专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US08760045B2 Spark plug for internal combustion engines and method for manufacturing the spark plug 有权
标题翻译：用于内燃机的火花塞和用于制造火花塞的方法
公开(公告)号：US08760045B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US12690230
申请日：2010-01-20
申请人： Yasushi Kawashima , Ken Hanashi
发明人： Yasushi Kawashima , Ken Hanashi
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , B23K9/0026 , H01T21/02
摘要： A spark plug for internal-combustion engines equipped with a center electrode and a ground electrode is provided. In the spark plug, the ground electrode is fixed to a mount fitting, while the ground electrode has a convex portion. The convex portion is made of a part of base materials of the ground electrode where the part is facing the center electrode, and is projected toward the center electrode. The convex portion has a fusion solidification part made of precious metal materials and a part of the base materials melted together and solidified at least on part of an electric discharge surface facing the center electrode.
摘要翻译：提供了配备有中心电极和接地电极的内燃机的火花塞。在火花塞中，接地电极固定在安装配件上，而接地电极具有凸部。该凸部由接地电极的一部分基部材料构成，其中该部分面向中心电极，并且朝向中心电极突出。凸部具有由贵金属材料制成的熔融凝固部，并且部分基材熔融在一起，并且与面向中心电极的放电面的至少一部分固化。

2. 发明授权

US08398447B2 Method for manufacturing spark plug for internal-combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机火花塞的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08398447B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US13437171
申请日：2012-04-02
申请人： Ken Hanashi , Satoru Kadowaki , Tsunenobu Hori , Kenka Tsubota , Hirotaka Aida , Hiroya Ishiguro
发明人： Ken Hanashi , Satoru Kadowaki , Tsunenobu Hori , Kenka Tsubota , Hirotaka Aida , Hiroya Ishiguro
IPC分类号： H01T21/02 , H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T21/06 , H01T13/32
摘要： A method of manufacturing a spark plug having an attachment fitting 2, an insulator 3, a center electrode 4 and an earth electrode 5. While fixed to attachment fitting 2, earth electrode 5 has a convex part 510 formed by projecting a part of an opposed surface 51 toward center electrode 4, and a concave part 520 formed toward the opposed surface 51 from the earth electrode's back surface 52. The convex part 510 is disposed so that the extension of a shaft center of the convex part 510 passes through the area in which the concave part 520 is formed. The relation S1>=s is realized when an area of an opening of the concave part 520 is set to S1 and an average cross-section area of a cross section of the convex part 510 perpendicular to an axial direction of the spark plug is set to s.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有附件2，绝缘体3，中心电极4和接地电极5的火花塞的方法。接地电极5固定在安装配件2上，具有凸部510，表面51朝向中心电极4，以及从接地电极的背面52朝向相对面51形成的凹部520.凸部510设置成使得凸部510的轴心的延伸通过凹部520形成。当凹部520的开口面积设定为S1，并且凸部510的与火花塞的轴向垂直的截面的平均截面积被设定时，实现关系S1> = s 到了

3. 发明申请

US20080092839A1 SPARK PLUG WITH STREAM SHAPER TO SHAPE TUMBLE VORTEX INTO DESIRED STREAM IN COMBUSTION CHAMBER 有权
标题翻译：喷射形状的流星形状将TORMBEX VORTEX形成燃烧室中的所需流
公开(公告)号：US20080092839A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11923066
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Ken Hanashi , Takayuki Takeuchi
发明人： Ken Hanashi , Takayuki Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H01T13/02
CPC分类号： H01T13/18 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/32
摘要： A spark plug for an internal combustion engine is provided which includes a hollow cylindrical metal shell with an open end portion to be exposed to a combustion chamber of the engine, a ground electrode joined to the metal shell, a center electrode disposed in the metal housing to define a spark gap between itself and the ground electrode. The spark plug also includes a stream shaper geometrically formed on an outer periphery of the open end portion of the metal shell to shape tumble vortexes of air-fuel mixture into vortex streams oriented toward a central portion of the combustion chamber. This ensures the stability of orientation of the tumble vortexes to control a flow of sparks, thereby enhancing the ignitability of the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的火花塞，包括一中空圆柱形的金属壳体，其开口端部暴露于发动机的燃烧室，接地电极连接在金属壳体上，中心电极设置在金属壳体中以限定其本身与接地电极之间的火花隙。火花塞还包括几何形状地形成在金属壳的开口端部分的外周上的流形成器，以将空气 - 燃料混合物的翻滚涡流形成为朝向燃烧室的中心部分的涡流。这确保了翻滚涡流的方向的稳定性以控制火花流，从而增强燃烧室中的空气燃料混合物的点火性。

