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    • 3. 发明公开
    • METHODS AND DEVICES FOR TISSUE RETRACTION
    • VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNGEN ZUR GEWEBERETRAKTION
    • EP2840951A4
    • 2016-03-30
    • EP13768274
    • 2013-03-26
    • DEPUY SYNTHES PRODUCTS LLCHAWKINS JOHN RILEYRAMSAY CHRISTOPHER
    • HAWKINS JOHN RILEYRAMSAY CHRISTOPHER
    • A61B17/02A61B17/00
    • A61B17/0293A61B2017/00407A61B2017/0092
    • Methods and devices are provided for retracting tissue. In one exemplary embodiment, a retractor is provided that includes a base, a plurality of blades extending from the base, and an actuator coupled to the base and operatively connected to the blades. The actuator can be configured to be actuated to move the blades relative to the base, thereby allowing the blades to retract tissue. The actuator can be self-locking so as to allow the blades to be freely movable within their entire range of motion relative to the base through actuation of the actuator without using another mechanism to lock the blades in a fixed position and to unlock the blades from the fixed position. The retractor can be formed from one or more radiolucent materials.
    • 提供用于回缩组织的方法和装置。 在一个示例性实施例中,提供了牵开器,其包括基座,从基座延伸的多个叶片,以及联接到基座并可操作地连接到叶片的致动器。 致动器可以被配置为被致动以使叶片相对于基部移动,从而允许叶片缩回组织。 致动器可以是自锁的,以便允许叶片通过致动执行器而相对于基座在其整个运动范围内可自由移动,而不使用另一机构将叶片锁定在固定位置并且将刀片从 固定位置。 牵开器可以由一个或多个射线可透过材料形成。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, threads, yarns, ribbons, and the like
    • GB392621A
    • 1933-05-25
    • GB3266531
    • 1931-11-25
    • BRITISH CELANESEHENRY DREYFUSREGINALD HENRY JOHN RILEYJOSHUA BOWER
    • D01F2/28
    • Artificial filaments, threads, yarns, ribbons, films, and the like of reduced lustre are obtained by spinning a solution of cellulose or a cellulose derivative, which solution contains a substantially white ketone-aldehyde condensation product. A suitable condensation product is obtained by condensing one molecule of acetone with six molecules of formaldehyde in the presence of aqueous caustic soda. The formaldehyde may be replaced by its polymers or condensation products, e.g. paraformaldehyde and hexamethylnetetramine. The condensation product may be incorporated in the spinning solution together with other organic or inorganic pigments, for example, the condensation product and pigment may be ground together, or the condensation product may be formed in the presence of one or more of the other pigments. The process is applicable to the cellulose organic ester or ether, cellulose nitrate, viscose, or cuprammonia processes. In an example, the product obtained by condensing 100 parts of 30 per cent formaldehyde with 10,1 parts of acetone in the presence of aqueous caustic soda, is ground in oil and incorporated in a cellulose acetate spinning solution in proportion 2 per cent on the weight of cellulose acetate. The solution may be spun by dry or wet methods. Specifications 326,461, 326,462, 328,247, 333,504, 334,195, [all in Class 2 (ii), Cellulose &c.], 346,678, and 346,793 are referred to.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Improvements relating to candlesticks, candle lamps, and the like
    • GB230229A
    • 1925-03-12
    • GB193524
    • 1924-01-24
    • ALFRED JOHN RILEY
    • F21V35/00
    • 230,229. Riley, A. J. Jan. 24, 1924. Candle-holders and grease-guards.-The candle is enclosed in a tube a fitted at the top with a detachable nozzle e, and is supported by a detachable rest h carried by a rod f, Fig. 1, or tube f, Fig. 3, fixed to the candlestick. The tube a may be guided by the tube f or by an outer tube d, and is weighted or made of such a weight that it descends as the candle burns away. The tube f or the tube d may be graduated so that the descent of the tube a indicates the time. The nozzle e may be formed at its outer edge with a grease cup j and may carry a metal ring surrounding the candle wick. The rod f, Fig. 1, may be attached to the base g by a flexible joint or socket connection. In a modification of the candlestick shown in Fig. 1, the rest h is supported by an arm projecting from the tube d through a vertical slot in the tube a.. In a modification of the candlestick shown in Fig. 3, the tube a is made of the required weight and a tube enamelled to resemble a candle is secured to the base so as to surround the tubes a, f.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textile materials consisting of or comprising organic derivatives of cellulose
    • GB376785A
    • 1932-07-15
    • GB1113031
    • 1931-04-15
    • BRITISH CELANESESIDNEY ARTHUR WELCHWILLIAM IVAN TAYLORREGINALD HENRY JOHN RILEY
    • D01F2/28D01F11/02D06M13/368
    • Filaments, threads, yarns, and the like consisting of or comprising cellulose acetate or other organic derivatives of cellulose, are subjected to treatment with a preparation consisting of or containing alkylolamines and/or their salts or soaps of aliphatic acids, but not containing fats or fatty oils. The alkylolamines employed may be the simple alkylolamines such as mono-, di-, or tri-ethanolamine or propanolamine, or substituted alkylolamines such as hydroxyethylaniline. Suitable salts or soaps specified are those of higher fatty acids, e.g. capric, lauric, myristic, oleic, and stearic acids. The alkylolamines and/or their salts or soaps of aliphatic acids may be applied to the textiles in solution or suspension in water or organic solvents, and particularly useful are solutions of about 20 to 35 per cent strength in mineral oils, especially paraffin oils. The preparation may be applied to filaments or the like continuously with their preparation by dry or wet spinning processes, by passing the filaments over wicks &c., or by spraying with the preparation prior to winding or during winding from one package to another. Alternatively, or in addition, in wet spinning processes, the preparation may be added to the coagulating bath. Similarly, the preparation may be applied to yarns during knitting, weaving, or other textile operation. The process may also be applied to the treatment of staple fibres. In examples, yarns of cellulose acetate or other organic esters of cellulose are treated with preparations comprising (1) a 20 per cent solution of triethanolamine oleate in American kerosene or paraffin, the triethanolamine oleate containing 2 per cent free oleic acid, (2) a 20 per cent solution of triethanolamine oleate in light Russian paraffin, and containing a slight excess of the alkylolamine, (3) a solution as in (1), but of 35 per cent strength. In a further example, a cellulose acetate solution is extruded into a coagulating bath containing 5 per cent triethanolamine. Specification 355,466 is referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) refers generally to processes for incorporating alkylolamines and/or their salts or soaps in or upon filaments, threads, yarns, and the like, and contains an example in which commercial triethanolamine is added to a cellulose acetate spinning solution. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.