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1. 发明公开

US20230280375A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTACTLESS VOLTAGE AND CURRENT ESTIMATION THROUGH MEASUREMENTS OF ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS WITH REDUNDANT SENSOR ARRAYS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230280375A1
公开(公告)日：2023-09-07
申请号：US18150032
申请日：2023-01-04
申请人： HARTING Electric GmbH & Co. KG , The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Vivek R. Dave , Felix Loske , Enger Knop , Lutz Tröger , Alan E. Casallas , Jeffrey H. Lang
IPC分类号： G01R15/16 , G01R21/08 , G01R35/00 , G01R21/133 , G01R33/02
CPC分类号： G01R15/16 , G01R21/08 , G01R35/005 , G01R21/1331 , G01R33/02
摘要： A multi-sensor, real-time, in-process current and voltage estimation system is disclosed including sensors, affiliated hardware, and data processing algorithms that allow accurate estimation of currents and voltages from magnetic and electric field measurements, respectively. Aspects of the system may be embodied in a detector that is readily attachable to conductors of an energized system for contactless current and/or voltage sensing of the conductors without requiring the conductors to be disconnected from the energized system.

2. 发明授权

US10529059B2 Vision correcting display with aberration compensation using inverse blurring and a light field display 有权
公开(公告)号：US10529059B2
公开(公告)日：2020-01-07
申请号：US14823906
申请日：2015-08-11
申请人： The Regents of the University of California , The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Fu-Chung Huang , Gordon Wetzstein , Brian Barsky , Ramesh Raskar
IPC分类号： G06T5/00 , G02B27/22 , G02B27/00
摘要： Systems and methods for compensating for at least one optical aberration in a vision system of a viewer viewing a display. Image data for an image to be displayed is received, at least one parameter related to at least one optical aberration in the vision system of a viewer is received and an aberration compensated image to be displayed is computed based on the at least one received parameter related to the vision system of a viewer and on at least one characteristic of the light field element. The aberration compensated image is displayed on the display medium, such that when a viewer whose vision system has the at least one optical aberration views the aberration compensated image displayed on the display medium through a light field element, the aberration compensated image appears to the viewer with the at least one aberration reduced or eliminated.

3. 发明授权

US09735000B2 Methods, apparatus, and system for mass spectrometry 有权
公开(公告)号：US09735000B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-15
申请号：US15045883
申请日：2016-02-17
申请人： The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Ian W. Hunter , Brian Hemond , Harold F. Hemond
IPC分类号： H01J49/30 , H01J49/00 , H01J49/14 , H01J49/02 , H01J49/24
CPC分类号： H01J49/30 , H01J49/0013 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/022 , H01J49/147 , H01J49/24
摘要： A miniature, low cost mass spectrometer capable of unit resolution over a mass range of 10 to 50 AMU. The mass spectrometer incorporates several features that enhance the performance of the design over comparable instruments. An efficient ion source enables relatively low power consumption without sacrificing measurement resolution. Variable geometry mechanical filters allow for variable resolution. An onboard ion pump removes the need for an external pumping source. A magnet and magnetic yoke produce magnetic field regions with different flux densities to run the ion pump and a magnetic sector mass analyzer. An onboard digital controller and power conversion circuit inside the vacuum chamber allows a large degree of flexibility over the operation of the mass spectrometer while eliminating the need for high-voltage electrical feedthroughs. The miniature mass spectrometer senses fractions of a percentage of inlet gas and returns mass spectra data to a computer.

4. 发明授权

US09249387B2 Modular platform for multi-tissue integrated cell culture 有权
标题翻译：多组织整合细胞培养的模块化平台
公开(公告)号：US09249387B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US14167590
申请日：2014-01-29
申请人： The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. , The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Joseph Cuiffi , Mark Joseph Mescher , Jonathan Robert Coppeta , Samuel Walker Inman , Abigail June Spencer , Transon Van Nguyen , Jeffrey T. Borenstein
IPC分类号： C12M3/00 , C12N5/071 , C12M1/32 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： C12M21/08 , C12M23/12 , C12M23/44 , C12M29/00 , C12M29/04 , C12M29/12 , C12M41/00 , C12M41/12 , C12N5/0062 , C12N5/0602 , C12N5/0697
摘要： The systems and methods disclosed herein are generally related to a cell culture system. More particularly, the systems and methods enable the culturing and interconnecting of a plurality of tissue types in a biomimetic environment. By culturing organ specific tissue types within a biomimetic environment and interconnecting each of the organ systems in a physiologically meaningful way, experiments can be conducted on in vitro cells that substantially mimic the responses of in vivo cell populations. In some implementations, the organ systems are fluidically connected with a constant-volume pump.
摘要翻译：本文公开的系统和方法通常与细胞培养系统相关。更具体地，系统和方法能够在仿生环境中培养和互连多种组织类型。通过在仿生环境内培养器官特异性组织类型并以生理学上有意义的方式互连每个器官系统，可以对基本上模拟体内细胞群的反应的体外细胞进行实验。在一些实施方案中，器官系统与恒定体积泵流体连接。

