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1. 发明专利

TWI269665B 具有鍵接系統及通用鍵接選擇之快速更換過濾器及托架系統 QUICK CHANGE FILTER AND BRACKET SYSTEM WITH KEY SYSTEM AND UNIVERSAL KEY OPTION 失效
简体标题：具有键接系统及通用键接选择之快速更换过滤器及托架系统 QUICK CHANGE FILTER AND BRACKET SYSTEM WITH KEY SYSTEM AND UNIVERSAL KEY OPTION
公开(公告)号：TWI269665B
公开(公告)日：2007-01-01
申请号：TW092103383
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人：羅傑 P.瑞德 REID, ROGER P.
发明人：羅傑 P.瑞德 REID, ROGER P.
IPC分类号： B01D
CPC分类号： C02F9/005 , B01D35/301 , B01D35/303 , B01D2201/4023 , B01D2201/4046 , C02F1/465 , C02F2201/006 , Y10S285/914
摘要：一種托架系統係以一種快速附接以及快速釋放方式保持住一或多個過濾器。托架模組係以模組方式所組合，而帶有管件或其他導管介於該等模組之間，用以創造出一種能夠容易變更數目、配置、以及流動架構之過濾器「排組（bank）」。較佳地，托架系統係包含諸對頂部模組以及底部模組，其係抓住並支承著一過濾器之頂部端部及底部端部。過濾器進口及出口埠口係較佳滑動於或滑動離開過濾器模組中之協同管件或埠口之上，用以在不需要工具或螺紋連接件的狀況下將過濾器安裝至諸模組之上以及將過濾器從諸模組處移去。一個頂部保持元件係較佳樞轉離開其個別過濾器，如此過濾器係可以被抬昇離開其個別底部模組。底部模組係可以樞轉，如此過濾器從托架系統處之向上抬升係藉由容許過濾器頂部端部同樣地樞轉離開頂部模組而獲得助益。每一個過濾器較佳地係為可從托架系統處垂直地並且樞轉地移去者。一個鍵接系統係可以被使用以確保僅有適當的過濾器會配合在適當的過濾器保持件之中，其中，該鍵接系統係包含鍵接突出部分以及協同鍵接凹部於相配表面上，其係形成一種介於過濾器與過濾器保持件之間的流體連接件。不同組保持件以及過濾器係可以被提供，其中的每一組係具有鍵接結構於諸元件的不同徑向位置處，如此來自一特定組之過濾器係無法被使用於任何其他組保持件。一種通用鍵接式過濾器亦可以被提供，其係具有與多於一種不同鍵接式過濾器保持件相配合及相協同的鍵接結構，如此通用鍵接式過濾器係可以被使用於不同組的保持件。
简体摘要：一种托架系统系以一种快速附接以及快速释放方式保持住一或多个过滤器。托架模块系以模块方式所组合，而带有管件或其他导管介于该等模块之间，用以创造出一种能够容易变更数目、配置、以及流动架构之过滤器“排组（bank）”。较佳地，托架系统系包含诸对顶部模块以及底部模块，其系抓住并支承着一过滤器之顶部端部及底部端部。过滤器进口及出口端口口系较佳滑动于或滑动离开过滤器模块中之协同管件或端口口之上，用以在不需要工具或螺纹连接件的状况下将过滤器安装至诸模块之上以及将过滤器从诸模块处移去。一个顶部保持组件系较佳枢转离开其个别过滤器，如此过滤器系可以被抬升离开其个别底部模块。底部模块系可以枢转，如此过滤器从托架系统处之向上抬升系借由容许过滤器顶部端部同样地枢转离开顶部模块而获得助益。每一个过滤器较佳地系为可从托架系统处垂直地并且枢转地移去者。一个键接系统系可以被使用以确保仅有适当的过滤器会配合在适当的过滤器保持件之中，其中，该键接系统系包含键接突出部分以及协同键接凹部于相配表面上，其系形成一种介于过滤器与过滤器保持件之间的流体连接件。不同组保持件以及过滤器系可以被提供，其中的每一组系具有键接结构于诸组件的不同径向位置处，如此来自一特定组之过滤器系无法被使用于任何其他组保持件。一种通用键接式过滤器亦可以被提供，其系具有与多于一种不同键接式过滤器保持件相配合及相协同的键接结构，如此通用键接式过滤器系可以被使用于不同组的保持件。

