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1. 发明专利

JP2007024629A IMAGING PLATE FOR γ-RAY SENSITIVITY DESENSITIZED NEUTRON AND PARTICLE BEAM 有权
标题翻译：用于γ射线敏感度的成像板去光和中性粒子束
公开(公告)号：JP2007024629A
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：JP2005205747
申请日：2005-07-14
申请人： Japan Atomic Energy Agency , Masaki Katagiri , 政樹片桐 , 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構
发明人： KATAGIRI MASAKI
IPC分类号： G21K4/00 , C09K11/00 , C09K11/08 , C09K11/61 , G01T1/00 , G01T3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a neutron imaging plate with a low γ-ray sensitivity.
SOLUTION: A powder obtained by uniformly mixing a fluorescent powder of BaFBr:Eu
2+ and a boric acid (H
3
10 BO
3 ) powder with a
10 B isotope composition ratio of 90% is applied on a metal substrate and sintered. Defects are thermally diffused and introduced to the surface of the fluorescent powder of BaFBr:Eu
2+ to obtain a surface sensitive stimulable phosphor. The inhibiting capacity of an α particle and an
7 Li particle emitted when
10 B capatures a neutron is greater than the inhibiting capacity of an electron emitted by the γ beam functioning as a back ground is used to lower the sensitivity to the γ beam. Thus, the imaging plate with desensitized γ-beam sensitivity is obtained.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供具有低γ射线灵敏度的中子成像板。解决方案：通过均匀混合BaFBr：Eu＆lt; SP＆gt; 2 +＆lt; SP＆gt;和硼酸（H 3 / SP> 10 BO 将具有90％的 10 / SPB同位素组成比的 3 粉末施加到金属基底上并烧结。缺陷被热扩散并引入BaFBr：Eu 2 + 的荧光粉末的表面，以获得表面敏感的可刺激磷光体。当中子发射时，发射的α粒子和 7 Li粒子的抑制能力大于由γ束发射的电子的抑制能力，其作用为使用背景降低对γ光束的敏感度。因此，获得具有脱敏γ射线灵敏度的成像板。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2007070496A NEUTRON-DETECTING SCINTILLATOR AND PARTICLE RADIATION-DETECTING SCINTILLATOR BY USING ZnS PHOSPHOR 有权
标题翻译：使用ZnS磷光体进行中子检测和粒子辐射检测扫描仪
公开(公告)号：JP2007070496A
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：JP2005259971
申请日：2005-09-07
申请人： Japan Atomic Energy Agency , Masaki Katagiri , 政樹片桐 , 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構
发明人： KATAGIRI MASAKI
IPC分类号： C09K11/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/56 , G01T1/20 , G01T3/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a neutron-detecting scintillator showing a high detecting efficiency and dealing with a high counting rate. SOLUTION: This neutron-detecting scintillator is prepared by mixing a ZnS phosphor with an adhesive, applying the mixture on a substrate plate by 20-100 μm thickness, drying, and then applying the ZnS phosphor and 6 LiF which is a neutron converter, mixed with an inorganic adhesive on the ZnS phosphor applied on the substrate plate. Also, for aiming at the high counting efficiency, the ZnS phosphor realizing its short life span by adding Na or C, is used. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种显示高检测效率和处理高计数率的中子检测闪烁体。解决方案：该中子检测闪烁体通过将ZnS荧光体与粘合剂混合来制备，将该混合物在基板上涂覆20-100μm厚度，干燥，然后施加ZnS荧光体和 SP> LiF，其是在施加在基板上的ZnS荧光体上与无机粘合剂混合的中子转换器。另外，为了达到高计数效率，使用通过添加Na或C而实现寿命短的ZnS荧光体。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2006234773A Vitrified imaging plate 有权
标题翻译：维修成像板
公开(公告)号：JP2006234773A
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：JP2005053919
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Japan Atomic Energy Agency , Masaki Katagiri , Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic Inc , コニカミノルタエムジー株式会社 , 政樹片桐 , 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構
发明人： KATAGIRI MASAKI , NAKANO YASUSHI
IPC分类号： G21K4/00 , C09K11/00 , C09K11/08 , C09K11/61 , G01T1/00 , G01T1/20 , G01T3/06 , G03B42/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an imaging plate highly sensitive to X-rays and γ-rays that contains Pb (lead) having a large absorption cross-section area for X-rays or γ-rays as a component material element.
SOLUTION: Stimulable phosphor BaFX:Eu
2+ (X:I(iodine), Br(bromine), Cl(chlorine)) powder and lead glass powder are mixed and applied to a substrate, then is sintered within the temperature range of 450°C to 650°C, and is vitrified to form the imaging plate highly sensitive to X-rays and γ-rays.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供对X射线或γ射线具有大的吸收截面积的Pb（铅）作为组分材料元素的X射线和γ射线高度敏感的成像板。解决方案：将可塑性荧光体BaFX：Eu（SP）2 +（X：I（碘），Br（溴），Cl（氯））粉末和铅玻璃粉末混合并施加到基材上，然后在450℃至650℃的温度范围内烧结，并且被玻璃化以形成对X射线和γ射线高度敏感的成像板。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