5. 发明申请

US20140090686A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CONCENTRATING PHOTOVOLTAICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于浓缩光伏的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140090686A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US13651140
申请日：2012-10-12
申请人： The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Anuradha M. Agarwal , Brian R. Albert , Lirong Zeng Broderick , Jing Cheng , Juejun Hu , Lionel Kimerling , Jifeng Liu , Jurgen Michel , Xing Sheng
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/0475 , H01L31/0549 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/0693 , H01L31/0735 , H01L31/0749 , H01L31/078 , H01L31/1836 , H01L31/1852 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/541 , Y02E10/544 , Y02E10/547
摘要： Provided in one embodiment is an article, comprising: a substrate comprising silicon; and a plurality of solar cells disposed over the substrate, wherein at least one of the plurality of the solar cells comprises one of: (i) a first semiconductor layer disposed over the substrate, the first layer comprising at least one semiconductor material; and (ii) a first Ge-containing layer disposed over the substrate, the first layer comprising a Ge-containing material, and a second layer disposed over the first layer, the second layer comprising at least one semiconductor material. At least some of the solar cells may comprise semiconductor materials of different bandgap values.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中提供了一种制品，其包括：包含硅的基材; 以及设置在所述基板上的多个太阳能电池，其中所述多个太阳能电池中的至少一个包括以下之一：（i）设置在所述基板上的第一半导体层，所述第一层包括至少一种半导体材料; 和（ii）设置在所述衬底上的第一含Ge层，所述第一层包括含Ge材料，以及设置在所述第一层上的第二层，所述第二层包含至少一种半导体材料。至少一些太阳能电池可以包括不同带隙值的半导体材料。

6. 发明申请

US20210231709A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTACTLESS VOLTAGE AND CURRENT ESTIMATION THROUGH MEASUREMENTS OF ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS WITH REDUNDANT SENSOR ARRAYS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210231709A1
公开(公告)日：2021-07-29
申请号：US17112797
申请日：2020-12-04
申请人： HARTING Electric GmbH & Co. KG , The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Vivek R. Dave , Felix Loske , Enger Knop , Lutz Tröger , Alan E. Casallas , Jeffrey H. Lang
IPC分类号： G01R15/16 , G01R21/08 , G01R33/02 , G01R21/133 , G01R35/00
摘要： A multi-sensor, real-time, in-process current and voltage estimation system is disclosed including sensors, affiliated hardware, and data processing algorithms that allow accurate estimation of currents and voltages from magnetic and electric field measurements, respectively. Aspects of the system may be embodied in a detector that is readily attachable to conductors of an energized system for contactless current and/or voltage sensing of the conductors without requiring the conductors to be disconnected from the energized system.

7. 发明授权

US09777252B2 Modular platform for multi-tissue integrated cell culture 有权
公开(公告)号：US09777252B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US15012577
申请日：2016-02-01
申请人： The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. , The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Joseph Cuiffi , Mark Joseph Mescher , Jonathan Robert Coppeta , Samuel Walker Inman , Abigail June Spencer , Transon Van Nguyen , Jeffrey T. Borenstein
IPC分类号： C12M1/14 , C12M3/00 , C12N5/071 , C12M1/32 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/34 , C12N5/00
CPC分类号： C12M21/08 , C12M23/12 , C12M23/44 , C12M29/00 , C12M29/04 , C12M29/12 , C12M41/00 , C12M41/12 , C12N5/0062 , C12N5/0602 , C12N5/0697
摘要： The systems and methods disclosed herein are generally related to a cell culture system. More particularly, the systems and methods enable the culturing and interconnecting of a plurality of tissue types in a biomimetic environment. By culturing organ specific tissue types within a biomimetic environment and interconnecting each of the organ systems in a physiologically meaningful way, experiments can be conducted on in vitro cells that substantially mimic the responses of in vivo cell populations. In some implementations, the organ systems are fluidically connected with a constant-volume pump.

