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1. 发明授权

US06689510B1 Monoblock battery assembly with cross-flow cooling 有权
标题翻译：单块电池组件具有交叉流冷却
公开(公告)号：US06689510B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US09670155
申请日：2000-09-26
申请人： Philippe Gow , Anthony Osgood , Dennis A. Corrigan , Lin R. Higley , Marshall D. Muller , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Rajeev Puttaiah
发明人： Philippe Gow , Anthony Osgood , Dennis A. Corrigan , Lin R. Higley , Marshall D. Muller , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Rajeev Puttaiah
IPC分类号： H01M642
CPC分类号： H01M10/0413 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/0478 , H01M2/0491 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/1264 , H01M2/22 , H01M2/24 , H01M2/30 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/345 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6557 , H01M10/6561 , H01M10/6567 , H01M10/6568 , Y02E60/124 , Y02P70/54
摘要： A multi-cell monoblock battery in which a plurality of electrochemical cells are disposed in a battery case. The battery case includes one or more cell partitions which divide the interior of the case into a plurality of cell compartments that house the electrochemical cells. Preferably, one or more coolant channels are integrally formed with at least one of the cell partitions. The coolant channels may have inlets and outlets disposed in the walls of the battery case so as to provide a cross-flow cooling design.
摘要翻译：一种多电池单块电池，其中多个电化学电池被设置在电池壳体中。电池壳体包括一个或多个细胞隔板，其将壳体的内部分成容纳电化学电池的多个电池室。优选地，一个或多个冷却剂通道与至少一个电池隔板一体形成。冷却剂通道可以具有设置在电池壳体的壁中的入口和出口，以便提供横流冷却设计。

2. 发明授权

US5492782A Battery having fiber electrodes 失效
标题翻译：电池具有纤维电极
公开(公告)号：US5492782A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US350348
申请日：1994-12-06
申请人： Lin R. Higley
发明人： Lin R. Higley
IPC分类号： H01G11/10 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/22 , H01M4/26 , H01M4/64 , H01M6/00 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/12 , H01M2/02 , H01M4/88
CPC分类号： H01M4/26 , H01M10/12 , H01M10/04 , H01M4/64 , Y02E60/126
摘要： A high-storage-capacity electrical storage battery (20) includes a plurality of fiber anodes (22), a plurality of fiber cathodes (28) bundled together and interspersed with the fiber anodes (22), and an electrolyte in the interstices (40) between the fiber anodes (22) and the fiber cathodes (28). The fiber anodes (22) and the fiber cathodes (28) include anode fibers (24) and cathode fibers (30) that are each preferably of a diameter of 0.010-0.050 inches. A tubular compliant lateral casing (44) laterally surrounds the fiber anodes (22), the fiber cathodes (28), and the electrolyte. A compliant end plate (46) is sealed to the lateral casing (44) at each end thereof with an end of each fiber anode (22) extending out of a first end plate at a first end of the battery (20), and an end of each fiber cathode extending out of a second end plate at a second end of the battery (20). A protective metallic housing (45) overlies the compliant lateral casing (44). Two metallic collector plates (48) form contacts at each end to the fiber anodes (22) and fiber cathodes (28), respectively.
摘要翻译：高储存容量蓄电池（20）包括多个纤维阳极（22），多个纤维阴极（28），其捆扎在一起并散布有纤维阳极（22），以及在空隙（40）中的电解质）在纤维阳极（22）和纤维阴极（28）之间。纤维阳极（22）和纤维阴极（28）包括各自优选直径为0.010-0.050英寸的阳极纤维（24）和阴极纤维（30）。横向围绕纤维阳极（22），纤维阴极（28）和电解质的管状柔性侧向外壳（44）。柔性端板（46）在其每个端部处与侧壳体（44）密封，每个纤维阳极（22）的端部在电池（20）的第一端延伸出第一端板，并且在电池（20）的第二端延伸出第二端板的每个光纤阴极的端部。保护性金属外壳（45）覆盖柔性侧面外壳（44）。两个金属集电板（48）分别在纤维阳极（22）和纤维阴极（28）的两端分别形成接触。

