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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Power operator for motor-vehicle trunk lid
    • 机动车行李箱盖的动力操作员
    • US06181094B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US09405648
    • 1999-09-24
    • Johannes-Theodor Menke
    • Johannes-Theodor Menke
    • G05B500
    • E05F1/1207E05F15/41E05F15/63E05Y2201/236E05Y2800/11E05Y2900/546
    • A power operator for opening and closing a trunk lid of a motor vehicle has a spring engaged between the vehicle and the lid for urging the lid from a closed position into an open position, a rod having an outer end connected to the door and an inner end, and a clutch rotatable about a clutch axis and having an output member connected to the rod inner end and an input member. A drive motor connected to the input member is energizable for rotating the clutch elements and thereby displacing the rod and door. Another spring in the clutch rotationally decouples the clutch elements from each other only when a torque applied to the input element exceeds a predetermined limit. A controller energizes the motor for a predetermined amount of time.
    • 用于打开和关闭机动车辆的行李箱盖的动力操作器具有接合在车辆和盖之间的弹簧,用于将盖从关闭位置推动到打开位置,具有连接到门的外端的杆和内门 并且离合器可绕离合器轴线旋转并且具有连接到杆内端的输出构件和输入构件。 连接到输入构件的驱动马达是可激励的,用于旋转离合器元件,从而使杆和门移动。 只有当施加到输入元件的扭矩超过预定极限时,离合器中的另一弹簧将离合器元件彼此旋转地解耦。 控制器对电动机通电预定的时间量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electrical-cable system for motor-vehicle sliding door
    • 机动车滑动门电缆系统
    • US6076883A
    • 2000-06-20
    • US47836
    • 1998-03-25
    • Damien LabondeJohannes-Theodor Menke
    • Damien LabondeJohannes-Theodor Menke
    • B60J5/12B60R16/02B60R16/027H02G11/02B60J5/06
    • B60R16/027B60J5/12H02G11/006H02G11/02
    • A motor vehicle has a body, electrical devices including a controller and a power supply mounted in the body, a door slidable on the body between a closed position and an open position, and electrical devices mounted in the door. The devices in the body and in the door are interconnected by an electrical-cable connecting system that has a nonrotatable pivot pin fixed on the body adjacent the door, a drum rotatable about the pin, and a flexible multiconductor electrical cable wound in the closed position of the door about the drum and having an inner end fixed to the pin and connected to the devices mounted in the body and an outer end fixed to the door and connected to the devices mounted in the door. A winder connected between the body and the drum rotatably biases the drum to rotate in a direction winding the cable onto the drum and urging the door into the closed position.
    • 机动车辆具有主体,包括安装在主体中的控制器和电源的电气设备,可在关闭位置和打开位置之间在主体上滑动的门以及安装在门中的电气设备。 主体和门中的装置通过电缆连接系统相互连接,该电缆连接系统具有固定在邻近门的主体上的不可转动的枢轴销,可绕该销转动的滚筒以及缠绕在关闭位置的柔性多导体电缆 所述门围绕所述滚筒并具有固定到所述销并且连接到安装在所述主体中的装置的内端以及固定到所述门并连接到安装在所述门中的装置的外端。 连接在主体和滚筒之间的卷绕器可旋转地偏转滚筒,以便将卷绕在滚筒上的方向旋转,并将门推入关闭位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electrical self-powered motor-vehicle door latch
    • 电动自行车车门锁
    • US6038895A
    • 2000-03-21
    • US71406
    • 1998-05-01
    • Johannes-Theodor MenkeKlaus-Peter Reis
    • Johannes-Theodor MenkeKlaus-Peter Reis
    • B60R25/24B60R25/40E05B7/00E05B47/00E05B47/06E05B81/08E05B81/84E05B85/10G07C9/00E05B49/00
    • B60R25/24B60R25/406E05B47/0611E05B81/84E05B85/10G07C9/00309E05B7/00E05B81/08G07C2009/00634Y10T70/5827Y10T70/5832Y10T70/7068Y10T70/7079
    • A motor-vehicle latch system has a latch having a locking element displaceable between a locked position and an unlocked position and a latching element actuatable in the unlocked condition of the latch to unlock the latch and ineffective when actuated in the locked condition of the latch. An outside door handle connected to the latching element is movable between an actuated position and an unactuated position and a key having a transponder can fit in a rotatable body carrying an electrically powered transponder reader that can read a code of the transponder of the key. An electrically powered electromagnetic coupling has one part connected to the body and another part connected to the locking lever and can be energized to close and couple the two parts together and thereby connect the body with the locking lever. An electrically powered controller connected to the transponder reader and the coupling can energize and close the coupling when the transponder in the key matches a predetermined code. A dynamo adjacent the door handle is connected to the coupling and to the controller. An energy-storage unit connected to the dynamo receives electricity therefrom and supplies it to the reader, coupling, and controller. The dynamo is coupled to the door handle for operation of the dynamo and charging of the storage unit on displacement of the handle between the actuated and unactuated positions.