4. 发明授权

US07679064B2 Particle detector and neutron detector that use zinc sulfide phosphors 有权
标题翻译：使用硫化锌荧光粉的粒子探测器和中子探测器
公开(公告)号：US07679064B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11104655
申请日：2005-04-13
申请人： Masaki Katagiri
发明人： Masaki Katagiri
IPC分类号： G01T3/06
CPC分类号： G01T3/06 , G01T1/202
摘要： The characteristics of the phosphor ZnS:Ag,Cl which has a considerably high fluorescence yield in response to incident particles thus allowing for their easy detection are used as such and combined with the finding that the fluorescence components in the range of shorter wavelengths are short-lived, which led to an improvement of counting characteristics, hence allowing for high-rate measurements of particles. When B370 was used as an optical filter to pick up fluorescence components shorter than 450 nm, the decay time of short-lived fluorescence components could be reduced from 370 ns to 200 ns.
摘要翻译：因此，使用荧光体ZnS：Ag，Cl的响应于入射粒子具有相当高的荧光产率，从而允许其容易检测的特征，并结合发现在较短波长范围内的荧光成分短，生活，这导致计数特性的改善，从而允许高速率的粒子测量。当B370用作光学滤光片以吸收小于450nm的荧光成分时，短寿命荧光成分的衰变时间可以从370ns降低到200ns。

5. 发明授权

US07030379B2 Methods for detecting photons, radiations or neutrons using superconductors and methods for obtaining two-dimensional images thereof 失效
标题翻译：使用超导体检测光子，辐射或中子的方法和用于获得其二维图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US07030379B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US11013433
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Masaki Katagiri , Masataka Ohkubo
发明人： Masaki Katagiri , Masataka Ohkubo
IPC分类号： H01L39/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/1606 , G01T3/08 , H01L39/226
摘要： In the improved neutron image detector, MgB2 enriched in a constituent element 10B of wide energy gap is used as a neutron detection plate, which is provided at the center and the four corners with a phonon sensor comprising an insulation layer overlaid with Mg11B2 enriched in 11B of narrow energy gap in order to detect phonons resulting from the generation of α-rays which occurs in the detection plate upon incidence of neutrons, and sensor's signal intensity and signal propagation time are used to detect the incident position of neutrons.
摘要翻译：在改进的中子图像检测器中，富含宽能隙的构成元素10B的富MgB2 2被用作中子检测板，其设置在中心和具有声纳传感器的四个角包括一个覆盖有富集在窄能隙的超导体11的绝缘层，以便检测声子这是由于在中子入射时在检测板中产生的α射线产生的，并且传感器的信号强度和信号传播时间被用于检测中子的入射位置。

