工作流体主要处于液相的部分（74）。

2. 发明申请

WO2012112055A1 BELLOWS HEAT EXCHANGER FOR A HEATING MACHINE, HEAT PUMP, EXPANDER OR COMPRESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于加热机，热泵，膨胀机或压缩机的热交换器
公开(公告)号：WO2012112055A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：PCT/NO2012/050022
申请日：2012-02-14
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS , RISLÅ, Harald Nes , PALDAN, Nikolas Aulin
发明人： RISLÅ, Harald Nes , PALDAN, Nikolas Aulin
IPC分类号： F02G1/043 , F02G1/04 , F02G1/055
CPC分类号： F02G1/055 , F28D7/106 , F28F1/08
摘要： A device for heat exchange in a heat engine, a heat pump, an expander or a compressor that utilizes a working fluid for energy conversion and a thermo fluid for heat transmission is described, the heat engine, the heat pump, the expander or the compressor having at least one working mechanism (1) including at least one variable-volume-chamber housing (100), and the variable-volume-chamber housing (100) forming at least one variable-volume chamber (150), the at least one working mechanism (1) including at least one displacement mechanism (200), and there being at least one internal heat exchanger (300) in thermal contact with at least one of the at least one variable-volume chamber (150), the heat exchang er (300) surrounding and/or being surrounded by the variable volume chamber (150) and being formed as a bellows.
摘要翻译：热引擎，热泵，膨胀机或压缩机的热机，热泵，膨胀器或利用工作流体进行能量转换的热交换器和用于传热的热流体的热交换装置具有至少一个包括至少一个可变容积室壳体（100）的工作机构（1）和形成至少一个可变容积室（150）的可变容积室壳体（100），所述至少一个包括至少一个位移机构（200）的工作机构（1），以及至少一个与所述至少一个可变容积室（150）中的至少一个热交换的内部热交换器（300），所述热交换器（300）围绕和/或被可变容积室（150）包围并形成为波纹管。

3. 发明申请

WO2013151443A1 COMBINED POWER AND HEATING STATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合电力和加热站
公开(公告)号：WO2013151443A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：PCT/NO2013/050063
申请日：2013-04-03
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS
发明人： AAS, Trond , RISLÅ, Harald Nes , SØRVIG, Kjetil
IPC分类号： F24D12/02 , F01K17/02 , F24D10/00
CPC分类号： F01B23/10 , F01K3/24 , F01K13/00 , F01K17/02 , F02G1/00 , F24D12/02 , F24D2200/04 , F24D2200/06 , F24D2200/11 , F24D2200/16 , F24D2200/32 , F24H2240/12 , H02J3/381 , Y02B10/40 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02P80/15
摘要： A combined heat and power plant (1) is described, in which at least one primary heat source (11) is thermally connected to a heat distribution network (15) for heat energy (Q) via one or more primary heat exchangers (111), and in which at least one secondary heat source (12) is thermally connected to one or more energy converters (13) arranged to, when an amount of heat energy (Q H ) is supplied from the at least one secondary heat source, generate an amount of electrical energy (P EL ) for an internal electricity distribution network (19) in the combined heat and power plant (1). A method of operating a combined heat and power plant (1) is described as well.
摘要翻译：描述了一个组合的热电厂（1），其中至少一个主热源（11）经由一个或多个主热交换器（111）热连接到用于热能（Q）的配热网络（15），并且其中至少一个二次热源（12）热连接到一个或多个能量转换器（13），所述能量转换器（13）被布置成当从所述至少一个二次热源供应热能（QH）的量时，产生热电厂（1）内部配电网（19）的电能（PEL）量。还描述了操作组合的热电厂（1）的方法。

