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1. 发明专利

AU2004248646B2 Siloxane matrix polymers and SPD light valve films incorporating same 未知
公开(公告)号：AU2004248646B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：AU2004248646
申请日：2004-06-16
申请人： RESEARCH FRONTIERS INCORPORATED
发明人： CHAKRAPANI SRINIVASAN , SLOVAK STEVEN M
IPC分类号： G02B26/02 , G02F1/17
摘要： A film suitable for use as a light-modulating unit of a suspended particle device (SPD) light valve. The film comprises a siloxane matrix polymer which has a refractive index>1.4630 and has droplets of a liquid light valve suspension distributed within the matrix. The liquid light valve suspension preferably comprises a polyalkyl (meth)acrylate and/or fluorinated (meth)acrylate suspending polymer and optionally may comprise one or more non-polymeric liquids.

2. 发明专利

DK141543C 未知
公开(公告)号：DK141543C
公开(公告)日：1980-09-29
申请号：DK154972
申请日：1972-03-29
申请人： RESEARCH FRONTIERS INCORPORATED
发明人： LOWELL F C , FORLINI M , ROSENBERG P , SAXE R L
IPC分类号： G02F1/17

3. 发明专利

AU2004229855B2 SPD light valve film incorporating new suspending media, and light valve incorporating same 未知
公开(公告)号：AU2004229855B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：AU2004229855
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： RESEARCH FRONTIERS INCORPORATED
发明人： SAXE ROBERT L , FORLINI MATTHEW , CHAKRAPANI SRINIVASAN , SLOVAK STEVEN M
IPC分类号： G02F1/17
摘要： A film suitable for use as a light-modulating unit of a suspended particle device light valve, comprising a plurality of particles dispersed in a liquid suspending medium, distributed within an optionally crosslinked matrix polymer. The suspending medium is substantially immiscible with the matrix polymer, has a boiling point greater than about 100° C., has an electrical resistivity of at least about 0.8x10 6 ohms per square, and has an in endex of refraction at 25° C. which differs from that of the matrix polymer by no more than about 0.002.

4. 发明授权

US10394232B2 Control system for SPD device and home automation 有权
公开(公告)号：US10394232B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-27
申请号：US15054826
申请日：2016-02-26
申请人： Research Frontiers Incorporated
发明人： Joseph M. Harary , Seth Van Voorhees , Steven M. Slovak
IPC分类号： G05D1/00 , G02B26/00 , B60Q1/04 , E06B9/24 , G01S19/42 , G05B15/02 , H04L12/28
摘要： A control system controls one or more appliances or devices and includes a remote control unit, or other device, to provide instructions for controlling the devices and appliances based on user input and other information provided to the remote control unit or other device. The other information may be information provided by sensors in the remote control device itself, or elsewhere, or information obtained by the remote control device from outside the remote control device. Information may be provided from outside the remote control device via a communication system and/or a computer system.

5. 发明申请

US20170322346A1 LIGHT VALVE FILMS LAMINATED BETWEEN THIN GLASS AND PLASTIC SUBSTRATES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170322346A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-09
申请号：US15499508
申请日：2017-04-27
申请人： Research Frontiers Incorporated
发明人： Seth Van Voorhees , Dongyan Wang , Steven M. Slovak
IPC分类号： G02B1/18 , B32B17/10 , G02F1/1343 , B32B17/06 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/17
摘要： A laminated light valve film comprising: (a) a film having first and second opposed outer surfaces; (b) a first layer of a polymeric interlayer material upon at least a portion of each opposed outer surface; (c) a first pair of substrates, one of which is adhered to the interlayer material upon the first outer opposed surface of the light valve film and the second is adhered to the interlayer material upon the second outer opposed surface of the light valve film, these substrates being formed from plastic or glass; (d) a second layer of polymeric interlayer material applied to at least a portion of an outer surface of each one of the first pair of substrates; and (e) a second pair of substrates, one being adhered to the interlayer upon the outer surface of one of the first pair of substrates and a second one adhered to the interlayer material on the outer surface of a second one of the first pair of substrates, the second pair of substrates being formed from plastic or glass, with the proviso that when the first pair of substrates is formed of plastic, the second pair of substrates is formed of glass, and vice-versa.