    • 机动车辆闩锁系统具有闩锁,闩锁具有可在锁定位置和解锁位置之间移动的锁定元件,以及在闩锁的解锁状态下可启动的闩锁元件,以在闩锁的锁定状态下被致动时解锁闩锁并且无效。 连接到闩锁元件的外门手柄可以在致动位置和未致动位置之间移动,并且具有应答器的钥匙可以装配在携带电力应答器读取器的旋转体中,该电动应答器读取器可读取钥匙的应答器的代码。 电动电磁耦合器具有连接到主体的一部分和连接到锁定杆的另一部分,并且可以被通电以将两个部件关闭并将其联接在一起,从而将主体与锁定杆连接。 连接到应答器读取器和耦合器的电动控制器可以在钥匙中的应答器与预定代码匹配时激励和关闭耦合。 与门把手相邻的发电机连接到联轴器和控制器。 连接到发电机的能量存储单元从其接收电力并将其提供给读取器,耦合器和控制器。 发电机连接到门把手,用于操作发电机,并且在致动位置和未致动位置之间移动手柄时对存储单元进行充电。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Motor-vehicle door latch with exchangeable lock linkage
    • 机动车门闩与可更换的锁定联动
    • US5603539A
    • 1997-02-18
    • US509003
    • 1995-07-28
    • Klaus GruhnFrank KleefeldtJohannes-Theodor Menke
    • Klaus GruhnFrank KleefeldtJohannes-Theodor Menke
    • E05B65/12E05B65/20E05B65/32E05C3/16
    • E05B85/243E05B79/12E05B85/02Y10T292/1047Y10T292/1079Y10T70/5889
    • A door latch has a main housing holding latching element that can retain it in a latched or an unlatched position. A manual actuating mechanism is movable in the main housing between actuated and unactuated positions and a coupling part on the main housing can move between a coupling position connecting the actuating mechanism to the latching elements for displacement of them into the unlatched position on displacement of the actuating mechanism into the actuated position and a decoupling position for disconnecting the actuating mechanism from the latching elements. A central locking element on the main housing is movable between locked and unlocked positions and a locking mechanism jointly movable with the locking element can displace the coupling part into the decoupling position on displacement of the central locking element into the locked position and for displacing the coupling part into the coupling position on displacement of the central locking element into the unlocked position. One mechanism has an externally accessible actuation formation and an auxiliary housing independent of the main housing holds a linkage having a pair of ends and is secured on the main housing with one end of the linkage fitted to the actuation formation for operation of the one mechanism via the actuation formation and with the other end of the linkage positioned for connection to an actuating part.
    • 门闩具有可以将其保持在锁定或解锁位置的主壳体保持闩锁元件。 手动致动机构可在主壳体中在致动位置和未致动位置之间移动,并且主壳体上的联接部件可以在将致动机构连接到闩锁元件的联接位置之间移动,以在致动机构的移动时将它们移动到解锁位置 机构进入致动位置,以及用于将致动机构与闭锁元件断开的去耦位置。 主壳体上的中央锁定元件可在锁定位置和解锁位置之间移动,并且与锁定元件共同移动的锁定机构可以将中心锁定元件移动到锁定位置并使该联接器 在中心锁定元件进入解锁位置的位置上的部分进入联接位置。 一个机构具有外部可触动的致动结构,并且辅助壳体与主壳体无关地保持具有一对端部的连杆,并且固定在主壳体上,该连杆的一端安装在致动结构上,用于操作一个机构通过 所述致动结构和所述连杆的另一端定位成用于连接到致动部件。