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1. 发明专利

JPH05247918A 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH05247918A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-24
申请号：JP29338692
申请日：1992-10-30
申请人： SCHIWEK HELMUT
发明人： SCHIWEK HELMUT
IPC分类号： A62D3/00 , C02F1/28 , B01J20/28 , B09C1/00 , B63B35/32 , C02F1/68 , C02F101/32 , C03C25/14 , C03C25/32 , C03C25/40 , C09K3/32 , E02B15/04
摘要： PURPOSE: To rapidly recover oil by spraying a specified quantity of silicon and starch mixed together in a specified ratio on a flexible glasswool having a specified diameter to impart hydrophobicity and forming it before drying at a specified temperature to have a mat-shaped lattice with a specified density which can be cut off and further, separating the oil after having infiltrated the oil into the mat. CONSTITUTION: 7-10% of a mixture composed of 94-96% of silicon and 6-4% of starch is sprayed onto flexible glass wool strands 18 having a finess of 5-7 μm which is formed in a high temperature, to impart hydrophobicity. These glass wools 18 are superimposed to form a mat-shaped lattice and dried at 150 deg.C in a heating furnace device 20 to form cuttable glasswool lattice mat 21 with a density of 18-42 kg/m . Then, the mat is laid on a seawater surface or the like on which oil has spread to absorb the oil. Further, the oil infiltrated in the mat 21 is removed for reuse by the thermal decomposition or the combustion at 850 deg.C. In this way, in case of a tanker accident, it can be rapidly treated.

2. 发明申请

WO2009036959A2 ÖLBARRIERE 审中-公开
标题翻译：油栏
公开(公告)号：WO2009036959A2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：PCT/EP2008/007759
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： SCHIWEK, Helmut
发明人： SCHIWEK, Helmut
IPC分类号： E02B15/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/06 , C02F1/288 , C02F2101/32 , Y02A20/204
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Ölbarriere zur Ausbringung auf Gewässern, die einen schwimmfähigen Block (1) aus Mineralwolle umfasst, die mit einem Öl-Bindemittel, insbesondere auf der Basis von SiO 2 und/oder Acrylat versehen ist, wobei der Block (1) von einem Schutzvlies (2) umgeben ist, um einen Austritt von Mineralwollefasern in ein Gewässer zu verhindern und weiterhin von einem Netz (3) umgeben ist, welches an zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten entlang einer Länge eines Bocks jeweils ein Schleppseil (4) aufweist.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种油屏蔽层用于施加水生环境，其包括其上设置有油基粘结剂，特别是SiO 2和/或丙烯酸酯的基础上矿棉的漂浮块（1），其特征在于，保护膜的块（1）（2）包围，以防止在水体，并且还通过在每种情况下具有包围在两个相对侧沿托架的长度的网络（3）矿棉纤维泄漏的丝束（4）。

3. 发明申请

WO2004103544A2 VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON MINERALFASERMATTEN, -PLATTEN ODER ÄHNLICHEN GEGENSTÄNDEN SOWIE MINERALFASERADSORBER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产矿物纤维毡，板或类似物体和MINERALFASERADSORBER
公开(公告)号：WO2004103544A2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：PCT/DE2004/001041
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： SCHIWEK, Helmut
发明人： SCHIWEK, Helmut
IPC分类号： B01J
CPC分类号： D04H1/64 , C09K3/32 , D04H1/4218
摘要： Zur Herstellung von Mineralfasermatten oder Gegenständen ist ein Verfahren vorgesehen, bei dem nach dem Aufbringen des Bindemittels dieses so ausgehärtet wird, dass eine Umweltbeeinflussung nicht eintreten kann. Das dafür geeignete Bindemittel wird nach den so genannten Per-Sol-Gel-Verfahren hergestellt und sorgt dafür, dass die entsprechenden Produkten allen ökologischen Anforderungen in Deutschland und in anderen Ländern genügen. Die hartelastische glatte Bindung verhindert eine Beeinflussung der Umwelt und unterstützt die Kapillarwirkung der entsprechenden Adsorber vorteilhaft.
摘要翻译：矿物纤维垫或制品的制造中，提供了一种方法，其中该粘合剂的涂布后，后者被固化，使得不能发生的环境影响。合适的粘结剂的装置由所谓的每溶胶 - 凝胶方法制备的，并确保适当的产品符合在德国和其他国家的所有的环境要求。硬弹性平纹防止环境的影响，并支持有利各吸附器的毛细管作用。

4. 发明授权

EP1626917B9 SICHERHEITSBEHÄLTER MIT SCHUTZFOLIE 有权
标题翻译：防护遏制
公开(公告)号：EP1626917B9
公开(公告)日：2009-08-12
申请号：EP04730822.6
申请日：2004-05-03
申请人： Schiwek, Helmut
发明人： Schiwek, Helmut
IPC分类号： B65D90/22 , B65D90/02
CPC分类号： B65D90/325 , B60P3/2295 , B65D90/022 , B65D90/22
摘要： Disclosed is a safety container (1) which is filled with glass wool or a similar mineral wool. Said safety container (1) is characterized regarding the filling (5) or envelope (6) by the fact that the lattice (7) is additionally framed or enveloped by an elastic protective skin (10) and/or a netting (20), allowing also stresses resulting from an impact to be specifically absorbed.