4. 发明申请

WO2012078047A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ENERGY SUPPLY FOR A THERMAL POWER STATION SYSTEM FOR A BUILDING OR A VESSEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于建筑物或船只的热力站系统的能源供应装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012078047A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：PCT/NO2011/000054
申请日：2011-02-16
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS , NES RISLÅ, Harald
发明人： NES RISLÅ, Harald
IPC分类号： F03G7/06 , F02G1/043
CPC分类号： F03G6/00 , F01K7/00 , F02G1/02 , F03G6/003 , F03G7/04 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A thermal power station system (3) where at least one heat engine (32) is connected to at least one work receiver (34), and the heat engine (32) is arranged to be able to utilise a working fluid alternating between liquid and gas phase, and there in the heat engine (32) is arranged at least one heat exchanger (321) in thermal contact with at least one expansion chamber (322). Also described is a method for energy supply to a building (1) or a vessel (2).
摘要翻译：一种热电站系统（3），其中至少一个热机（32）连接到至少一个工作接收器（34），并且所述热机（32）被布置成能够利用在液体和气体相，并且在所述热机（32）中设置有至少一个与至少一个膨胀室（322）热接触的热交换器（321）。还描述了一种用于向建筑物（1）或容器（2）供应能量的方法。

5. 发明申请

WO2018080316A1 FLUID SEPARATOR FOR A DISPLACEMENT MACHINE AND A METHOD FOR SEPARATING LUBRICANT AND WORKING FLUID IN A DISPLACEMENT MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于位移机的流体分离器和用于分离位移机中的润滑剂和工作流体的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2018080316A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-03
申请号：PCT/NO2017/050272
申请日：2017-10-26
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS
发明人： NES RISLÅ, Harald , SCHLÜTER, Christian , ALTVATER, Christoph
IPC分类号： F01M13/04
摘要： A displacement machine (1) acting on a working fluid and being provided with a lubricant and working fluid separator (10), the fluid separator (10) comprising a separator volume (11) constrained by a shielding member (10a, 10b), a first fluid channel (12) providing fluid communication between a first and second inner volumes (90a, 90b) and the separator volume (11), a second fluid channel (14) providing fluid communication between the separator volume (11) and a working fluid return volume (15), wherein the fluid separator (10), the first fluid channel (12) and the second fluid channel (14) are fully contained within a full volume (9) of the displacement machine (1). A method for separating lubricant and working fluid in a displacement machine (1) is also described.
摘要翻译：（1），其作用于工作流体并设置有润滑剂和工作流体分离器（10），所述流体分离器（10）包括由隔离体（11）限制的隔离体体积（11）（10a，10b）之间的第一流体通道（12），提供第一和第二内部容积（90a，90b）与分离器容积（11）之间的流体连通的第一流体通道（12），提供分离器其中所述流体分离器（10），所述第一流体通道（12）和所述第二流体通道（14）被完全容纳在所述排量的整个容积（9）内，所述容积（11）和工作流体返回容积机器（1）。还描述了用于在置换机器（1）中分离润滑剂和工作流体的方法。

6. 发明申请

WO2016043597A8 INLET VALVE ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR EXTERNAL-HEAT ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：入口阀安装和外加热发动机的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016043597A8
公开(公告)日：2016-08-18
申请号：PCT/NO2015050159
申请日：2015-09-09
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS
发明人： RISLÅ HARALD NES
IPC分类号： F02G1/02 , F02B41/06
CPC分类号： F02G1/02 , F01B17/022 , F01L1/185 , F01L1/46 , F01L2001/0535 , F01L2003/255 , F01L2003/258 , F01L2105/00 , F02B33/22 , F02B41/06
摘要： An inlet-valve arrangement (1) for an external-heat engine (5), which includes at least one working chamber (33), each one having a cooperating piston (4) and the working chamber (33) being supplied with a working fluid via at least one controlled poppet valve (6, 40), the poppet valve (6, 40) being arranged to open in the opposite direction to the flow direction of the working fluid, and the centre axis (20) of the poppet valve (6, 40) being arranged perpendicularly within a deviation of ± 45 degrees relative to the centre axis (34) of the piston (4).
摘要翻译：一种用于外热引擎（5）的入口阀装置（1），其包括至少一个工作室（33），每个工作室具有配合活塞（4）和工作室（33）流体经由至少一个受控提升阀（6,40），所述提升阀（6,40）被布置成沿与工作流体的流动方向相反的方向打开，并且提升阀的中心轴线（20）（6,40）相对于活塞（4）的中心轴线（34）垂直布置在±45度的偏差内。