3. 发明授权

US5059497A Composite ion-conductive electrolyte member 失效
标题翻译：复合导电电解质成员
公开(公告)号：US5059497A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US512222
申请日：1990-04-20
申请人： Lawrence S. Prince , Lin R. Higley
发明人： Lawrence S. Prince , Lin R. Higley
IPC分类号： H01B1/06 , B32B18/00 , C03C8/24 , C04B35/113 , C04B41/50 , C04B41/87 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/39
CPC分类号： C04B35/113 , B32B18/00 , C03C8/24 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5041 , C04B41/87 , H01M10/3927 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/365
摘要： A solid, composite, ion-conductive electrolyte member comprised of first and second layers which are bonded together, with the first layer being constituted of an ion-conductive material such as glass or polycrystalline ceramic, e.g., ANL glass or beta-type alumina, and the second layer being preferably constituted of a material selected from the group consisting of the titanium oxide family, most preferably, rutile (TiO.sub.2), and its related suboxides (Ti.sub.N O.sub.2N-1, where N is any selected number from 4-10, inclusive). The first and second layers are preferably intimately bonded together by means of an electrophoretic deposition process, a chemical vapor deposition process, a plasma spraying deposition process, a pyrolitic deposition process, or a pressing and sintering process.

4. 发明授权

US06864013B2 Monoblock battery assembly with cross-flow cooling 有权
标题翻译：单块电池组件具有交叉流冷却
公开(公告)号：US06864013B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10391886
申请日：2003-03-19
申请人： Philippe Gow , Anthony Osgood , Dennis A. Corrigan , Lin R. Higley , Marshall D. Muller , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Rajeev Puttaiah
发明人： Philippe Gow , Anthony Osgood , Dennis A. Corrigan , Lin R. Higley , Marshall D. Muller , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Rajeev Puttaiah
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M2/04 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/12 , H01M2/22 , H01M2/24 , H01M2/30 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/30 , H01M10/34 , H01M10/50
CPC分类号： H01M10/0413 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/0478 , H01M2/0491 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/1264 , H01M2/22 , H01M2/24 , H01M2/30 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/345 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6557 , H01M10/6561 , H01M10/6567 , H01M10/6568 , Y02E60/124 , Y02P70/54
摘要： A multi-cell monoblock battery in which a plurality of electrochemical cells are disposed in a battery case. The battery case includes one or more cell partitions which divide the interior of the case into a plurality of cell compartments that house the electrochemical cells. Preferably, one or more coolant channels are integrally formed with at least one of the cell partitions. The coolant channels may have inlets and outlets disposed in the walls of the battery case so as to provide a cross-flow cooling design.
摘要翻译：一种多电池单块电池，其中多个电化学电池被设置在电池壳体中。电池壳体包括一个或多个细胞隔板，其将壳体的内部分成容纳电化学电池的多个电池室。优选地，一个或多个冷却剂通道与至少一个电池隔板一体形成。冷却剂通道可以具有设置在电池壳体的壁中的入口和出口，以便提供横流冷却设计。

5. 发明授权

US5554411A Treatment of solid electrolytes to promote wettability 失效
标题翻译：固体电解质的处理以促进润湿性
公开(公告)号：US5554411A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US350304
申请日：1994-12-06
申请人： Lin R. Higley , Janet L. Dalke
发明人： Lin R. Higley , Janet L. Dalke
IPC分类号： C04B41/51 , C23C26/00 , H01M10/39 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01M10/3918 , C04B41/51 , C23C26/00 , H01M10/3945
摘要： A beta-double prime aluminum oxide solid electrolyte (24) is prepared for wetting by a liquid electrode material. The method includes mechanically rubbing an asperity-filling metal against the surface (32) of the solid electrolyte (24) until the solid electrolyte (24) turns gray in color, which fills in asperities (34) in the surface (32) of the electrolyte (24). The electrolyte (24) and deposited asperity-filling metal (36) are heated to a temperature above the melting point of sodium, and sodium is de posited onto the electrolyte surface (32) and permitted to wick along the surface (32).
摘要翻译：制备β-双原子氧化铝固体电解质（24），用于通过液体电极材料进行润湿。该方法包括将固体电解质（24）的固体电解质（24）变成灰色，将固体电解质（24）的表面（32）机械地摩擦凹凸填充金属，从而填充表面（32）中的粗糙度（34）电解质（24）。将电解质（24）和沉积的凹凸填充金属（36）加热到高于钠的熔点的温度，并将钠置于电解质表面（32）上并允许沿着表面（32）芯吸。