5. 发明授权

EP0680452B1 SICHERHEITSBEHÄLTER FÜR EXPLOSIONS- UND/ODER UMWELTGEFÄHRDENDE STOFFE 失效
标题翻译： SICHERHEITSBEHÄLTERFÜREXPLOSIONS- UND / ODERUMWELTGEFÄHRDENDESTOFFE
公开(公告)号：EP0680452B1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-26
申请号：EP94904126.3
申请日：1994-01-07
申请人： Schiwek, Helmut
发明人： Schiwek, Helmut
IPC分类号： B65D90/40 , F17C13/12 , B60P3/22
CPC分类号： F17C13/126 , B60P3/22 , B63B25/16 , B64D37/06 , B64D37/32 , B65D81/02 , B65D81/264 , B65D85/84 , B65D90/043 , B65D90/40 , B65D90/505 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/36 , C03C25/40 , C04B26/10 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2201/06 , F17C2203/013 , F17C2203/035 , F17C2203/0379 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/032 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/016 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/0105 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0189 , Y02E60/321 , Y02T50/44 , Y02T90/44 , Y10T137/6855 , Y10T137/6881 , Y10T137/6906
摘要： Large amounts of hazardous goods, especially liquid ones such as fuel, may be carried in safety containers, whether tank semitrailers, oil tankers, containers for hazardous goods or aircraft, and be transported with practically no risk for the environment, by completely filling the inside (10) of the container with glass wool, so that the hazardous materials or other fillings dispersed therein may not escape or be somehow spilled in the environment. The liquid components, for example hydrocarbons, are absorbed and held by a dense, water-proofed latticework (15), so that no oxygen can reach them. They are thus protected against explosions and spillage in the environment. At the same time, a safety container of this type acts as a kind of safety buoy, preventing water from entering the inside (10) of the container, so that the kerosene, gasoline or oil contained therein further increase buoyancy. As a whole, a simplification of the safety container design and a considerable increase in safety may be noted.
摘要翻译：大量的危险品，特别是液体的危险品，如燃料，可以在安全的集装箱内运输，无论是半挂车，油罐车，危险品或飞机的集装箱，并且几乎没有环境危险运输，完全填满内部（10），以使分散在其中的危险物质或其他填充物不会逸出或以某种方式溢出到环境中。诸如碳氢化合物的液体组分被致密的防水网格（15）吸收和保持，使得没有氧气可以到达它们。因此，它们可以防止环境中的爆炸和溢出。同时，这种类型的安全容器用作一种安全浮标，防止水进入容器的内部（10），使得其中所含的煤油，汽油或油进一步增加浮力。总体而言，可以注意到安全容器设计的简化和安全性的显着增加。

6. 发明申请

WO2009036959A3 OIL BARRIER 审中-公开
标题翻译：油栏
公开(公告)号：WO2009036959A3
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：PCT/EP2008007759
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： SCHIWEK HELMUT
发明人： SCHIWEK HELMUT
IPC分类号： E02B15/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/06 , C02F1/288 , C02F2101/32 , Y02A20/204
摘要： The invention relates to an oil barrier for applying to the surface of bodies of water, comprising a floatable block (1) made of mineral wool that is provided with an oil binding agent, in particular SiO2 and/or acrylate-based, wherein the block (1) is surrounded by a protective nonwoven fabric (2) in order to prevent discharge of mineral wool fibers into a body of water and furthermore is surrounded by a net (3) which comprises respective tow ropes (4) at two opposite sides along a length of a block.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种油屏蔽层用于施加水生环境，其包括其上设置有油基粘结剂，特别是SiO 2和/或丙烯酸酯的基础上矿棉的漂浮块（1），其特征在于，保护膜的块（1）（2）包围，以防止在水体，并且还通过沿每一个块的长度具有包围在两个相对侧的网络（3）矿棉纤维的泄漏有丝束（4）。