2. 发明专利

TW200303230A 具有鍵接系統及通用鍵接選擇之快速更換過濾器及托架系統 QUICK CHANGE FILTER AND BRACKET SYSTEM WITH KEY SYSTEM AND UNIVERSAL KEY OPTION 失效
简体标题：具有键接系统及通用键接选择之快速更换过滤器及托架系统 QUICK CHANGE FILTER AND BRACKET SYSTEM WITH KEY SYSTEM AND UNIVERSAL KEY OPTION
公开(公告)号：TW200303230A
公开(公告)日：2003-09-01
申请号：TW092103383
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人：羅傑 P 瑞德 REID, ROGER P.
发明人：羅傑 P 瑞德 REID, ROGER P.
IPC分类号： B01D
CPC分类号： C02F9/005 , B01D35/301 , B01D35/303 , B01D2201/4023 , B01D2201/4046 , C02F1/465 , C02F2201/006 , Y10S285/914
摘要：一種托架系統係以一種快速附接以及快速釋放方式保持住一或多個過濾器。托架模組係以模組方式所組合，而帶有管件或其他導管介於該等模組之間，用以創造出一種能夠容易變更數目、配置、以及流動架構之過濾器「排組(bank)」。較佳地，托架系統係包含諸對頂部模組以及底部模組，其係抓住並支承著一過濾器之頂部端部及底部端部。過濾器進口及出口埠口係較佳滑動於或滑動離開過濾器模組中之協同管件或埠口之上，用以在不需要工具或螺紋連接件的狀況下將過濾器安裝至諸模組之上以及將過濾器從諸模組處移去。一個頂部保持元件係較佳樞轉離開其個別過濾器，如此過濾器係可以被抬昇離開其個別底部模組。底部模組係可以樞轉，如此過濾器從托架系統處之向上抬升係藉由容許過濾器頂部端部同樣地樞轉離開頂部模組而獲得助益。每一個過濾器較佳地係為可從托架系統處垂直地並且樞轉地移去者。一個鍵接系統係可以被使用以確保僅有適當的過濾器會配合在適當的過濾器保持件之中，其中，該鍵接系統係包含鍵接突出部分以及協同鍵接凹部於相配表面上，其係形成一種介於過濾器與過濾器保持件之間的流體連接件。不同組保持件以及過濾器係可以被提供，其中的每一組係具有鍵接結構於諸元件的不同徑向位置處，如此來自一特定組之過濾器係無法被使用於任何其他組保持件。一種通用鍵接式過濾器亦可以被提供，其係具有與多於一種不同鍵接式過濾器保持件相配合及相協同的鍵接結構，如此通用鍵接式過濾器係可以被使用於不同組的保持件。
简体摘要：一种托架系统系以一种快速附接以及快速释放方式保持住一或多个过滤器。托架模块系以模块方式所组合，而带有管件或其他导管介于该等模块之间，用以创造出一种能够容易变更数目、配置、以及流动架构之过滤器“排组(bank)”。较佳地，托架系统系包含诸对顶部模块以及底部模块，其系抓住并支承着一过滤器之顶部端部及底部端部。过滤器进口及出口端口口系较佳滑动于或滑动离开过滤器模块中之协同管件或端口口之上，用以在不需要工具或螺纹连接件的状况下将过滤器安装至诸模块之上以及将过滤器从诸模块处移去。一个顶部保持组件系较佳枢转离开其个别过滤器，如此过滤器系可以被抬升离开其个别底部模块。底部模块系可以枢转，如此过滤器从托架系统处之向上抬升系借由容许过滤器顶部端部同样地枢转离开顶部模块而获得助益。每一个过滤器较佳地系为可从托架系统处垂直地并且枢转地移去者。一个键接系统系可以被使用以确保仅有适当的过滤器会配合在适当的过滤器保持件之中，其中，该键接系统系包含键接突出部分以及协同键接凹部于相配表面上，其系形成一种介于过滤器与过滤器保持件之间的流体连接件。不同组保持件以及过滤器系可以被提供，其中的每一组系具有键接结构于诸组件的不同径向位置处，如此来自一特定组之过滤器系无法被使用于任何其他组保持件。一种通用键接式过滤器亦可以被提供，其系具有与多于一种不同键接式过滤器保持件相配合及相协同的键接结构，如此通用键接式过滤器系可以被使用于不同组的保持件。

