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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Combustion control system for burner
    • 燃烧器燃烧控制系统
    • US5263851A
    • 1993-11-23
    • US880639
    • 1992-05-08
    • Kazunari HosomeSyuji IidaKazuya TomatuToshiji Tachibana
    • Kazunari HosomeSyuji IidaKazuya TomatuToshiji Tachibana
    • F23N1/02F23N5/08F23N5/18
    • F23N5/082F23N1/02F23N2025/08F23N2031/20F23N2035/06F23N2035/10F23N2035/16F23N5/18
    • A combustion control system for a burner having an analog circuit unit which includes a photosensor for detecting combustion flame of the burner, an amplifier for amplifying a detection output from the photosensor, a rectifier for rectifying the amplified signal to a DC component, and an integrator for smoothing the rectified signal to obtain an oscillating power signal. The control system further has a potentiometer for generating an output voltage corresponding to a degree of opening of a fuel flow control valve of the burner, a digital circuit unit supplied with an output signal from the potentiometer and an output signal from the integrator to compare these signals with a plurality of preset combustion state reference values and to output a normal combustion state signal, an incomplete combustion state signal or a flame failure signal in accordance with the result of the comparison, and a controller for outputting either a burner combustion maintaining signal or a burner combustion suspending signal on the basis of the output signal from the digital circuit unit.
    • 一种用于燃烧器的燃烧控制系统,具有模拟电路单元,该模拟电路单元包括用于检测燃烧器的燃烧火焰的光电传感器,用于放大来自光电传感器的检测输出的放大器,用于将放大信号整流为直流分量的整流器和积分器 用于平滑整流信号以获得振荡功率信号。 控制系统还具有用于产生与燃烧器的燃料流量控制阀的开度相对应的输出电压的电位计,提供有来自电位计的输出信号的数字电路单元和来自积分器的输出信号,以比较这些 具有多个预设燃烧状态参考值的信号,并且根据比较结果输出正常燃烧状态信号,不完全燃烧状态信号或火焰故障信号,以及用于输出燃烧器燃烧维持信号或 基于来自数字电路单元的输出信号的燃烧器燃烧悬挂信号。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Combustion control method
    • 燃烧控制方法
    • US5332386A
    • 1994-07-26
    • US83592
    • 1993-06-30
    • Kazunari HosomeSyuzi IidaKatsutoshi KimuraKazuya TomathuToshiji Tachibana
    • Kazunari HosomeSyuzi IidaKatsutoshi KimuraKazuya TomathuToshiji Tachibana
    • F23N1/02F23N5/08F23N5/18
    • F23N5/082F23N1/02F23N2023/36F23N2025/04F23N2025/19F23N2029/08F23N2033/06F23N2035/06F23N2035/12F23N2035/16F23N5/18
    • Combustion facilities includes a combustion apparatus having a burner, a fuel control valve disposed along a fuel feeding pipe, a air control valve disposed along an air feeding pipe. An optical sensor detects radiated light originating in combustion flame of the burner, and converts it into a first electric signal. The first electric signal is a composite signal consisting essentially of an intensity signal element reflective of the intensity of the detected light and an oscillation signal element reflective of fluctuation of the turbulent combustion flame caused by the air feeding to the burner. A sensor amplifier, which is connected to the optical sensor, extracts both the oscillation signal element and an intensity factor representative of a real intensity of the radiated light originated in only the combustion flame, from the first electric signal, and generates a second electric signal by dividing the oscillation signal element by the intensity factor. A combustion controller, which is connected to the sensor amplifier, applies frequency analysis to the second signal, and calculates "Oscillation Power" based on the result of the frequency analysis. The oscillation power is closely related to the excess air ratio to be controlled. The combustion controller controls the air control valve based on the oscillation power, separated from the fuel control valve.
    • 燃烧设备包括具有燃烧器的燃烧装置,沿着燃料供给管设置的燃料控制阀,沿空气供给管设置的空气控制阀。 光学传感器检测来自燃烧器的燃烧火焰的辐射光,并将其转换成第一电信号。 第一电信号是基本上由反映检测光的强度的强度信号元素和反映由向空气供给燃烧器的空气引起​​的湍流燃烧火焰的波动的振荡信号元件组成的复合信号。 连接到光学传感器的传感器放大器从第一电信号提取振荡信号元件和表示仅来自燃烧火焰的辐射光的实际强度的强度因子,并产生第二电信号 通过将振荡信号元素除以强度因子。 连接到传感器放大器的燃烧控制器对第二信号进行频率分析,并根据频率分析的结果计算“振荡功率”。 振荡功率与要控制的过量空气比密切相关。 燃烧控制器基于与燃料控制阀分离的振荡功率来控制空气控制阀。