6. 发明授权

US5449574A Electical device having alternating layers of fibrous electrodes 失效
标题翻译：具有纤维电极交替层的电子装置
公开(公告)号：US5449574A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US350346
申请日：1994-12-06
申请人： Lin R. Higley
发明人： Lin R. Higley
IPC分类号： H01G9/04 , H01G4/008 , H01G9/004 , H01G11/10 , H01G11/12 , H01G11/22 , H01G11/32 , H01G11/46 , H01G11/52 , H01G11/66 , H01G11/70 , H01G11/74 , H01G11/76 , H01G11/84 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/02 , H01M6/02 , H01M10/04 , H01M6/00 , H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01G11/40 , H01M6/02 , H01M2/1673 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： An electrical device such as a battery (20) or capacitor is formed as alternating facing layers of an array of fibrous electrodes. The fibrous electrodes (24) of one set of layers are connected at one end (36) of the array, and the fibrous electrodes (30) of the alternating set of layers are connected at the other end (38) of the array. The fibrous electrodes (24, 30) of the two layers, taken together, preferably have a two-dimensional close-packed arrangement. Desirably, no connection is made to at least one of each pair of any shorted electrodes that may be present.
摘要翻译：诸如电池（20）或电容器的电气装置形成为纤维电极阵列的交替面对的层。一组层的纤维电极（24）在阵列的一端（36）处连接，并且交替组的纤维电极（30）在阵列的另一端（38）处连接。两层的纤维电极（24,30）一起被优选地具有二维紧密堆积的布置。期望地，不存在可能存在的每对任何短路电极中的至少一个的连接。

7. 发明授权

US5315162A Electrochemical synapses for artificial neural networks 失效
标题翻译：人工神经网络的电化学突触
公开(公告)号：US5315162A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-24
申请号：US770817
申请日：1991-10-04
申请人： John McHardy , Carl W. Townsend , Lin R. Higley , Frank A. Ludwig
发明人： John McHardy , Carl W. Townsend , Lin R. Higley , Frank A. Ludwig
IPC分类号： G06N3/063 , G06G7/06 , H03H11/00
CPC分类号： G06N3/0635
摘要： An electrochemical synapse adapted for use in a neural network which includes an input terminal and an output terminal located at a distance of less than 100 microns from the input terminal. A permanent interconnect having controllable conductivity is located between the two inputs. The conductivity of the permanent interconnect is controlled by either growing or eliminating metallic whiskers between the inputs. The growth and elimination of whiskers provides a rapid and controllable electrochemical synapse. Partial neural network systems are disclosed utilizing the electrochemical synapse.
摘要翻译：一种适用于神经网络的电化学突触，其包括位于离输入端子小于100微米距离的输入端子和输出端子。具有可控导电性的永久互连位于两个输入之间。通过在输入之间生长或消除金属晶须来控制永久互连的导电性。晶须的生长和消除提供了快速和可控的电化学突触。利用电化学突触公开了部分神经网络系统。

