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1. 发明授权

US3675533A Fastening means severable by ignition of an explosive charge 失效
标题翻译：通过点燃爆炸电池可以实现快速的措施
公开(公告)号：US3675533A
公开(公告)日：1972-07-11
申请号：US3675533D
申请日：1969-04-23
申请人： HEINZ GAWLICK , HELLMUT BENDLER
发明人： GAWLICK HEINZ , BENDLER HELLMUT
IPC分类号： F16B1/00 , F16B19/12 , F16B31/00 , F16B19/04
CPC分类号： F16B31/005 , F16B1/00 , F16B19/125
摘要： A threaded fastener having means for effecting a severing thereof at a predetermined location upon the electrical ignition of an explosive charge, wherein an explosive cartridge is disposed within the body of the threaded fastener to cause a shearing off of the fastener at the desired location without destroying the external threaded portion of the fastener.
摘要翻译：一种螺纹紧固件，其具有用于在爆炸装药的点火时在预定位置处切断的装置，其中爆炸盒设置在螺纹紧固件的主体内，以使紧固件在期望位置处的剪切而不破坏紧固件的外螺纹部分。

2. 发明授权

US4145969A Priming system for high-temperature stable propellants 失效
标题翻译：高温稳定推进剂的启动系统
公开(公告)号：US4145969A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-27
申请号：US841632
申请日：1977-10-12
申请人： Heinz Gawlick , Gunther Marondel , Werner Sieglein
发明人： Heinz Gawlick , Gunther Marondel , Werner Sieglein
IPC分类号： C06B25/00 , C06B25/04 , C06B25/34 , C06B35/00 , C06C7/00 , F42C19/08 , C06B25/02
CPC分类号： C06C7/00 , C06B25/00 , C06B25/04 , C06B25/34 , C06B35/00
摘要： A priming system for propellants having thermal decomposition points above 180.degree. C. comprising:A. an ignition charge; andB. a booster charge of solid explosive compound containing one or more --NO.sub.2 groups and/or --N.dbd.N end groups and having a deflagration point above 200.degree. C., said booster charge containing an initiating explosive in an amount between 10% and 60% by weight;The amount of the ignition charge A being between 2 and 20 weight % of the booster charge B.
摘要翻译：一种具有热分解点高于180℃的推进剂的起动系统，包括：

3. 发明授权

US4128060A Short-range projectile for practice ammunition 失效
标题翻译：短程弹药用于练习弹药
公开(公告)号：US4128060A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-05
申请号：US785529
申请日：1977-04-07
申请人： Heinz Gawlick , Axel Homburg
发明人： Heinz Gawlick , Axel Homburg
IPC分类号： F42B10/34 , F42B13/20
CPC分类号： F42B10/34
摘要： A short-range projectile for practice ammunition having an axial air inlet duct emanating from the front end of the projectile and at least one outlet duct connecting the inlet duct with the jacket of the projectile. At least one of the inlet and outlet ducts are blocked during the initial flight path of the projectile by a blocking member displaceable in a chronologically controlled manner. The blocking member is displaceable in response to an air pressure head occurring during flight of the projectile from a starting position for preventing the influx of air from the inlet duct to the outlet duct to a final position wherein communication and influx of air from the inlet duct to the outlet duct is completely enabled.
摘要翻译：一种用于练习弹药的短程射弹，其具有从射弹的前端发出的轴向空气入口管道和至少一个将入口管道与射弹护套连接的出口管道。入射管和出口管道中的至少一个在弹丸的初始飞行路径期间通过阻挡构件以按时间顺序控制的方式可移位而被阻挡。阻挡构件可响应于弹射器从起始位置飞行期间发生的空气压头而移位，以防止空气从入口管道流入出口管道到最终位置，在最终位置，来自入口管道的空气的连通和流入到出风管完全启用。