6. 发明申请

US20130208342A1 SPD FILMS WITH DARKER OFF-STATE TRANSMITTANCES AND LIGHTER ON-STATE TRANSMITTANCES 有权
标题翻译：带有非常偏离状态的发射和灯状态传输的SPD膜
公开(公告)号：US20130208342A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13761577
申请日：2013-02-07
申请人： RESEARCH FRONTIERS INCORPORATED
发明人： Xiao-Ping Chen , Steven M. Slovak , Seth Van Voorhees
IPC分类号： G02F1/17
CPC分类号： G02F1/17 , G02F1/172
摘要： A light valve film forming a light-modulating element of a light valve, the film comprised of a cross-linked polymer matrix with a plurality of droplets of a liquid light valve suspension distributed therein. The film has a phase ratio: % particle number value calculated by the formula: Matrix / capsule   ratio %   particles   in   the   capsule = Phase   ratio  :   %   particle   number In one embodiment the light valve film has a relatively low visible transmittance in the unpowered Off state such that the film has a % T of 42%. In another embodiment the light valve film has a relatively high visible transmittance in the On state such that the film has a % T of >70% and a ΔT of >57%.
摘要翻译：一种光阀膜，其形成光阀的光调制元件，所述膜由交联聚合物基质和多个液滴的液体光阀悬浮液分散在其中。该膜具有相位比：通过下式计算的％粒子数值：矩阵/胶囊比率比例粒子在相机胶囊中的相位比=相位比例数量在一个实施例中，光阀膜在无动力关闭状态下具有相对较低的可见光透射率，使得膜具有小于0.5的T％和> 42％的DeltaT。在另一个实施例中，光阀膜在导通状态下具有相对高的可见光透射率，使得膜的％T> 70％，DeltaT> 57％。

7. 发明申请

US20160282645A1 LAMINATED GLAZINGS WITH IMPROVED MOISTURE PROTECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改善水分保护的层压玻璃
公开(公告)号：US20160282645A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：US15073824
申请日：2016-03-18
申请人： Research Frontiers Incorporated
发明人： Dongyan Wang , Seth Van Voorhees , Steven M. Slovak , Robert L. Saxe
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/167
CPC分类号： B32B17/10788 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10302 , B32B17/10532 , B32B17/10761
摘要： A laminated glazing including a moisture-sensitive functional insert included within the glazing, the laminated glazing comprising a stack comprised of a plurality of glass or plastic plies, the plies being joined together by interlayers located between the plies, wherein a central area of the stack comprises at least one optically clear interlayer; the stack further including a moisture-sensitive functional insert; wherein an inner perimeter of the laminated glazing is formed with a frame comprised of a hydrophobic moisture-resistant material, the frame having a thickness substantially corresponding to a combined thickness of the interlayers within the glazing plus the insert. In addition, a method of reducing or eliminating exposure of a moisture-sensitive insert within a laminated glazing constructed as above is also described herein.
摘要翻译：包括在玻璃窗内的湿敏功能插入物的层压玻璃，层压玻璃包括由多个玻璃或塑料层组成的堆叠，所述层通过位于层之间的夹层连接在一起，其中堆叠的中心区域包括至少一个光学透明中间层; 堆叠还包括湿敏功能插入物; 其中所述层压玻璃窗的内周边形成有由疏水性防湿材料构成的框架，所述框架的厚度基本上对应于所述玻璃窗内的所述夹层的加合厚度与所述插入物的厚度。此外，还描述了在如上构造的层压玻璃窗中减少或消除湿敏插入物的暴露的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20160252901A1 CONTROL SYSTEM FOR SPD DEVICE AND HOME AUTOMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译： SPD设备和家庭自动化控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20160252901A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-01
申请号：US15054826
申请日：2016-02-26
申请人： Research Frontiers Incorporated
发明人： Joseph M. Harary , Seth Van Voorhees , Steven M. Slovak
IPC分类号： G05D1/00 , E06B9/24 , B60Q1/04 , G05B15/02 , G01S19/42
CPC分类号： G05D1/0011 , B60Q1/04 , B60Q2900/30 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G01S19/42 , G05B15/02 , H04L12/2827
摘要： A control system controls one or more appliances or devices and includes a remote control unit, or other device, to provide instructions for controlling the devices and appliances based on user input and other information provided to the remote control unit or other device. The other information may be information provided by sensors in the remote control device itself, or elsewhere, or information obtained by the remote control device from outside the remote control device. Information may be provided from outside the remote control device via a communication system and/or a computer system.
摘要翻译：控制系统控制一个或多个设备或设备，并且包括遥控单元或其他设备，以根据提供给遥控单元或其他设备的用户输入和其他信息来提供用于控制设备和设备的指令。其他信息可以是由远程控制装置本身或其他地方的传感器提供的信息，或远程控制装置从远程控制装置外部获得的信息。可以经由通信系统和/或计算机系统从遥控设备的外部提供信息。

