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1. 发明公开

EP4211704A1 NUCLEAR REACTOR PASSIVE REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEM 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4211704A1
公开(公告)日：2023-07-19
申请号：EP21770007.9
申请日：2021-09-01
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C3/54 , G21C1/03 , G21C1/14 , G21C7/02 , G21C7/04 , G21C7/22 , G21C7/24 , G21C15/247 , G21C19/31

2. 发明公开

EP4211703A1 MOLTEN SALT COOLANT FOR NUCLEAR REACTOR 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4211703A1
公开(公告)日：2023-07-19
申请号：EP21770241.4
申请日：2021-09-02
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C1/22 , G21C3/54 , G21C1/16 , G21C1/03

3. 发明公开

EP4211395A1 HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4211395A1
公开(公告)日：2023-07-19
申请号：EP21773020.9
申请日：2021-09-01
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： F22B1/06 , F28D7/00 , F28D21/00 , F28F13/00

4. 发明公开

EP2959487A1 A PRACTICAL MOLTEN SALT FISSION REACTOR 无效
标题翻译： PRAKTISCHER SALZSCHMELZESPALTREAKTOR
公开(公告)号：EP2959487A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-30
申请号：EP14709360.3
申请日：2014-02-19
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C1/22 , G21C3/24 , G21C3/54
CPC分类号： G21C1/22 , G21C1/03 , G21C3/24 , G21C3/54 , Y02E30/34 , Y02E30/35 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A nuclear fission reactor comprising a core, a pool of coolant liquid, and a heat exchanger. The core comprises an array of hollow tubes which contain molten salts of fissile isotopes. The tube array is at least partly immersed in the pool of coolant liquid. The tube array comprises a critical region, where the density of the fissile isotopes during operation of the reactor is sufficient to cause a self-sustaining fission reaction. Heat transfer from the molten salts of fissile isotopes to the tubes is achieved by any one or more of natural convection of the molten salts, mechanical stirring of the molten salts, and oscillating fuel salt flow within the tubes. The molten salts of fissile isotopes are contained entirely within the tubes during operation of the reactor.
摘要翻译：核裂变反应堆，包括核心，冷却液池和热交换器。核心包括含有裂变同位素熔盐的中空管阵列。管阵列至少部分地浸没在冷却剂液体池中。管阵列包括临界区域，其中在反应器操作期间裂变同位素的密度足以引起自维持裂变反应。通过熔融盐的自然对流，熔融盐的机械搅拌和管内振荡的燃料盐流的任何一种或多种来实现从裂变同位素的熔融盐到管的热传递。在反应器运行期间，裂变同位素的熔融盐完全包含在管内。

5. 发明公开

EP4154275A1 CONTROL OF NOBLE GAS BUBBLE FORMATION IN A MOLTEN SALT REACTOR 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4154275A1
公开(公告)日：2023-03-29
申请号：EP21727465.3
申请日：2021-05-19
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： GODFREY, Luke , SCOTT, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C3/54 , G21C3/04 , G21C1/22

6. 发明授权

EP3138103B1 MOVEMENT OF FUEL TUBES WITHIN AN ARRAY 有权
标题翻译：燃料管在一个阵列内的运动
公开(公告)号：EP3138103B1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-28
申请号：EP15707720.7
申请日：2015-02-19
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C1/22 , G21C3/33 , G21C5/02 , G21C19/20 , G21C17/10
CPC分类号： G21C19/205 , G21C1/22 , G21C3/33 , G21C3/335 , G21C5/02 , G21C7/30 , G21C15/28 , G21C17/10 , G21C19/07 , G21D3/001 , G21D2003/004 , Y02E30/39
摘要： A method of operating a nuclear fission reactor. The reactor comprises a reactor core, and a coolant tank containing coolant, the reactor core comprises an array of fuel assemblies. Each fuel assembly extends generally vertically and comprises one or more fuel tubes containing fissile fuel. The fuel tubes are immersed in the coolant. The method comprises monitoring and/or modelling fuel concentrations and/or fission rates in each of the fuel assemblies; and in dependence upon results of the monitoring and/or modelling, moving fuel assemblies horizontally within the array, without lifting the fuel tubes from the coolant, in order to control fission rates in the reactor core. A nuclear reactor implementing the method, and fuel assemblies for use in the method are also disclosed.