4. 发明授权

US07768184B2 Spark plug with stream shaper to shape tumble vortex into desired stream in combustion chamber 有权
标题翻译：具有流成形器的火花塞，以将翻转涡流形成燃烧室中的所需流
公开(公告)号：US07768184B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11923066
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Ken Hanashi , Takayuki Takeuchi
发明人： Ken Hanashi , Takayuki Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/18 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/32
摘要： A spark plug for an internal combustion engine is provided which includes a hollow cylindrical metal shell with an open end portion to be exposed to a combustion chamber of the engine, a ground electrode joined to the metal shell, a center electrode disposed in the metal housing to define a spark gap between itself and the ground electrode. The spark plug also includes a stream shaper geometrically formed on an outer periphery of the open end portion of the metal shell to shape tumble vortexes of air-fuel mixture into vortex streams oriented toward a central portion of the combustion chamber. This ensures the stability of orientation of the tumble vortexes to control a flow of sparks, thereby enhancing the ignitability of the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的火花塞，包括一中空圆柱形的金属壳体，其开口端部暴露于发动机的燃烧室，接地电极连接在金属壳体上，中心电极设置在金属壳体中以限定其本身与接地电极之间的火花隙。火花塞还包括几何形状地形成在金属壳的开口端部分的外周上的流形成器，以将空气 - 燃料混合物的翻滚涡流形成为朝向燃烧室的中心部分的涡流。这确保了翻滚涡流的方向的稳定性以控制火花流，从而增强燃烧室中的空气燃料混合物的点火性。

5. 发明授权

US07541724B2 Spark plug requiring low discharge voltage and having high self-cleaning capability 有权
标题翻译：火花塞需要低放电电压并具有较高的自清洁能力
公开(公告)号：US07541724B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11395543
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Shinichi Okabe , Ken Hanashi
发明人： Shinichi Okabe , Ken Hanashi
IPC分类号： H01T13/20 , H01T21/02 , H01T13/46
CPC分类号： H01T13/39 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/32 , H01T13/467
摘要： A spark plug according to the present invention includes a metal shell, an insulator retained in the metal shell, a center electrode secured in the insulator, and a ground electrode. The center electrode includes a base member and a thin member thinner the base member. The ground electrode includes a base member fixed to the metal shell and a protruding member that protrudes from the base member and has an end face with an inner and an outer edge. When the insulator is clean, sparks can be discharged between the thin member and the inner edge. When the insulator is fouled with carbon, sparks can be discharged between the base member and the outer edge to self-clean the insulator. Dimensional parameters and relationships are specified in the spark plug, so that the spark plug can induce spark discharges with a low discharge voltage while securing an excellent self-cleaning capability thereof.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的火花塞包括金属壳，保持在金属壳中的绝缘体，固定在绝缘体中的中心电极和接地电极。中心电极包括基部构件和薄的构件，使基部构件更薄。接地电极包括固定到金属壳体的基座构件和从基部构件突出并具有内侧和外侧边缘的端面的突出构件。当绝缘体清洁时，可以在薄构件和内边缘之间排放火花。当绝缘子被碳污染时，可以在基座部件和外缘之间排出火花，以自动清洁绝缘体。在火花塞中规定了尺寸参数和关系，使得火花塞可以以低放电电压引起火花放电，同时确保其良好的自清洁能力。