9. 发明申请

US20040160660A1 Method and device for controlling voltage provided to a suspended particle device 有权
标题翻译：用于控制提供给悬浮颗粒装置的电压的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20040160660A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-19
申请号：US10774930
申请日：2004-02-09
申请人： Research Frontiers Incorporated
发明人： Albert P. Malvino
IPC分类号： G02B026/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/172 , G02B26/004
摘要： A voltage controlling device includes an AC terminal receiving an AC voltage signal, a voltage dividing device adapted to divide the AC voltage signal into a plurality of distinct voltage signals within a predetermined range, a controller adapted to control the voltage dividing device to provide a selected voltage level based on voltage level information and an SPD terminal for providing the selected voltage level to a suspended particle device. Voltage level information may be provided via an input device and/or from a photocell that monitors a light level at the suspended particle device. A separate AC power supply may also be provided. The controller may also monitor an SPD load voltage to control the voltage level provided to the SPD terminal in order to prevent shocking of a user.
摘要翻译：电压控制装置包括接收AC电压信号的AC端子，适于将AC电压信号划分成预定范围内的多个不同电压信号的分压装置，适于控制分压装置以提供选定的基于电压电平信息的电压电平和用于将所选择的电压电平提供给悬浮粒子装置的SPD端子。电压电平信息可以经由输入装置和/或从监视悬浮颗粒装置的光级的光电管提供。还可以提供单独的交流电源。控制器还可以监视SPD负载电压以控制提供给SPD端子的电压电平，以防止用户的震动。

10. 发明授权

US10807347B2 Light valve films laminated between thin glass and plastic substrates 有权
公开(公告)号：US10807347B2
公开(公告)日：2020-10-20
申请号：US15499508
申请日：2017-04-27
申请人： Research Frontiers Incorporated
发明人： Seth Van Voorhees , Dongyan Wang , Steven M. Slovak
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B32B37/20 , B32B37/22 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/17 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1333
摘要： A laminated light valve film comprising: (a) a film having first and second opposed outer surfaces; (b) a first layer of a polymeric interlayer material upon at least a portion of each opposed outer surface; (c) a first pair of substrates, one of which is adhered to the interlayer material upon the first outer opposed surface of the light valve film and the second is adhered to the interlayer material upon the second outer opposed surface of the light valve film, these substrates being formed from plastic or glass; (d) a second layer of polymeric interlayer material applied to at least a portion of an outer surface of each one of the first pair of substrates; and (e) a second pair of substrates, one being adhered to the interlayer upon the outer surface of one of the first pair of substrates and a second one adhered to the interlayer material on the outer surface of a second one of the first pair of substrates, the second pair of substrates being formed from plastic or glass, with the proviso that when the first pair of substrates is formed of plastic, the second pair of substrates is formed of glass, and vice-versa.

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