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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC OIL WELL PUMPING APPARATUS
    • 液压油井抽油机
    • WO2009097338A3
    • 2009-11-05
    • PCT/US2009032248
    • 2009-01-28
    • PETRO HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM LFESI MICHAEL ALAPEYROUSE WILLARD JVINCENT KENNETH H
    • FESI MICHAEL ALAPEYROUSE WILLARD JVINCENT KENNETH H
    • E21B43/00F04B9/08F04B47/04
    • E21B43/126F04B9/107F04B9/1073F04B47/04
    • A hydraulic oil well pumping apparatus, preferably includes a hydraulic cylinder having a rod that is movable between a upper and lower rod positions; a pumping string that extends downwardly from the rod, the string being configured to extend into an oil well for pumping oil from the well; a prime mover; a hydraulic pump that is powered by the prime mover, said pump having a compensator that regulates pump flow and pump pressure; a directional control valve that moves between open flow and closed flow positions; an accumulator in fluid communication with the pump and directional control valve; a flow line connecting the pump and the accumulator, the directional control valve being positioned in the flow line so that it can control flow between the accumulator and hydraulic cylinder; a proportioning valve; a hydraulic fluid reservoir for containing hydraulic fluid to be supplied to the hydraulic pump; a flow line that transmits hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic cylinder to the reservoir via the proportioning valve; and an electronic control system that controls movement of the rod as it moves between the upper and lower positions by controlling the control valve and the proportioning valve, wherein the control system includes an electrical signal that opens or closes the proportioning valve so that a control of rod movement is enabled when the rod changes direction at the lower position of the rod, and wherein the proportioning valve is choked to lower flow through it as the rod is descending from the upper toward the lower position.
    • 一种液压油井泵送装置,优选地包括具有可在上下杆位置之间移动的杆的液压缸; 从所述杆向下延伸的泵柱,所述柱被构造成延伸到用于从所述井中泵送油的油井中; 原动机; 由原动机驱动的液压泵,所述泵具有调节泵流量和泵压力的补偿器; 一个方向控制阀,可在开放流动位置和闭合流动位置之间移动; 与泵和方向控制阀流体连通的蓄压器; 连接所述泵和所述蓄能器的流动管线,所述方向控制阀位于所述流动管线中,以便其能够控制所述蓄能器和所述液压缸之间的流动; 比例阀; 用于容纳待供给到液压泵的液压流体的液压流体储存器; 流动管线,其通过比例阀将来自液压缸的液压流体传输至储存器; 以及电子控制系统,其通过控制所述控制阀和所述比例阀来控制所述杆在所述上部位置与所述下部位置之间移动时的移动,其中所述控制系统包括打开或关闭所述比例阀的电信号,以便控制 当杆在杆的下部位置改变方向时杆能够移动,并且当杆从上部朝向下部位置下降时,比例阀被阻塞以降低流量。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC OIL WELL PUMPING APPARATUS
    • 液压油井泵装置
    • WO2009097338A2
    • 2009-08-06
    • PCT/US2009/032248
    • 2009-01-28
    • PETRO HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM, L.L.C.FESI, Michael, A.LAPEYROUSE, Willard, J.VINCENT, Kenneth, H.
    • FESI, Michael, A.LAPEYROUSE, Willard, J.VINCENT, Kenneth, H.
    • E21B43/00F04B9/08F04B47/04
    • E21B43/126F04B9/107F04B9/1073F04B47/04
    • A hydraulic oil well pumping apparatus, preferably includes a hydraulic cylinder having a rod that is movable between a upper and lower rod positions; a pumping string that extends downwardly from the rod, the string being configured to extend into an oil well for pumping oil from the well; a prime mover; a hydraulic pump that is powered by the prime mover, said pump having a compensator that regulates pump flow and pump pressure; a directional control valve that moves between open flow and closed flow positions; an accumulator in fluid communication with the pump and directional control valve; a flow line connecting the pump and the accumulator, the directional control valve being positioned in the flow line so that it can control flow between the accumulator and hydraulic cylinder; a proportioning valve; a hydraulic fluid reservoir for containing hydraulic fluid to be supplied to the hydraulic pump; a flow line that transmits hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic cylinder to the reservoir via the proportioning valve; and an electronic control system that controls movement of the rod as it moves between the upper and lower positions by controlling the control valve and the proportioning valve, wherein the control system includes an electrical signal that opens or closes the proportioning valve so that a control of rod movement is enabled when the rod changes direction at the lower position of the rod, and wherein the proportioning valve is choked to lower flow through it as the rod is descending from the upper toward the lower position.