8. 发明申请

US20160172180A1 METHODS, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 有权
标题翻译：方法，装置和大容量光谱系统
公开(公告)号：US20160172180A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US15045883
申请日：2016-02-17
申请人： The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Ian W. Hunter , Brian Hemond , Harold F. Hemond
IPC分类号： H01J49/30 , H01J49/02 , H01J49/24 , H01J49/00 , H01J49/14
CPC分类号： H01J49/30 , H01J49/0013 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/022 , H01J49/147 , H01J49/24
摘要： A miniature, low cost mass spectrometer capable of unit resolution over a mass range of 10 to 50 AMU. The mass spectrometer incorporates several features that enhance the performance of the design over comparable instruments. An efficient ion source enables relatively low power consumption without sacrificing measurement resolution. Variable geometry mechanical filters allow for variable resolution. An onboard ion pump removes the need for an external pumping source. A magnet and magnetic yoke produce magnetic field regions with different flux densities to run the ion pump and a magnetic sector mass analyzer. An onboard digital controller and power conversion circuit inside the vacuum chamber allows a large degree of flexibility over the operation of the mass spectrometer while eliminating the need for high-voltage electrical feedthroughs. The miniature mass spectrometer senses fractions of a percentage of inlet gas and returns mass spectra data to a computer.
摘要翻译：一种小型，低成本的质谱仪，能够在10至50 AMU的质量范围内进行单位分辨率。质谱仪结合了几个功能，可以提高设计的性能，而不是可比较的仪器。高效的离子源能够在不牺牲测量分辨率的情况下实现相对较低的功耗。可变几何机械滤镜允许可变分辨率。机载离子泵不需要外部泵浦源。磁轭和磁轭产生具有不同磁通密度的磁场区域以运行离子泵和磁性扇区质量分析器。真空室内的数字控制器和电源转换电路允许在质谱仪的操作上具有很大的灵活性，同时不需要高压电气馈通。微型质谱仪感测入口气体百分比的分数，并将质谱数据返回到计算机。

9. 发明授权

US10913925B2 Modular platform for tissue integrated cell culture 有权
公开(公告)号：US10913925B2
公开(公告)日：2021-02-09
申请号：US15360457
申请日：2016-11-23
申请人： The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. , The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Joseph Cuiffi , Jeffrey T. Borenstein , Anilkumar Harapanahalli Achyuta , Mark J. Mescher , Linda Griffith , Samuel Walker Inman
IPC分类号： C12M3/00 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/32 , C12M1/34 , C12M1/36 , G01N33/50
摘要： The systems and methods disclosed herein are generally related to a cell culture system. More particularly, the systems and methods enable the culturing and interconnecting of a plurality of tissue types in a biomimetic environment. By culturing organ specific tissue types within a biomimetic environment and interconnecting each of the organ systems in a physiologically meaningful way, experiments can be conducted on in vitro cells that substantially mimic the responses of in vivo cell populations. In some implementations, the system is used to monitor how organ systems respond to agents such as toxins or medications. The system enables the precise and controlled delivery of these agents, which, in some implementations, enables the biomimetic dosing of drugs in humans to be mimicked.

10. 发明授权

US12085591B2 Method and apparatus for contactless voltage and current estimation through measurements of electric and magnetic fields with redundant sensor arrays 有权
公开(公告)号：US12085591B2
公开(公告)日：2024-09-10
申请号：US18150032
申请日：2023-01-04
申请人： HARTING Electric GmbH & Co. KG , The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Vivek R. Dave , Felix Loske , Enger Knop , Lutz Tröger , Alan E. Casallas , Jeffrey H. Lang
IPC分类号： G01R15/16 , G01R15/14 , G01R15/20 , G01R21/08 , G01R21/133 , G01R33/00 , G01R33/02 , G01R33/06 , G01R35/00
CPC分类号： G01R15/16 , G01R15/142 , G01R15/207 , G01R21/08 , G01R21/1331 , G01R33/0029 , G01R33/0082 , G01R33/0094 , G01R33/02 , G01R33/06 , G01R35/005
摘要： A multi-sensor, real-time, in-process current and voltage estimation system is disclosed including sensors, affiliated hardware, and data processing algorithms that allow accurate estimation of currents and voltages from magnetic and electric field measurements, respectively. Aspects of the system may be embodied in a detector that is readily attachable to conductors of an energized system for contactless current and/or voltage sensing of the conductors without requiring the conductors to be disconnected from the energized system.

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