7. 发明申请

WO2014031007A1 PULSE-WIDTH-REGULATING VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：脉冲宽度调节阀
公开(公告)号：WO2014031007A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：PCT/NO2013/050134
申请日：2013-08-21
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS
发明人： RISLÅ, Harald Nes
IPC分类号： F16K31/524 , F01L7/00 , F02M47/00 , F02M63/04 , F02M69/04
CPC分类号： F16K15/06 , F01L7/026 , F01L15/08 , F01L19/00 , F01L33/00 , F01L35/00 , F01L35/02 , F01L2820/01 , F16K11/22 , F16K15/18 , F16K31/52458 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/7846
摘要： A pulse-width-regulating valve (1) for the regulation of a fluid flow and/or a fluid pressure is described, the pulse-width-regulating valve (1) comprising a cut-off valve (1a) connected in series with an inflow valve (1b), at least one of the cut-off valve (1a) and the inflow valve (1b) being provided with an axially displaceable or rotatable valve element (10a, 10b) which has an opening position and/or a closing position at a distance from a starting position of the valve element (10a, 10b). A method of operating a pulse-width-regulating valve (1) comprising the following steps is described as well: regulating a valve gear device (2) by means of a valve synchronizer (23), in accordance with at least two displacement curves (9a, 9b); and by means of one or more valve actuators (20, 20'), displacing or rotating corresponding valve elements (10a, 10b) arranged in the pulse-width-regulating valve (1).
摘要翻译：描述了用于调节流体流动和/或流体压力的脉冲宽度调节阀（1），脉冲宽度调节阀（1）包括截止阀（1a），其与一个流入阀（1b）中，截止阀（1a）和流入阀（1b）中的至少一个设置有可轴向移动或可旋转的阀元件（10a，10b），其具有打开位置和/或关闭位置距离阀元件（10a，10b）的起始位置一定距离。还描述了包括以下步骤的操作脉冲宽度调节阀（1）的方法：根据至少两个位移曲线（通过阀同步器（23））调节阀齿轮装置（2） 9a，9b）; 并且通过一个或多个阀致动器（20,20'）移动或旋转布置在所述脉冲宽度调节阀（1）中的相应的阀元件（10a，10b）。

8. 发明申请

WO2013109152A1 EXTERNAL HEAT ENGINE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN EXTERNAL HEAT ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：外部加热发动机和外部加热发动机的运行方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013109152A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：PCT/NO2013/050013
申请日：2013-01-17
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS
发明人： RISLÅ, Harald Nes
IPC分类号： F02G1/02 , F02G1/04
CPC分类号： F01K25/08 , Y02E20/14
摘要： An external-heat engine (1) using a working fluid (9), in which at least one variable-volume chamber (150, 151) is formed by at least one unit (10, 11, 11a, 11b, 100, 101, 110, 111), and in which, for at least one of the at least one variable-volume-chamber-forming units (10, 11, 11a, 11b, 100, 101, 110, 111), at least one thermal barrier (190, 190', 190", 190''') is arranged, preventing heat flux from the at least one variable-volume-chamber-forming unit (10, 11, 11a, 11b, 100, 101, 110, 111) into at least one surrounding unit (5, 7, 10, 11, 11a, 11b, 100, 101, 110, 111) and/or the surroundings. A thermodynamic process for the operation of an external-heat engine (1) is described as well. Finally, use of the external-heat engine (1) and/or the thermodynamic process for the operation of a combined heat and power plant (3000) is described.
摘要翻译：一种使用工作流体（9）的外部热机（1），其中至少一个可变容积室（150,151）由至少一个单元（10,11,11a，11b，100,101， 110,111），并且其中，对于所述至少一个可变容积室形成单元（10,11,11a，11b，100,101,110,111）中的至少一个，至少一个热障壁（ 190，190'，190“，190”'），防止来自至少一个可变容积室形成单元（10,11,11a，11b，100,101,110,111）的热通量进入至少一个环绕单元（5,7,10,11,11a，11b，100,101,110,111）和/或周围环境。用于外热发动机（1）的操作的热力学过程被描述为最后，描述了使用外热机（1）和/或用于组合热电厂（3000）的操作的热力学过程。