    • 液压油井泵送装置优选地包括具有可在上杆和下杆位置之间移动的杆的液压缸; 从所述杆向下延伸的抽吸绳,所述绳构造成延伸到油井中以从所述井泵送油; 原动机 由原动机供电的液压泵,所述泵具有调节泵流量和泵压力的补偿器; 方向控制阀,其在开放流动和闭合流动位置之间移动; 与泵和方向控制阀流体连通的蓄能器; 连接泵和蓄能器的流水线,方向控制阀定位在流动管线中,使得其可以控制蓄能器和液压缸之间的流量; 比例阀; 液压流体储存器,用于容纳供给到液压泵的液压流体; 将液压油从所述比例阀传递到所述储存器的流路; 以及电子控制系统,其通过控制所述控制阀和所述配比阀来控制所述杆在所述上部位置和所述下部位置之间移动的运动,其中所述控制系统包括打开或关闭所述比例阀的电信号, 当杆在杆的下部位置改变方向时,杆运动被启用,并且其中当杆从上部向下部位置下降时,比例阀被阻塞以降低通过它的流动。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC OIL WELL PUMPING APPARATUS
    • 液压油井泵装置
    • WO2007090193A2
    • 2007-08-09
    • PCT/US2007/061478
    • 2007-02-01
    • PETRO HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM, L.L.C.FESI, Michael, A.LAPEYROUSE, Willard, J.VINCENT, Kenneth, H.
    • FESI, Michael, A.LAPEYROUSE, Willard, J.VINCENT, Kenneth, H.
    • H01L21/00
    • E21B43/126F04B47/04F04B49/065Y10S417/904
    • A hydraulic oil well pumping arrangement is disclosed. The system employs a compensating type hydraulic pump, a directional valving arra A hydraulic oil well pumping arrangement employs a compensating type hydraulic pump, a directional valving arrangement and a proportioning valving arrangement. When the directional valve is energized, oil is directed to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder. The rod or piston part of the hydraulic cylinder will then elevate until a first limit switch is actuated which then will de-energize the directional valve and send a current signal to the proportional valve. This current signal to the proportional valve forces it to open to a point at which the cylinder rod would extend at the desired velocity until it reaches a second limit switch. The second limit switch is near the bottom (for example, 1 foot, or 0.30 meters) of travel of the rod or piston. The current signal to the proportional valve is then decreased, creating a choking arrangement that forces the cylinder rod to decelerate. The cylinder rod then reaches another limit switch. Upon reaching the third limit switch, the signal is removed from the proportional valve so that it closes. This halts a draining of fluid from the hydraulic cylinder. At the same time, a voltage signal is sent to the directional valve opening it so that pump flow again travels from the pump to the hydraulic cylinder and once again elevates the rod and the connected pumping string or sucker rod.
    • 公开了一种液压油井泵送装置。 该系统采用补偿型液压泵,方向阀arra A液压油井泵送装置采用补偿式液压泵,方向阀装置和配比阀装置。 当方向阀通电时,油被引导到液压缸的杆端。 然后液压缸的杆或活塞部分将升高,直到第一限位开关被致动,然后将使换向阀断电并向比例阀发送电流信号。 到比例阀的这个电流信号迫使其打开到一个点,在该点处气缸杆将以所需的速度延伸,直到达到第二限位开关。 第二限位开关靠近杆或活塞的底部(例如,1英尺或0.30米)。 然后减小到比例阀的电流信号,产生迫使气缸杆减速的阻塞装置。 然后,气缸杆到达另一个限位开关。 到达第三限位开关后,信号从比例阀中取出,使其关闭。 这就停止了从液压缸排出的液体。 同时,将电压信号发送到打开它的方向阀,使得泵的流量再次从泵传送到液压缸,并且再次升高杆和连接的泵送柱或抽油杆。