会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 1. 发明公开
    • USE OF DEXTROMETHORPHAN AND OXIDASE INHIBITOR FOR WEANING PATIENTS FROM NARCOTICS AND ANTI-DESPRESSANTS
    • 右美沙芬和使用的氧化酶抑制剂麻醉剂和抗抑郁药EINTWOÖHNUNG
    • EP1239860A1
    • 2002-09-18
    • EP00990294.1
    • 2000-12-22
    • Smith, Richard, Alan
    • Smith, Richard, Alan
    • A61K31/485A61K31/49A61P25/36
    • A61K31/135A61K31/27A61K31/44A61K31/485A61K31/49A61K2300/00
    • Patients can be helped to break free of addictive or habit-forming narcotics and anti-depressants, by treatment using two drugs. One drug is dextromethorphan (DM), which has been used for decades as an anti-tussive (cough-suppressing) drug in cough syrups. The other drug is an oxidase inhibitor which suppresses activity of a liver enzyme called cytochrome P450-2D6 (also called debrisoquin hydroxylase, sparteine monooxygenase, cytochrome P450-DB, and CYP2D6). In most patients, this oxidase enzyme rapidly degrades DM and converts it into a metabolite called dextrorphan. An oxidase inhibitor (such as quinidine) which suppresses cytochrome P450-2D6 activity increases the half-life and concentration of DM in the circulating blood. When this combined treatment was administered orally to patients who had become dependent on morphine and anti-depressant drugs because of chronic intractable pain, it initially helped the patients reduce their dosages of morphine and other drugs, including anti-depressants. When additional testing was done, the combined treatment allowed patients to entirely terminate all use of morphine and anti-depressants, with minimal withdrawal or other adverse effects. Importantly, these same patients received no substantial benefit from taking dm by itself, without an oxidase inhibitor. Accordingly, the combination of dextromethorphan plus an anti-oxidase drug can allow at least some patients to break entirely free of narcotics and/or anti-depressants, even after years of use for chronic pain and other medical problems, even when they are not substantially helped by dextromethorphan alone.
    • 7. 发明公开
    • USE OF DEXTROMETHORPHAN AND AN OXIDASE INHIBITOR FOR WEANING PATIENTS FROM NARCOTICS AND ANTI-DESPRESSANTS
    • VERWENDUNG VON DEXTROMETHORPHAN UND EINEM OXIDASE-INHIBITOR ZURENTWÖHNUNGVON NARKOTIKA UND ANTIDEPRESSIVA
    • EP1700601A2
    • 2006-09-13
    • EP06111654.7
    • 2000-12-22
    • Smith, Richard, Alan
    • Smith, Richard, Alan
    • A61K31/485A61K31/49A61P25/36
    • A61K31/135A61K31/27A61K31/44A61K31/485A61K31/49A61K2300/00
    • Patients can be helped to break free of addictive or habit-forming narcotics and anti-depressants, by treatment using two drugs. One drug is dextromethorphan (DM), which has been used for decades as an anti-tussive (cough-suppressing) drug in cough syrups. The other drug is an oxidase inhibitor which suppresses activity of a liver enzyme called cytochrome P450-2D6 (also called debrisoquin hydroxylase, sparteine monooxygenase, cytochrome P450-2D6). In most patients, this oxidase enzyme rapidly degrades DM and converts it into a metabolite called dextrorphan. An oxidase inhibitor (such as quinidine) which suppresses cytochrome P450-2D6 activity increases the half-life and concentration of DM in the circulating blood. When this combined treatment was administered orally to patients who had become dependent on morphine and other drugs including narcotics and anti-depressant drugs because of chronic intractable pain, it initially helped the patients reduce their dosages of morphine and other drugs, including narcotics and anti-depressants.
    • 通过使用两种药物治疗,可以帮助患者摆脱成瘾或习惯形成的麻醉剂和抗抑郁药物。 一种药物是右美沙芬(DM),它几十年来被用作止咳糖浆中的抗咳嗽药(止咳药)。 另一种药物是抑制称为细胞色素P450-2D6(也称为无色羟化酶,斯巴汀单加氧酶,细胞色素P450-2D6)的肝酶活性的氧化酶抑制剂。 在大多数患者中,这种氧化酶迅速降解DM并将其转化为称为右美沙芬的代谢物。 抑制细胞色素P450-2D6活性的氧化酶抑制剂(如奎尼丁)会增加循环血液中DM的半衰期和浓度。 当这种联合治疗口服给予因吗啡和其他药物(包括麻醉药和抗抑郁药物)因慢性顽固性疼痛而依赖的患者时,最初帮助患者减少吗啡和其他药物的剂量,包括麻醉剂和抗生素, 镇静剂。