9. 发明申请

WO2011119046A1 THERMODYNAMIC CYCLE AND HEAT ENGINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：热力循环和热发动机
公开(公告)号：WO2011119046A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：PCT/NO2011/000105
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS , RISLÅ NES, Harald
发明人： RISLÅ NES, Harald
IPC分类号： F02G1/043 , F02G1/047 , F02G1/057
CPC分类号： F04B19/00 , F02G1/043 , F02G1/047
摘要： 1. Abstract A method for heat exchanging in and work exchanging with a working fluid in a heat engine, or a heat pump if the method and its sub-processes are substantially reversed, is described, wherein a thermodynamic cycle for the working fluid is approximately described through the polytropic relation PV n = constant, where P is the pressure, V is the volume and n is the polytropic index of the working fluid with adiabatic index gamma (?), and wherein the engine consists of at least one working mechanism (1) provided with a first (150) and at least a second volume change chamber (151, 151'), the method comprising in sequence at least the following steps: a) in a first volume change process, to carry out a first polytropic volume change of the working fluid in a first volume change chamber (150) where n
摘要翻译： 1.摘要描述了一种用于与热机中的工作流体进行热交换和工作交换的方法，或者如果该方法及其子过程基本上相反，则该热交换器的工作流体的热力学循环近似为通过多变关系PVn =常数描述，其中P是压力，V是体积，n是具有绝热指数γ（ω）的工作流体的多变指数，并且其中发动机由至少一个工作机构（1 ）设置有第一（150）和至少第二容积变化室（151,151'），所述方法依次包括至少以下步骤：a）在第一体积变化过程中，执行第一多变体积在第一体积变化室（150）中工作流体的变化，其中n

10. 发明申请

WO2016043597A1 INLET VALVE ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR EXTERNAL-HEAT ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于外部热引擎的入口阀布置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016043597A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-24
申请号：PCT/NO2015/050159
申请日：2015-09-09
申请人： VIKING HEAT ENGINES AS
发明人： RISLÅ, Harald Nes
IPC分类号： F02G1/02 , F02B41/06
CPC分类号： F02G1/02 , F01B17/022 , F01L1/185 , F01L1/46 , F01L2001/0535 , F01L2003/255 , F01L2003/258 , F01L2105/00 , F02B33/22 , F02B41/06
摘要： An inlet-valve arrangement (1) for an external-heat engine (5), which includes at least one working chamber (33), each one having a cooperating piston (4) and the working chamber (33) being supplied with a working fluid via at least one controlled poppet valve (6, 40), the poppet valve (6, 40) being arranged to open in the opposite direction to the flow direction of the working fluid, and the centre axis (20) of the poppet valve (6, 40) being arranged perpendicularly within a deviation of ± 45 degrees relative to the centre axis (34) of the piston (4).
摘要翻译：一种用于外部热力发动机（5）的入口阀装置（1），其包括至少一个工作室（33），每个工作室具有配合活塞（4）并且工作室（33）通过至少一个受控提升阀（6,40）供给工作流体，所述提升阀（6,40）布置成在与所述工作流体的流动方向相反的方向上打开，并且所述中心提升阀（6,40）的轴线（20）垂直地布置在±5°的偏差内。 45°相对于活塞（4）的中心轴线（34）。

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