6. 发明授权

US06825479B2 Apparatus and method for detecting radiation that uses a stimulate phosphor 失效
标题翻译：用于检测使用刺激性荧光体的辐射的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06825479B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US10238069
申请日：2002-09-10
申请人： Masaki Katagiri
发明人： Masaki Katagiri
IPC分类号： G01T110
CPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G01T1/2012 , G01T1/2014
摘要： Apparatus and method for radiation measurement suitable for use within and outside nuclear reactor or accelerator facilities when there is a need to perform real-time monitoring of radiation intensity over a wide dynamic range at many and broadly distributed sites of measurement. The apparatus and method are based on two principles: constant radiation monitoring and integrating measured radiation with a stimulable phosphor.
摘要翻译：当需要在许多广泛分布的测量点进行宽动态范围内的辐射强度实时监测时，适用于核反应堆或加速器设备内外的辐射测量装置和方法。该装置和方法基于以下两个原则：恒定辐射监测和将测量的辐射与可刺激的荧光体相结合。

7. 发明授权

US5164149A Nuclide separation type of precipitator system 失效
标题翻译：核素分离式除尘器系统
公开(公告)号：US5164149A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US745357
申请日：1991-08-15
申请人： Masaki Katagiri
发明人： Masaki Katagiri
IPC分类号： G21C17/07 , G01T1/20 , G01T1/36 , G01T7/06
CPC分类号： G01T7/06
摘要： The present invention is directed to a nuclide separation precipitator system in which noble gas nuclear fission products are introduced into a gas reservoir and generate charged daughter nuclides in the gas reservoir. A collector collects three detectable charged daughter nuclides. A detector detects the energy distributions of beta-rays and gamma-rays emitted from the daughter nuclides collected in the collector and outputs signals indicative of the detected beta-rays and gamma-rays. Three pulse height discriminators discriminate the signals output from the detector into three respective energy levels of a low energy range, a middle energy range, and a high energy range. A first order simultaneous equation of three unknowns obtained by utilizing a fact that counting ratios of the three energy ranges vary for each daughter nuclide is then solved.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种氮化物分离沉淀器系统，其中惰性气体核裂变产物被引入气藏并在气藏中产生带电荷的子核素。收集器收集三个可检测的带电荷的子核素。检测器检测从收集器收集的子核中发射的β射线和γ射线的能量分布，并输出指示检测到的β射线和γ射线的信号。三个脉冲高度鉴别器将从检测器输出的信号区分为低能量范围，中等能量范围和高能量范围的三个相应的能级。然后解决通过利用三个能量范围的计数比对于每个子核素变化的事实获得的三个未知数的一阶联立方程。

8. 发明申请

US20150097122A1 NEUTRON DETECTOR 有权
标题翻译：中性探测器
公开(公告)号：US20150097122A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-09
申请号：US14502698
申请日：2014-09-30
申请人： Masaki Katagiri , Japan Atomic Energy Agency , Chichibu Fuji Co., Ltd.
发明人： Tatsuya NAKAMURA , Noriaki Tsutsui , Atsushi Sakaue , Masaki Katagiri
IPC分类号： G01T3/06 , G01T1/20
CPC分类号： G01T3/06
摘要： A neutron detector with a unique neutron detecting element is disclosed. The neutron detecting element has an inner cylindrical neutron scintillator where a neutron detection body including a ZnS phosphor, and a neutron converter material which contains 6Li or 10B is arranged outside of the cylindrical substrate; a scintillator fluorescence detection body made by placing coiled wavelength shift fibers where two wavelength shift fibers are wound in parallel along the cylindrical substrate on said inner cylindrical neutron scintillator; and an outer cylindrical neutron scintillator where a neutron detection body is arranged inside of the cylindrical substrate, the outer cylindrical neutron scintillator being arranged on the scintillator fluorescence detection body. The fluorescence signals converted into pulse signals by two optical detectors are led to a coincidence circuit, and when two fluorescence signals are measured simultaneously during the predetermined period of time, a neutron signal is output.
摘要翻译：公开了具有独特中子检测元件的中子探测器。中子检测元件具有内圆柱形中子闪烁器，其中包括ZnS荧光体的中子检测体和包含6Li或10B的中子转换器材料布置在圆柱形基板的外侧; 通过放置卷绕的波长位移纤维制成的闪烁体荧光检测体，其中两个波长位移纤维沿着圆柱形基底平行地缠绕在所述内圆柱形中子闪烁体上; 以及外圆柱形中子闪烁体，其中中子检测体设置在圆筒形基板的内部，外圆柱形中子闪烁体布置在闪烁体荧光检测体上。通过两个光学检测器转换成脉冲信号的荧光信号被引导到符合电路，并且当在预定时间段期间同时测量两个荧光信号时，输出中子信号。