4. 发明授权

US4098190A Training ammunition for mortars 失效
标题翻译：训练弹药用于迫击炮
公开(公告)号：US4098190A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-04
申请号：US715499
申请日：1976-08-18
申请人： Heinz Gawlick , Rudolf Stahlmann
发明人： Heinz Gawlick , Rudolf Stahlmann
IPC分类号： F42B8/12 , F42B8/20 , F42C19/08 , F42B13/20
CPC分类号： F42C19/0826 , F42B8/20 , F42C19/0807 , F42C19/083
摘要： Training ammunition for mortars having a projectile disposed in a cartridge case and provided with a propellant charge for being fired from a barrel insert of a dummy shell. An ejector charge is associated with the cartridge case and is provided with an ignition device and is arranged for ejecting the dummy shell together with the cartridge case from the mortar barrel. A flash hole is arranged between the propellant charge and the ejector charge, and an ignition jet conducting tube is disposed coaxially within the ejector charge and extends from the ignition device to the end of the ejector charge facing the flash hole. The ignition jet conducting tube is provided with at least one radial ignition aperture therethrough.
摘要翻译：训练弹药，用于将抛射物放置在药筒外壳中，并配备有用于从假外壳的枪管插入物射出的推进剂药剂。喷射器电荷与盒壳体相关联并且设置有点火装置，并且被布置成用于将模拟壳体与盒壳体一起从砂浆筒中弹出。在推进剂装料和喷射器装料之间布置有一个闪光孔，并且点火喷射导管同轴地设置在喷射器装料内并从点火装置延伸到面向闪光孔的喷射器电荷的端部。点火射流导管设置有至少一个穿过其中的径向点火孔。

5. 发明授权

US4014963A Molding a primer charge within a caseless propellant charge 失效
标题翻译：在无内燃机推料剂中注射底漆
公开(公告)号：US4014963A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-29
申请号：US580357
申请日：1975-05-23
申请人： Heinz Gawlick , Guenther Marondel
发明人： Heinz Gawlick , Guenther Marondel
IPC分类号： B25C1/16 , F42B1/00 , F42B5/16 , C06B21/00
CPC分类号： B25C1/163 , B25C1/166 , F42B1/00 , F42B5/16 , Y10S102/70
摘要： A caseless formed propellant powder charge including a shaped propellant powder charge having a central continuous recess or hole and a percussion-sensitive primer charge with an H-shaped cross section disposed in the recess. Preferably, the shaped propellant charge and the primer charge are fabricated from materials such as nitrocellulose, polyvinyl nitrate, nitroguanidine, penthrite, or mixtures thereof, and tetrazene or tetrazene tricinate, respectively. The compression and dimensioning of the various portions of the H-shaped primer charge may be modified to achieve the desired sensitivity.
摘要翻译：一种无形成型的推进剂粉末装料，其包括具有中心连续凹部或孔的成形推进剂粉末装料和设置在凹部中的具有H形横截面的冲击敏感底漆电荷。优选地，成形的推进剂装料和底漆装料分别由诸如硝酸纤维素，聚乙烯硝酸盐，硝基胍，戊二烯或其混合物的材料制成，并且分别是四氮烯或四硝酸四苯酯。可以修改H形引物电荷的各个部分的压缩和尺寸以实现期望的灵敏度。

6. 发明授权

US4008665A Training ammunition 失效
标题翻译：训练弹药
公开(公告)号：US4008665A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-22
申请号：US501357
申请日：1974-08-28
申请人： Heinz Gawlick , Rudolf Stahlmann , Ernst Jensen
发明人： Heinz Gawlick , Rudolf Stahlmann , Ernst Jensen
IPC分类号： F42B12/42 , F42B30/08 , F42B9/20
CPC分类号： F42B30/08 , F42B12/42
摘要： Training ammunition including a projectile disposed in a cartridge case, the projectile having a rear portion with an axially extending recess and a charge disposed therein, a cover cap extending over the rear of the projectile in a formfitting manner, and at least one obturation member disposed proximate to the cover cap, the cover cap having an outer diameter at least equal to and/or slightly greater than the caliber of the projectile.
摘要翻译：训练弹药，包括设置在药筒外壳中的弹丸，弹丸具有后部，其具有轴向延伸的凹部和设置在其中的电荷;盖帽，其以成形方式延伸在射弹的后部;以及至少一个密封构件，所述盖帽具有至少等于和/或略大于所述射弹口径的外径。

7. 发明授权

US3967555A Piezoelectric fuze, especially for projectiles 失效
标题翻译：压电引信，特别适用于射弹
公开(公告)号：US3967555A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-06
申请号：US451675
申请日：1974-03-15
申请人： Heinz Gawlick , Uwe Brede
发明人： Heinz Gawlick , Uwe Brede
IPC分类号： F42C11/02
CPC分类号： F42C11/02
摘要： A piezoelectric fuze, especially for projectiles, having a piezoelectric element which converts the mechanical shockwave produced upon impact on a target into an output signal for igniting a detonator. A control circuit is provided for generating an output signal and a threshold switching circuit is provided for receiving the outputs of the control circuit and the piezoelectric element as a superimposed signal for establishing a connection between a power source and a detonator of the fuze when the threshold value of the threshold circuit is exceeded.
摘要翻译：一种压电引信，特别是用于射弹，具有压电元件，该压电元件将在冲击时产生的机械冲击波转换成用于点燃雷管的输出信号。提供一种用于产生输出信号的控制电路，并且提供阈值切换电路，用于接收控制电路和压电元件的输出作为重叠信号，用于在电源和引信的雷管之间建立连接，当阈值超过阈值电路的值。