6. 发明申请

US20080100193A1 Spark plug having improved configuration of ground electrode for ensuring high ignition capability 有权
标题翻译：火花塞具有改进的接地电极配置，以确保高的点火能力
公开(公告)号：US20080100193A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11976654
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： Takayuki Takeuchi , Ken Hanashi
发明人： Takayuki Takeuchi , Ken Hanashi
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/32
摘要： A spark plug includes a metal shell, an insulator, a center electrode, and a ground electrode. The ground electrode includes an intermediate portion extending in the axial direction of the center electrode in an axial range between an end of the insulator and an end of the center electrode. The intermediate portion has a thickness surface that is perpendicular to a radial direction of the center electrode and defines a thickness of the intermediate portion in a thicknesswise direction that is perpendicular to both the axial and radial directions of the center electrode. The intermediate portion also has a width surface that is perpendicular to the thickness surface and defines a width of the intermediate portion in a widthwise direction that is perpendicular to both the thicknesswise direction and the axial direction of the center electrode. The thickness of the intermediate portion is smaller than the width of the same.
摘要翻译：火花塞包括金属壳，绝缘体，中心电极和接地电极。接地电极包括在中心电极的轴向方向上在绝缘体的端部和中心电极的端部之间的轴向范围内延伸的中间部分。中间部分具有垂直于中心电极的径向方向的厚度表面，并且在垂直于中心电极的轴向和径向方向的厚度方向上限定中间部分的厚度。所述中间部分还具有垂直于所述厚度表面的宽度表面，并且在垂直于所述中心电极的厚度方向和轴向方向的宽度方向上限定所述中间部分的宽度。中间部分的厚度小于其中间部分的宽度。

7. 发明授权

US07221079B2 Spark plug with a plurality of ground electrodes 有权
标题翻译：具有多个接地电极的火花塞
公开(公告)号：US07221079B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US11139995
申请日：2005-05-31
申请人： Ken Hanashi
发明人： Ken Hanashi
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/20
摘要： A spark plug according to the invention includes a metal shell, an insulator, a center electrode, a first ground electrode, and a second ground electrode. The metal shell has a threaded portion with an outer diameter in a range of 12 to 14 mm. The first ground electrode is aligned with the center electrode in an axial direction of the spark plug to form a first spark gap across which normal sparks are discharged in normal conditions. The second ground electrode is aligned with the center electrode in a radial direction of the spark plug to form a second spark gap across which side sparks are discharged when the insulator is fouled with carbon deposits. The spark plug has an improved structure ensuring that when the insulator is fouled with carbon deposits, side sparks are discharged without formation of channels on the insulator, thereby recovering the insulation properties of the insulator.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的火花塞包括金属壳，绝缘体，中心电极，第一接地电极和第二接地电极。金属壳具有外径在12至14mm范围内的螺纹部分。第一接地电极在火花塞的轴向上与中心电极对准，以形成第一火花隙，通常在正常情况下放电正常火花。第二接地电极沿着火花塞的径向与中心电极对准，以形成第二火花隙，当绝缘子被碳沉积物污染时，第二火花隙被排出。火花塞具有改进的结构，确保当绝缘子被碳沉积物弄脏时，不会在绝缘体上形成通道而排出侧火花，从而恢复绝缘体的绝缘性能。

8. 发明申请

US20060220512A1 Spark plug requiring low discharge voltage and having high self-cleaning capability 有权
标题翻译：火花塞需要低放电电压并具有较高的自清洁能力
公开(公告)号：US20060220512A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11395543
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Shinichi Okabe , Ken Hanashi
发明人： Shinichi Okabe , Ken Hanashi
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/39 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/32 , H01T13/467
摘要： A spark plug according to the present invention includes a metal shell, an insulator retained in the metal shell, a center electrode secured in the insulator, and a ground electrode. The center electrode includes a base member and a thin member thinner the base member The ground electrode includes a base member fixed to the metal shell and a protruding member that protrudes from the base member and has an end face with an inner and an outer edge. When the insulator is clean, sparks can be discharged between the thin member and the inner edge. When the insulator is fouled with carbon, sparks can be discharged between the base member and the outer edge to self-clean the insulator. Dimensional parameters and relationships are specified in the spark plug, so that the spark plug can induce spark discharges with a low discharge voltage while securing an excellent self-cleaning capability thereof.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的火花塞包括金属壳，保持在金属壳中的绝缘体，固定在绝缘体中的中心电极和接地电极。中心电极包括基部构件和使基部构件更薄的薄构件。接地电极包括固定到金属壳体的基座构件和从基部构件突出并具有内边缘和外边缘的端面的突出构件。当绝缘体清洁时，可以在薄构件和内边缘之间排放火花。当绝缘子被碳污染时，可以在基座部件和外缘之间排出火花，以自动清洁绝缘体。在火花塞中规定了尺寸参数和关系，使得火花塞可以以低放电电压引起火花放电，同时确保其良好的自清洁能力。

