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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Base station initiated proximity service discovery and connection establishment
    • 基站发起邻近业务发现和连接建立
    • US08681691B2
    • 2014-03-25
    • US11880971
    • 2007-07-25
    • Hui ShenThomas W. KuehnelYi Lu
    • Hui ShenThomas W. KuehnelYi Lu
    • H04W4/00
    • H04W76/02H04W4/80H04W48/08H04W64/003H04W76/10H04W76/11H04W84/12H04W88/08
    • The normal roles of wireless stations and wireless access points in initiating the establishment of wireless connections may be reversed without the need for changes in the network interfaces for either the station or access point device. This capability may be used to allow wireless devices acting as access points, but on which service clients operate, to initiate the establishment of a connection with a station, on which a wireless service provider operates. Discovery of services between wireless devices can be provided prior to establishing a connection between the devices. A service client device providing access point functionality may broadcast an invitation for service advertisements and then receive service advertisements from relevant service providers acting as wireless stations. An information element may be included as part of periodically broadcast administrative messages to wirelessly convey an invitation for service advertisements. In response to a service advertisement, the access point may send to the wireless station an invitation to connect, prompting the wireless station to begin to establish a connection according to a wireless communication protocol.
    • 无线站点和无线接入点在启动无线连接建立方面的正常角色可以相反,而不需要对站点或接入点设备的网络接口进行改变。 该能力可以用于允许作为接入点的无线设备,但是哪些服务客户端操作,以启动与无线服务提供商在其上操作的站的连接的建立。 可以在建立设备之间的连接之前提供无线设备之间的服务发现。 提供接入点功能的服务客户端设备可以广播服务广告的邀请,然后从作为无线站的相关服务提供商接收服务广告。 作为周期性广播管理消息的一部分,可以包括信息元素以无线地传送服务广告的邀请。 响应于服务广告,接入点可以向无线站发送连接请求,促使无线站根据无线通信协议开始建立连接。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for real-time imaging and monitoring of an electrosurgical procedure
    • 用于实时成像和监测电外科手术的装置和方法
    • US08655431B2
    • 2014-02-18
    • US13149502
    • 2011-05-31
    • Karen JoosJin Hui ShenM. Shane HutsonJohn Kozub
    • Karen JoosJin Hui ShenM. Shane HutsonJohn Kozub
    • A61B5/06A61B1/07A61B18/20
    • A61B18/18A61B3/102A61B18/14A61B18/20A61B18/201A61B18/22A61B2090/3735
    • An optical coherence tomography probe and laser combination device configured for real-time z-directional guidance of the incisional depth of a surgical procedure. It can be used alone or placed within the working channel of an endoscope. The device includes an OCT single mode fiber, and a laser fiber or laser hollow waveguide or electrical surgical wire positioned adjacent to the OCT single mode fiber. The single mode fiber is configured to move laterally when activated by an actuator to scan light data reflected from a sample that is positioned in front of a distal end of the device. The light data can be processed to generate a B-scan image. The device can collect data in real-time during lasing, or immediately prior to and following the cutting. The surgical tool, when coupled to a processor, can deactivate when the B-scan image identifies that the incision is within a predefined tolerance.
    • 光学相干断层扫描探针和激光组合装置被配置成用于实时z方向引导外科手术切口深度。 它可以单独使用或放置在内窥镜的工作通道内。 该装置包括OCT单模光纤以及邻近OCT单模光纤定位的激光光纤或激光中空波导或电手术线。 单模光纤被配置为在由致动器激活时横向移动以扫描从位于设备的远端前方的样品反射的光数据。 可以处理光数据以生成B扫描图像。 该设备可以在激光期间或切割之前或之后立即采集数据。 当B扫描图像识别出切口在预定义的公差内时,手术工具当耦合到处理器时可以停用。