8. 发明授权

US4160062A Pyrotechnical sealing cord 失效
标题翻译：烟火密封线
公开(公告)号：US4160062A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-03
申请号：US671062
申请日：1976-03-29
申请人： Heinz Gawlick , Axel Homburg , Werner Siegelin , Gunther Marondel, deceased
发明人： Heinz Gawlick , Axel Homburg , Werner Siegelin , Gunther Marondel, deceased
IPC分类号： F42B4/30 , B29C65/02 , C08J9/06 , C09K3/10 , E04B1/94 , B32B1/04 , B32B3/02 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： E04B1/948 , B29C65/022 , C08J9/06 , C09K3/10 , B29C66/71 , C09K2200/0213 , C09K2200/0239 , C09K2200/0607 , C09K2200/062 , C09K2200/0622 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T403/21 , Y10T428/192 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T428/2915
摘要： A pyrotechnical sealing material comprises a heat-foamable synthetic resin capable of being foamed with the aid of a burnable pyrotechnical composition. The sealing material is in the form of a cord having a core made of the pyrotechnical composition and a casing separated from the core by a flexible sheath. The casing is formed from the heat-foamable synthetic resin.
摘要翻译：烟火密封材料包括能够借助于可燃的烟火组合物发泡的可发泡的合成树脂。密封材料是具有由烟火组合物制成的芯的绳索的形式，以及通过柔性护套与芯部分离的壳体。壳体由可发泡的合成树脂形成。

9. 发明授权

US4008780A Device for tensioning safety belts in vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于张紧车辆安全带的装置
公开(公告)号：US4008780A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-22
申请号：US411930
申请日：1973-11-02
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick , Egon Flach
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick , Egon Flach
IPC分类号： B60R22/46 , B60R22/195 , B60R21/10
CPC分类号： B60R22/1955
摘要： Device for tensioning safety belts in vehicles in which one end of the safety belt is securable to the vehicle and the other end of the belt is securable to the tensioning device. The device includes a cylinder having a piston with a piston rod extending from one side of the piston out of the cylinder to which the safety belt is securable. The piston is provided with a recess receiving an electrically ignitable propellant charge cartridge such that upon ignition of the cartridge propellant gases are generated which flow into the cylinder at the piston rod side of the piston for causing the piston and piston rod to be displaced into the cylinder to effect a tensioning of the safety belt.
摘要翻译：用于张紧安全带的安全带的装置，其中安全带的一端可固定到车辆，并且带的另一端可固定到张紧装置。该装置包括具有活塞的气缸，该活塞具有从活塞的一侧延伸出汽缸的安全带可固定的活塞杆。活塞设置有容纳电可点燃的推进剂充电卡盘的凹部，使得当墨盒点燃时，产生气体，其在活塞的活塞杆侧流入气缸，以使活塞和活塞杆移入气缸以实现安全带的张紧。

10. 发明授权

US3994201A Separating element 失效
标题翻译：分离元件
公开(公告)号：US3994201A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-30
申请号：US493839
申请日：1974-08-01
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick , Werner Siegelin
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick , Werner Siegelin
IPC分类号： B64C1/32 , B64D25/00 , B64G1/64 , F42B3/00 , F42D5/04
CPC分类号： F42B3/006 , F42D5/04
摘要： A separating element comprises a body member for securing at least two parts together. The body member has an electrically ignitable separating charge disposed in tamped form within a recess therein, means operatively associated with the separating charge, which when a predetermined temperature has been reached, renders the explosive effect of the separating charge ineffective and ignition means for igniting the separating charge within said recess when separation of the parts is required.
摘要翻译：分离元件包括用于将至少两个部分固定在一起的主体部件。主体构件具有电气可点燃的分离电荷，其以凹陷形式设置在其内的凹部中，与分离电荷操作地相关联的装置，当达到预定温度时，使分离电荷的爆炸效果无效，并且点火装置用于点燃当需要分离零件时，在所述凹槽内分离电荷。

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