9. 发明申请

US20060220511A1 Spark plug having ground electrode protruding member with inner and outer edges 审中-公开
标题翻译：火花塞具有内外边缘的接地电极突出部件
公开(公告)号：US20060220511A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11393730
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Ken Hanashi , Shinichi Okabe
发明人： Ken Hanashi , Shinichi Okabe
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/39
摘要： A spark plug includes a metal shell, an insulator, a center electrode, and a ground electrode. The insulator is retained in the metal shell. The center electrode is secured in the insulator and has an end portion that protrudes from the insulator and has an end edge. The ground electrode includes a base member fixed to the metal shell and a protruding member joined to the base member. The protruding member protrudes from a surface of the base member and has a hollow end face that faces the end portion of the center electrode through a spark gap. The end face of the protruding member has an inner edge and an outer edge, both of which face the end edge of the end portion of the center electrode. With the above configuration, the spark plug can induce spark discharges with a low discharge voltage while securing the ignition capability thereof.
摘要翻译：火花塞包括金属壳，绝缘体，中心电极和接地电极。绝缘体保留在金属外壳中。中心电极被固定在绝缘体中，并且具有从绝缘体突出并具有端部边缘的端部。接地电极包括固定到金属壳体的基座构件和连接到基座构件的突出构件。突出部件从基部件的表面突出，并且具有通过火花隙面对中心电极的端部的中空端面。突出构件的端面具有内边缘和外边缘，两者均面向中心电极的端部的端部边缘。通过上述结构，火花塞可以在确保其点火能力的同时以低放电电压引起火花放电。

10. 发明申请

US20050264153A1 Spark plug with a plurality of ground electrodes 有权
标题翻译：具有多个接地电极的火花塞
公开(公告)号：US20050264153A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US11139995
申请日：2005-05-31
申请人： Ken Hanashi
发明人： Ken Hanashi
IPC分类号： H01T13/14 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/32 , H01T13/39 , H01T13/46 , H01T13/52
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/20
摘要： A spark plug according to the invention includes a metal shell, an insulator, a center electrode, a first ground electrode, and a second ground electrode. The metal shell has a threaded portion with an outer diameter in a range of 12 to 14 mm. The first ground electrode is aligned with the center electrode in an axial direction of the spark plug to form a first spark gap across which normal sparks are discharged in normal conditions. The second ground electrode is aligned with the center electrode in a radial direction of the spark plug to form a second spark gap across which side sparks are discharged when the insulator is fouled with carbon deposits. The spark plug has an improved structure ensuring that when the insulator is fouled with carbon deposits, side sparks are discharged without formation of channels on the insulator, thereby recovering the insulation properties of the insulator.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的火花塞包括金属壳，绝缘体，中心电极，第一接地电极和第二接地电极。金属壳具有外径在12至14mm范围内的螺纹部分。第一接地电极在火花塞的轴向上与中心电极对准，以形成第一火花隙，通常在正常情况下放电正常火花。第二接地电极沿着火花塞的径向与中心电极对准，以形成第二火花隙，当绝缘子被碳沉积物污染时，第二火花隙被排出。火花塞具有改进的结构，确保当绝缘子被碳沉积物弄脏时，不会在绝缘体上形成通道而排出侧火花，从而恢复绝缘体的绝缘性能。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式