9. 发明申请

US20110284750A1 NEUTRON IMAGE DETECTING METHOD AND NEUTRON IMAGE DETECTOR USING ITS METHOD 有权
标题翻译：中子图像检测方法和中子图像检测器使用其方法
公开(公告)号：US20110284750A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13035248
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Tatsuya NAKAMURA , Masaki KATAGIRI , Masumi EBINE , Atsushi BIRUMACHI , Yutaka YORIBAYASHI
发明人： Tatsuya NAKAMURA , Masaki KATAGIRI , Masumi EBINE , Atsushi BIRUMACHI , Yutaka YORIBAYASHI
IPC分类号： G01T3/06
CPC分类号： G01T3/06
摘要： A neutron image detection method is disclosed, which collects a fluorescent light generated by a neutron incident at a designated position interval in one-dimensional geometry and determines an incident position of the neutron by detecting the collected fluorescent light, in which the fluorescent light is detected by a photon counting method; a pulse signal generated by an individual output photon is extracted on the basis of a clock signal generated with the same time interval as the time width of the pulse signal generated by a single photon; a count-value distribution is obtained in terms of incident position as variable determined by a single neutron incident by counting the pulse signal output; and a neutron incident position is determined by calculating a median point on the basis of the obtained count-value distribution.
摘要翻译：公开了一种中子图像检测方法，其收集由以一维几何形状指定的位置间隔入射的中子产生的荧光，并通过检测收集到的荧光而检测中子的入射位置，其中检测到荧光通过光子计数法; 基于由与单个光子产生的脉冲信号的时间宽度相同的时间间隔生成的时钟信号，提取由各个输出光子产生的脉冲信号; 通过计数脉冲信号输出，通过单个中子入射确定的入射位置作为变量获得计数值分布; 并且通过基于获得的计数值分布计算中值来确定中子入射位置。

10. 发明授权

US07326933B2 Radiation or neutron detector using fiber optics 有权
标题翻译：使用光纤的辐射或中子探测器
公开(公告)号：US07326933B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US11640238
申请日：2006-12-18
申请人： Masaki Katagiri , Masahito Matsubayashi
发明人： Masaki Katagiri , Masahito Matsubayashi
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G01T1/00
CPC分类号： G01T5/08
摘要： A radiation or neutron detector wherein lateral side light detecting optical fibers prepared from clear optical fibers that are scraped on a lateral side to permit side incidence of fluorescence are used to detect the fluorescence from a phosphor or a scintillator such that the background to gamma-rays is reduced. If desired, the optical fibers may be bent at 90 degrees and guided to a photomultiplier tube in order to reduce the size of the detector. Fabrication and maintenance of the detector can be facilitated by adopting such a design that a detecting block comprising a detection medium and lateral side light detecting optical fibers is separated from a readout block comprising clear optical fibers.
摘要翻译：使用辐射或中子检测器，其中使用由在侧面刮擦以允许侧向荧光的透明光纤制备的侧面光检测光纤用于检测来自荧光体或闪烁体的荧光，使得伽马射线的背景降低了。如果需要，光纤可以以90度弯曲并被引导到光电倍增管，以便减小检测器的尺寸。通过采用这样的设计，可以促进检测器的制造和维护，使得包括检测介质和侧面光检测光纤的检测块与包括透明光纤的读出块分离。

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