3. 发明授权

EP1485182B1 QUICK CHANGE FILTER AND BRACKET SYSTEM WITH KEY SYSTEM AND UNIVERSAL KEY OPTION 有权
标题翻译：快速更换过滤器和支撑系统与钥匙系统和通用密钥选项
公开(公告)号：EP1485182B1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-27
申请号：EP03713578.7
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Reid, Roger P.
发明人： Reid, Roger P.
IPC分类号： B01D35/30 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F9/005 , B01D35/301 , B01D35/303 , B01D2201/4023 , B01D2201/4046 , C02F1/465 , C02F2201/006 , Y10S285/914
摘要： A bracket system holds a filter(s) in quick-attach and quick-release fashion. Brackets are combined in modular fashion, with conduit between the brackets, to create a 'bank' of filters easily changed in number, arrangement, and flow scheme. Top brackets and bottom brackets capture/support the top end and bottom end of a filter, respectively, and filter inlet and outlet ports preferably slide onto and off of cooperating tubes/ports in the bracket modules without tools or threaded connections. A retainer may pivot on and off of its respective filter, holding the filter in place and releasing the filter, respectively. After pivoting the retainer up from the filter, the filter may be lifted up off of its respective bottom module, so that the filter is substantially vertically and pivotally removable from the bracket system. A keyed system may ensure that only the appropriate filter fits into the appropriate filter holder, wherein the keyed system includes key protrusions and cooperating key recesses on the mating surfaces that form a fluid connection between the filter and the filter holder. Sets of holders and filters may be provided wherein each set has key structure at different radial locations on the members, so that filters from a particular set cannot be used with any other set's holder. A universally-keyed filter may also be supplied that has key structure that fits with and cooperates with more than one of the differently-keyed filter holders so that the universally-keyed filter may be used with the various sets' holders.

4. 发明公开

EP1322399A2 KEYED SYSTEM FOR CONNECTION OF FILTER CARTRIDGE TO FILTER HOLDER 有权
标题翻译：型材系统于连接过滤器滤芯过滤器固定架
公开(公告)号：EP1322399A2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-02
申请号：EP01963950.9
申请日：2001-08-11
申请人： Reid, Roger P.
发明人： Reid, Roger P.
IPC分类号： B01D46/42 , B01D46/24 , B01D27/08 , B01D29/11
CPC分类号： B01D46/0004 , B01D35/30 , B01D46/009 , B01D46/2411 , B01D46/2414 , B01D2201/302 , B01D2201/4046 , Y10S210/17
摘要： Embodiments of a key system for filters and their connecting heads/holders are shown. The filter cartridge and its holder each have a keyed surface, one being a protruding 'key' and one being a recessed 'lock'. Cooperation of these keyed surfaces is requied in order for the filter cartridge to be installed in the holder, so that mis-matched cartridges cannot be installed into the holder, for example, to prevent a particular type of cartridge from being placed in a filtration or other process where it would be inappropriate, or undesired. The keyed surfaces are selectively locate-able preferably at different circumferential locations on a perimeter of the filter and a corresponding location on a perimeter of the head/holder. The perimeter may be, for example, on an outer shoulder surface of a filter and an inner surface of a valve head, or on outer and inner surfaces of connectors that provide a liquid seal between the filter and the head/holder.

5. 发明公开

EP1227868A2 RECYCLABLE FILTER CARTRIDGE AND PRESSURE VESSEL 有权
标题翻译：具有耐压住房可回收过滤器滤芯
公开(公告)号：EP1227868A2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-07
申请号：EP00978223.6
申请日：2000-10-12
申请人： Reid, Roger P.
发明人： Reid, Roger P.
IPC分类号： B01D27/02 , B01D35/02
CPC分类号： B01D35/31 , B01D2201/302 , B01D2201/305 , B01D2201/34 , B01D2201/4023 , B01D2201/4084
摘要： A filter assembly (20) is described that includes a substantially recyclable filter cartridge (30) inside a pressure vessel (22). The invented filter cartridge comprises substantially non-pressure bearing walls, except for a pressure-bearing neck (44) that is adapted to withstand high pressures preferably in the range of about 500 psi (34, 47. 105 Pa) from the inside. The walls of the filter cartridge that are incapable of withstanding significant internal pressure are surronded on the outside by a pressure vessel (22). The invented cartridge need not seal ot the pressure vessel, because the cartridge neck (44) protrudes outside of the pressure vessel (22) to seal directly to a filter head. The cartridge preferably includes a quick-disassembly mechanism for allowing quick and non-destructive access to the internal components and media of the cartridge.

