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1. 发明授权

US5618960A Fine particle silicon containing surface-bound halogen, a process for its production and its use 失效
标题翻译：含有表面结合卤素的微粒硅，其生产和使用的过程
公开(公告)号：US5618960A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US140108
申请日：1993-10-27
申请人： Manfred Schulze , Hans Rinkes , Elke Licht , Alfred B orsting , Bruno Degen , Hans-Heinrich Moretto , Gebhard Wagner
发明人： Manfred Schulze , Hans Rinkes , Elke Licht , Alfred B orsting , Bruno Degen , Hans-Heinrich Moretto , Gebhard Wagner
IPC分类号： B01J23/80 , C01B33/02 , C07F7/12 , C07F7/16 , C07F7/10
CPC分类号： C07F7/16 , C07F7/125
摘要： In the production of an organochlorosilane by reaction of silicon with at least one of an alkyl or aryl chloride in the presence of a copper catalyst, the improvement which comprises employing as the silicon fine-particle silicon containing surface-bound chlorine produced by contacting fine-particle silicon in reactive form with gaseous or liquid chlorine.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00943 Sec。 371日期：1993年10月27日 102（e）日期1993年10月27日PCT提交1992年4月30日PCT公布。第WO92 / 19626号公报日期：1992年11月12日在铜催化剂存在下，通过硅与烷基或芳基氯中的至少一种反应生产有机氯硅烷，其改进包括使用含有表面结合氯的硅微粒硅通过将反应性形式的细颗粒硅与气态或液态氯接触而产生。

2. 发明授权

US5667759A Method for manufacturing alkali chromates from chromium ore 失效
标题翻译：从铬矿生产铬酸铬的方法
公开(公告)号：US5667759A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US690420
申请日：1996-07-26
申请人： Rainer Bellinghausen , Heinrich Helker , Paul Strehlow , Hans-Heinrich Moretto , Bernhard Spreckelmeyer , Norbert Lonhoff , Michael Batz , Rainer Weber , Hans Rinkes , Hans-Dieter Block , Uwe Arndt
发明人： Rainer Bellinghausen , Heinrich Helker , Paul Strehlow , Hans-Heinrich Moretto , Bernhard Spreckelmeyer , Norbert Lonhoff , Michael Batz , Rainer Weber , Hans Rinkes , Hans-Dieter Block , Uwe Arndt
IPC分类号： C01G37/14 , C01G37/00
CPC分类号： C01G37/14
摘要： A method for the decomposition of chromium ore in a directly heated revolving tube is described, in which oxygen-containing gases are introduced into the revolving tube by means of below-bed nozzles.
摘要翻译：描述了在直接加热的旋转管中分解铬矿的方法，其中含氧气体通过下床喷嘴引入回转管中。

3. 发明授权

US4246432A Method and apparatus for melting frits for inorganic oxidic surface coatings by electric resistance heating 失效
标题翻译：通过电阻加热熔化无机氧化物表面涂层的玻璃料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4246432A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US960335
申请日：1978-11-13
申请人： Hans Rinkes , Werner Joseph
发明人： Hans Rinkes , Werner Joseph
IPC分类号： C03B5/027 , C03B3/00 , C03B5/03 , C03B5/02
CPC分类号： C03B3/00 , C03B5/03
摘要： An electric furnace for the continuous melting of frits for inorganic oxidic surface coatings, comprising a substantially rectangular melting chamber, a working chamber separated from the melting chamber by an immersion dam, means for the introduction of raw materials to the melting chamber, and electrodes within the melting chamber for the transmission of electrical energy to the melt, the ratio of the effective electrode surface area to the area of the bottom of the melting chamber being less than about 0.1. Advantageously the supply of energy to the electrodes is regulated by supplying a constant current with a constant output stream, the surface of the melt is covered with about 1 to 10 mm of unmelted frit, the average dwell time of the melt in the furnace is from about 3 to 6 hours, the frit is free from nitrates, the melt is about 5 to 20 cm deep and the frit is introduced thereto from a height at least 50 cm above the level of the melt.
摘要翻译：一种用于无机氧化物表面涂层的玻璃料的连续熔化的电炉，包括基本为矩形的熔融室，通过浸渍坝与熔化室分离的工作室，用于将原料引入熔化室的装置，用于将电能传输到熔体的熔化室，有效电极表面积与熔化室底部面积的比值小于约0.1。有利的是，通过用恒定的输出流提供恒定电流来调节向电极的能量供应，熔体的表面被约1至10mm的未熔化玻璃料覆盖，熔体在炉中的平均停留时间来自约3至6小时，玻璃料不含硝酸盐，熔体约5至20厘米深，玻璃料从熔体高度至少50厘米的高度引入玻璃料。

4. 发明授权

US5505918A Method for manufacturing alkali chromates from chromium ore 失效
标题翻译：从铬矿生产铬酸铬的方法
公开(公告)号：US5505918A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US314553
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Uwe Arndt , Michael Batz , Rainer Bellinghausen , Hans-Dieter Block , Heinrich Helker , Norbert Lonhoff , Hans-Heinrich Moretto , Hans-Georg Nieder-Vahrenholz , Hans Rinkes , Bernhard Spreckelmeyer , Rainer Weber
发明人： Uwe Arndt , Michael Batz , Rainer Bellinghausen , Hans-Dieter Block , Heinrich Helker , Norbert Lonhoff , Hans-Heinrich Moretto , Hans-Georg Nieder-Vahrenholz , Hans Rinkes , Bernhard Spreckelmeyer , Rainer Weber
IPC分类号： C01G37/14 , C22B34/32
CPC分类号： C01G37/14
摘要： A method for manufacturing alkali chromates by the reacting of chromium ore with alkali compounds and oxidation in an atmosphere containing at least 50% oxygen is described, in which the mixture consisting of chromium ore, alkali compound and optionally leaning materials is heated in a first stage in an atmosphere containing not more than 5 vol. % oxygen to a temperature between 1000.degree. and 1 400.degree. C., and in a second stage is oxidized at a lower temperature of 900.degree. to 1 070.degree. C. with supply of an atmosphere containing at least 50% oxygen.
摘要翻译：描述了通过铬矿与碱性化合物的反应并在含有至少50％的氧的气氛中进行氧化来制造碱铬酸盐的方法，其中由铬矿，碱化合物和任选的倾斜材料组成的混合物在第一阶段中被加热在不超过5体积的气氛中。氧气的氧气温度在1000-400℃之间，第二阶段在900℃至110℃的较低温度下被氧化，同时供给含有至少50％氧气的气氛。

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