7. 发明申请

WO1997001004A1 OIL RETENTION BARRIER WITH ANTI-SPLASHING MEANS 审中-公开
标题翻译：与ÜBERSCHWAPPSICHERUNG油栏
公开(公告)号：WO1997001004A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-09
申请号：PCT/DE1996001086
申请日：1996-06-20
申请人： SCHIWEK, Helmut
IPC分类号： E02B15/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/08 , B63B35/32 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/924
摘要： An oil retention barrier (1) over which oil cannot splash over when the barrier is hauled in consists of several floating partial cells (8, 15, 16) and several smaller partial cells (7, 21) that are submerged in water, arranged and joined together in such a way that a flow channel (24) is created therebetween. For that purpose, one of the partial cells (15) is positioned in front of the other floating partial cells (8, 16) and joined to the floating partial cell (8) and to the submerged partial cell (9) by spacers (18, 23) that create said flow channel (24). The floating partial cells (8, 15, 16) are filled with waterproofed glass fibres or glass fibre mats, whereas the submerged partial cells (9, 21, 26) are filled with a non waterproofed material, in particular glass fibres. The flow channel (24) prevents banking-up pressure from building up in front of the barrier (1), so that the latter can be hauled in with practically no problems. The oil (4) cannot splash over the barrier nor flow underneath it.
摘要翻译：之一，该油状物（4）在获得（1）预防油阻挡层的势垒的晃动包括若干浮动部分的细胞（8，15，16）并进入浸入小部分细胞中的水（9，21），其被布置并连接在一起，导致其间的冲洗通道（24）的目标。这是由在浮动部分的细胞来完成的上游（8，16）的浮动连接到浮动局部细胞（8）和降低的局部细胞（9）通过间隔件（18，23）连接的部分单元（15），使得所提到的得到冲洗通道（24）。浮动部分的细胞（8，15，16）被装入疏水玻璃纤维或玻璃纤维垫，而淹没部分的细胞（图9，21，26）与非疏水性材料，即尤其是玻璃纤维被馈送。通过有选择地预先确定的冲洗通道（24）不能背压屏障（1）的形式之前，使之能够得到准问题。将油状物（4）不能溢出并且还油屏障下无法穿透。

8. 发明申请

WO1994016972A1 SAFETY CONTAINER FOR POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE AND/OR ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：遏制爆炸和/或危险材料环境
公开(公告)号：WO1994016972A1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-04
申请号：PCT/DE1994000009
申请日：1994-01-07
申请人： SCHIWEK, Helmut
IPC分类号： B65D90/40
CPC分类号： F17C13/126 , B60P3/22 , B63B25/16 , B64D37/06 , B64D37/32 , B65D81/02 , B65D81/264 , B65D85/84 , B65D90/043 , B65D90/40 , B65D90/505 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/36 , C03C25/40 , C04B26/10 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2201/06 , F17C2203/013 , F17C2203/035 , F17C2203/0379 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/032 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/016 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/0105 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0189 , Y02E60/321 , Y02T50/44 , Y02T90/44 , Y10T137/6855 , Y10T137/6881 , Y10T137/6906
摘要： Large amounts of hazardous goods, especially liquid ones such as fuel, may be carried in safety containers, whether tank semitrailers, oil tankers, containers for hazardous goods or aircraft, and be transported with practically no risk for the environment, by completely filling the inside (10) of the container with glass wool, so that the hazardous materials or other fillings dispersed therein may not escape or be somehow spilled in the environment. The liquid components, for example hydrocarbons, are absorbed and held by a dense, water-proofed latticework (15), so that no oxygen can reach them. They are thus protected against explosions and spillage in the environment. At the same time, a safety container of this type acts as a kind of safety buoy, preventing water from entering the inside (10) of the container, so that the kerosene, gasoline or oil contained therein further increase buoyancy. As a whole, a simplification of the safety container design and a considerable increase in safety may be noted.

9. 发明申请

WO1992019692A1 FLOATING OIL ABSORBER AND DISPOSAL IN PYROLYSIS INSTALLATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：浮选油吸收和处理在热解安装
公开(公告)号：WO1992019692A1
公开(公告)日：1992-11-12
申请号：PCT/DE1991000242
申请日：1991-05-03
申请人： SCHIWEK, Helmut
IPC分类号： C09K03/32
CPC分类号： C09K3/32 , C02F1/681
摘要： Hydro-pyrolysis-absorber (="Hypyrab") based on glass wool impregnated with silicone for the removal of oils and other chemicals. Clogged "Hypyrab" can be disposed of in pyrolysis installations.
摘要翻译：基于用硅氧烷浸渍的玻璃棉除去油和其他化学物质的热解吸收剂（=“Hypyrab”）。堵塞的“Hypyrab”可以在热解装置中处理。

10. 发明公开

EP0680536A1 ÖLBARRIERE 失效
标题翻译： ÖLBARRIERE。
公开(公告)号：EP0680536A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-08
申请号：EP94904566.0
申请日：1994-01-08
申请人： Schiwek, Helmut
发明人： Schiwek, Helmut
IPC分类号： B63B25 , C02F1 , C09K3 , E02B15
CPC分类号： E02B15/06 , B63B25/082 , C02F1/681 , C09K3/32 , Y02A20/204 , Y10S210/924
摘要： In order to control oil accidents and to prevent the oil film drifting on the water from spreading, an oil adsorber (1) is provided, in particular shaped as a barrier (2). This barrier (2) is designed in two parts. Both cells (9, 10) are completely filled with glass fiber material or with corresponding fiber mats (11, 12). The glass fibers (28, 30) of the top cell (9) are waterproofed by an appropriate coating, whereas the fibers of the bottom cell (10) are not treated, so that they absorb water (6). In both cases epoxy resin or a synthetic resin having the same or similar properties are used, so that a long service life is achieved with optimum solidity and design possibilities. The oil adsorbers (1) thus obtained may be used both as barriers (2) and as flat suction elements, for example to clear bilge waters from ships (3). It is also conceivable to use the flat or funnel-shaped elements for collecting components of an aqueous solution, for example.

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