6. 发明公开

EP1100606A1 WATER FILTRATION APPARATUS 失效
标题翻译：滤波装置水
公开(公告)号：EP1100606A1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-23
申请号：EP98932875.2
申请日：1998-06-26
申请人： Reid, Roger P.
发明人： Reid, Roger P.
IPC分类号： B01D35/30 , B01D24/18 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/003
摘要： Embodiments of a method and filter apparatus (10) for filtering and/or treating water are shown and described, each embodiment being for multiple-stage processing of water or other liquid, with storage intermediate between the stages. Preferably, water is passed through a first zone (28) of a filter housing cavity and conducted through an intermediate port (16) to storage (24). When water is demanded by a usage device (22), water flows in reverse from storage back into the filter (10), to flow through the second zone (42) for a second stage of filtering/treatment, and then preferably out an outlet port (18) to the usage device. Water may also flow from the water source directly through the first and second zones (28, 42) and to the usage device (22), without intermediate storage. Preferably, both first and second zones are contained and axially arranged within a single filter housing (12). Preferably, water flows bi-directionally through a central return tube (26, 26''), or other axial passage (26') through the first zone media that connects to a combined outlet-inlet intermediate port (16) in or near the housing top wall, so that this tube or axial passage may be used as the collector for the first zone effluent and also the distributor for the second zone feed. Alternatively, a side-wall combined outlet-inlet intermediate port (16') may be used to conduct the inter-zone liquid to and from storage.

7. 发明公开

EP1485182A1 QUICK CHANGE FILTER AND BRACKET SYSTEM WITH KEY SYSTEM AND UNIVERSAL KEY OPTION 有权
标题翻译：快速更换过滤器和支撑系统与钥匙系统和通用密钥选项
公开(公告)号：EP1485182A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-15
申请号：EP03713578.7
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Reid, Roger P.
发明人： The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed
IPC分类号： B01D35/30 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F9/005 , B01D35/301 , B01D35/303 , B01D2201/4023 , B01D2201/4046 , C02F1/465 , C02F2201/006 , Y10S285/914
摘要： A bracket system holds a filter(s) in quick-attach and quick-release fashion. Brackets are combined in modular fashion, with conduit between the brackets, to create a 'bank' of filters easily changed in number, arrangement, and flow scheme. Top brackets and bottom brackets capture/support the top end and bottom end of a filter, respectively, and filter inlet and outlet ports preferably slide onto and off of cooperating tubes/ports in the bracket modules without tools or threaded connections. A retainer may pivot on and off of its respective filter, holding the filter in place and releasing the filter, respectively. After pivoting the retainer up from the filter, the filter may be lifted up off of its respective bottom module, so that the filter is substantially vertically and pivotally removable from the bracket system. A keyed system may ensure that only the appropriate filter fits into the appropriate filter holder, wherein the keyed system includes key protrusions and cooperating key recesses on the mating surfaces that form a fluid connection between the filter and the filter holder. Sets of holders and filters may be provided wherein each set has key structure at different radial locations on the members, so that filters from a particular set cannot be used with any other set's holder. A universally-keyed filter may also be supplied that has key structure that fits with and cooperates with more than one of the differently-keyed filter holders so that the universally-keyed filter may be used with the various sets' holders.