8. 发明授权

US07491448B2 Reticulated foam-like structure formed of nano-scale particulate 失效
标题翻译：网状泡沫状结构由纳米尺度颗粒形成
公开(公告)号：US07491448B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US11325981
申请日：2006-01-05
申请人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Marshall D. Muller , Lin R. Higley
发明人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Marshall D. Muller , Lin R. Higley
IPC分类号： B01J20/06
CPC分类号： C01B3/0031 , B22F3/1103 , B22F7/004 , B22F2998/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0084 , C01G45/02 , C01G53/04 , C01P2004/64 , F17C11/005 , H01M4/383 , H01M8/04216 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327 , Y10S977/777 , Y10S977/811 , Y10T428/12153 , Y10T428/12479 , B22F3/1109 , B22F1/0018
摘要： A nano-particulate reticulated foam-like structure, which includes particles having a size of 10-200 nanometers. The particles are joined together to form a reticulated foam-like structure. The reticulated foam-like structure is similar to the structure of carbon nano-foam. The nano-particulate reticulated foam-like structure may comprise a metal, such as a hydrogen storage ahoy, either a gas-phase thermal or an electrochemical hydrogen storage alloy. The nano-particulate reticulated foam-like structure may alternatively comprise a hydroxide such as nickel hydroxide or manganese hydroxide or an oxide, such as a silver oxide or a copper oxide. When the nano-particulate reticulated foam-like structure is a hydrogen storage alloy, the material exhibits substantial immunity to hydrogen cycling decrepitation and an increase in the reversible hydrogen storage capacity by reduction of trapped hydrogen by at least 10% as compared to the same alloy in bulk form.
摘要翻译：纳米颗粒状网状泡沫状结构，其包括尺寸为10-200纳米的颗粒。颗粒连接在一起以形成网状泡沫状结构。网状泡沫状结构类似于碳纳米泡沫的结构。纳米颗粒网状泡沫状结构可以包括金属，例如储氢空气，气相热或电化学储氢合金。纳米颗粒网状泡沫状结构可以可选地包含氢氧化物如氢氧化镍或氢氧化锰或氧化物，例如氧化银或氧化铜。当纳米颗粒状网状泡沫状结构是储氢合金时，与相同的合金相比，该材料显示出对氢循环爆裂的显着的免疫力和通过将截留的氢还原至少10％来提高可逆储氢能力散装形式。

9. 发明授权

US06255015B1 Monoblock battery assembly 有权
标题翻译：单块电池组件
公开(公告)号：US06255015B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09139384
申请日：1998-08-23
申请人： Dennis A. Corrigan , Philippe Gow , Lin R. Higley , Marshall D. Muller , Anthony Osgood , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Joshua Payne , Rajeev Puttaiah
发明人： Dennis A. Corrigan , Philippe Gow , Lin R. Higley , Marshall D. Muller , Anthony Osgood , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Joshua Payne , Rajeev Puttaiah
IPC分类号： H01M642
CPC分类号： H01M10/0413 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/0478 , H01M2/0491 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/1264 , H01M2/22 , H01M2/24 , H01M2/30 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/345 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6557 , H01M10/6561 , H01M10/6567 , H01M10/6568 , Y02E60/124 , Y02P70/54
摘要： A multiple cell monoblock battery in which a plurality of electrochemical cells are disposed in a plastic or metal case and each of the cells includes an enclosure providing for gas to exit while preventing electrolyte to exit the enclosure. A novel integral system of flow channels allows liquid coolant to flow between adjacent cells. Other special features, such as cell interconnections are described.
摘要翻译：多单电池单块电池，其中多个电化学电池被设置在塑料或金属壳体中，并且每个电池包括提供气体排出的外壳，同时防止电解液离开外壳。流动通道的新颖的整体系统允许液体冷却剂在相邻单元之间流动。描述了其他特殊功能，例如单元互连。

10. 发明授权

US4968568A Thermal battery with composite anode 失效
标题翻译：具有复合阳极的热电池
公开(公告)号：US4968568A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US416685
申请日：1989-10-03
申请人： Lin R. Higley
发明人： Lin R. Higley
IPC分类号： H01M2/16 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/36 , H01M6/14 , H01M6/36 , H01M10/39
CPC分类号： H01M4/13 , H01M10/3909 , H01M2/1613 , H01M2/1646 , H01M4/36 , H01M6/14 , H01M6/36 , H01M2300/0048
摘要： An improved thermal battery having a sodium composite electrode and a cathode separatd by a porous separator. The sodium composite electrode includes sodium metal and a protective metal which is effective in protecting the sodium metal from reaction with water or air. This sodium composite structure is useful in other systems besides batteries, in order to control the reactivity of sodium.
摘要翻译：一种具有由多孔分离器分离的钠复合电极和阴极的改进的热电池。钠复合电极包括钠金属和保护金属，其有效地保护钠金属免受与水或空气的反应。这种钠复合结构在除电池之外的其他系统中是有用的，以便控制钠的反应性。

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