7. 发明授权

EP2959487B1 A PRACTICAL MOLTEN SALT FISSION REACTOR 无效
标题翻译：一种实用的熔盐盐裂变反应器
公开(公告)号：EP2959487B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-16
申请号：EP14709360.3
申请日：2014-02-19
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C1/03 , G21C1/22 , G21C3/24 , G21C3/54
CPC分类号： G21C1/22 , G21C1/03 , G21C3/24 , G21C3/54 , Y02E30/34 , Y02E30/35 , Y02E30/38

8. 发明公开

EP3384501A1 RECTANGULAR NUCLEAR REACTOR CORE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP3384501A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-10
申请号：EP16812789.2
申请日：2016-12-06
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C19/20
CPC分类号： G21C19/205 , G21C3/322 , G21C3/3245 , G21C3/328 , G21C3/54 , G21C5/126 , G21Y2002/402 , G21Y2004/30
摘要： A method of operating a nuclear fission reactor, the reactor comprising a reactor core, and a coolant tank containing coolant, the reactor core comprising an array of fuel assemblies arranged in generally parallel rows, each fuel assembly comprising one or more fuel tubes containing fissile fuel. For each row of the array, one or more spent fuel assemblies are removed from the array at a second end of the row, fuel assemblies are moved along the row from a first end to the second end; and one or more fuel assemblies are introduced to the array at the first end of the row. Each fuel assembly remains within a single row while the fuel assembly is within the array. At least the fuel-filled portions of the fuel tubes of each fuel assembly are immersed in the coolant while the fuel assembly is within the array.

9. 发明授权

EP3120361B1 CHEMICAL OPTIMISATION IN A MOLTEN SALT REACTOR 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3120361B1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-23
申请号：EP15708256.1
申请日：2015-02-19
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C3/04 , G21C3/07 , G21C3/10 , G21C17/022 , G21C1/03 , G21C15/28
CPC分类号： G21C3/041 , G21C1/03 , G21C3/07 , G21C3/10 , G21C3/17 , G21C15/28 , G21C17/0225 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Use in a nuclear fission reactor of a sacrificial metal in a molten salt fuel containing actinide halides in order to maintain a predefined ratio of actinide trihalide to actinide tetrahalide without reducing actinide trihalide to actinide metal. A method of maintaining oxidation state of a molten salt containing actinide halides. The method comprises contacting the molten salt continuously with a sacrificial metal, the sacrificial metal being selected in order to maintain a predefined ratio of actinide trihalide to actinide tetrahalide without reducing actinide trihalide to actinide metal. A fuel tube containing a sacrificial metal is also described.

10. 发明公开

EP3138103A1 MOVEMENT OF FUEL TUBES WITHIN AN ARRAY 有权
标题翻译： BEWEGUNG VON KRAFTSTOFFLEITUNGEN INNERHALB EINER ANORDNUNG
公开(公告)号：EP3138103A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-08
申请号：EP15707720.7
申请日：2015-02-19
申请人： Scott, Ian Richard
发明人： Scott, Ian Richard
IPC分类号： G21C1/22 , G21C3/33 , G21C5/02 , G21C19/20 , G21C17/10
CPC分类号： G21C19/205 , G21C1/22 , G21C3/33 , G21C3/335 , G21C5/02 , G21C7/30 , G21C15/28 , G21C17/10 , G21C19/07 , G21D3/001 , G21D2003/004 , Y02E30/39
摘要： A method of operating a nuclear fission reactor. The reactor comprises a reactor core, and a coolant tank containing coolant, the reactor core comprises an array of fuel assemblies. Each fuel assembly extends generally vertically and comprises one or more fuel tubes containing fissile fuel. The fuel tubes are immersed in the coolant. The method comprises monitoring and/or modelling fuel concentrations and/or fission rates in each of the fuel assemblies; and in dependence upon results of the monitoring and/or modelling, moving fuel assemblies horizontally within the array, without lifting the fuel tubes from the coolant, in order to control fission rates in the reactor core. A nuclear reactor implementing the method, and fuel assemblies for use in the method are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种操作核裂变反应堆的方法。反应器包括反应堆芯和包含冷却剂的冷却剂罐，反应堆堆芯包括一组燃料组件。每个燃料组件大致垂直地延伸并且包括一个或多个含有易裂变燃料的燃料管。燃料管浸入冷却液中。该方法包括在每个燃料组件中监测和/或建模燃料浓度和/或裂变率; 并且依赖于监测和/或建模的结果，在阵列内水平移动燃料组件，而不将燃料管从冷却剂中提升，以便控制反应堆堆芯中的裂变速率。还公开了实现该方法的核反应堆和用于该方法的燃料组件。

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