8. 发明公开

EP1444026A1 QUICK-CHANGE FILTER AND BRACKET SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：快速更换过滤器
公开(公告)号：EP1444026A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-11
申请号：EP02801061.9
申请日：2002-10-14
申请人： Reid, Roger P.
发明人： Reid, Roger P.
IPC分类号： B01D35/30 , B01D27/08
CPC分类号： B01D46/008 , B01D35/303 , B01D46/0005 , B01D46/009 , B01D46/2407 , B01D46/2411 , B01D2201/302 , B01D2201/4023 , B01D2201/4046 , Y10S285/914
摘要： A bracket system holds one or more filters in quick-attach and quick-release fashion. Bracket modules are combined in modular fashion, with tubing or other conduit between the modules, to create a 'bank' of filters easily changed in number, arrangement, and flow scheme. Preferably, the bracket system comprises pairs of top modules and bottom modules that capture and support the top end and bottom end of a filter. Filter inlet and outlet ports preferably slide onto and off of cooperating tubes or ports in the bracket modules, for installation and removal of the filters onto/from the modules without tools or threaded connections. A top retaining member preferably pivots off of its respective filter, so that the filter may be lifted up off of its respective bottom module. The bottom modules may be pivotal, so that lifting the filter up from the bracket system is facilitated by allowing the filter top end to also pivot out away from the top module. Each filter is preferably substantially vertically and pivotally removable from the bracket system.

9. 发明公开

EP0949952A4 WATER PURIFIER WITH COLLET AND TUBE SUPPORT AND ASSEMBLY METHOD 失效
标题翻译：筒夹和管架和方法进行组装水处理装置
公开(公告)号：EP0949952A4
公开(公告)日：2000-12-06
申请号：EP97937285
申请日：1997-08-14
申请人： REID ROGER P
发明人： REID ROGER P
IPC分类号： B01D35/027 , F16L37/092 , F16L37/08
CPC分类号： F16L37/0925 , C02F2201/004
摘要： A water purifier includes a quick-connect tube connector, including a port having a collet, an O-ring seal (28), and a support ring (29) between the collet (63) and the seal (28) . The collet axially receives a tube (24) for water passage. The support (29) is preferably a ring that limits radial movement of the tube (24) off the axis (26), and may be, for example, an L-shaped ring or a flat ring. In an easy to assemble embodiment, the tube (24) is received along the axis (26) of the port in a first reference direction, and the connector is assembled by inserting, in sequence, a support ring (29), an O-ring (28), and a plug into the port along the axis (26), but in a direction opposite the first direction. The plug may be held in place by adhesive or conventional welding. To complete the assembly, a collet (63) is inserted into the port in the first direction, and a tube (24) is then connected to the water purifier by urging the tube (24) through the collet (63) in the first direction. The tube (24) is thereby gripped by the collet (63), supported by the support ring (29), sealed by the O-ring (28), and stopped against the plug. Weeping at the port thereby may be eliminated by maintaining axial relation between the tube (24), the seal (28), and the collet (63).

10. 发明公开

EP0949952A1 WATER PURIFIER WITH COLLET AND TUBE SUPPORT AND ASSEMBLY METHOD 失效
标题翻译：筒夹和管架和方法进行组装水处理装置
公开(公告)号：EP0949952A1
公开(公告)日：1999-10-20
申请号：EP97937285.0
申请日：1997-08-14
申请人： Reid, Roger P.
发明人： Reid, Roger P.
IPC分类号： B01D35 , F16L37
CPC分类号： F16L37/0925 , C02F2201/004
摘要： A water purifier includes a quick-connect tube connector, including a port having a collet, an O-ring seal (28), and a support ring (29) between the collet (63) and the seal (28) . The collet axially receives a tube (24) for water passage. The support (29) is preferably a ring that limits radial movement of the tube (24) off the axis (26), and may be, for example, an L-shaped ring or a flat ring. In an easy to assemble embodiment, the tube (24) is received along the axis (26) of the port in a first reference direction, and the connector is assembled by inserting, in sequence, a support ring (29), an O-ring (28), and a plug into the port along the axis (26), but in a direction opposite the first direction. The plug may be held in place by adhesive or conventional welding. To complete the assembly, a collet (63) is inserted into the port in the first direction, and a tube (24) is then connected to the water purifier by urging the tube (24) through the collet (63) in the first direction. The tube (24) is thereby gripped by the collet (63), supported by the support ring (29), sealed by the O-ring (28), and stopped against the plug. Weeping at the port thereby may be eliminated by maintaining axial relation between the tube (24), the seal (28), and the collet (63).

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