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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Improvements in or relating to electric light fittings lanterns or the like
    • GB525221A
    • 1940-08-23
    • GB515539
    • 1939-02-16
    • BRITISH THOMSON HOUSTON CO LTDEDWARD BROWNE TUPPENLESLIE HUBBLE
    • F21V17/00F21V17/12
    • 525,221. Band clips ; glazing. BRITISH THOMSON-HOUSTON CO., Ltd., TUPPEN, E. B., and HUBBLE, L. Feb. 16, 1939, No. 5155. [Class 75 (iv)] [Also in Group XXV] The ends of a split ring 1 for holding a lampglass on the rim of a reflector or lantern casing are joined by a rod 7 attached to an end 8 passing through a member 5 attached to the other end, the rod 7 and the member 5 being held together by spring action so that one cannot move past the other, the ring thus being kept closed. The ring is opened or closed by pressing together parts on the two ends of the ring, using one hand only. The split ring has three or more lugs projecting inwards to support the glass when the ring is opened to its limit. In the form shown, the rod 7, which is screwthreaded, notched serrated, or roughened on its surface, passes through a plate 5 hinged to a hollow lug or housing 2. A spring 3 presses the plate 5 so that it grips the rod 7, and a screw 17 locks the plate in that position. To open the band and release the glass, the screw 17 is unscrewed, and the plate 5 and the end 8 of the rod 7 are pressed together between finger and thumb. In another form, the rod is pivoted to a lug at one end of the ring and is pressed by a spring so that ratchet teeth on one side are held in engagement with one edge of a slot in a lug on the other end of the ring. The rod may be locked in position by a plate pivoted to the second lug. In a third form, the rod is screwthreaded, and is engaged by a split nut which is loosely enclosed in a housing on the other end of the ring. The nut tends to open to disengage the rod, but is held closed by being pressed by a light spring towards that end of the housing which is nearer to the anchored end of the rod, where there is a conical extension of the housing to receive a conical extension of the nut. Means are provided by which the nut can be pushed back against the spring and out of the conical extension, so that it can open up and release the rod. In a fourth form, rod and nut have discontinuous threads which can be moved out of engagement against spring action.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Improvements in and relating to electric motor control
    • GB375340A
    • 1932-06-17
    • GB502331
    • 1931-02-17
    • BRITISH THOMSON HOUSTON CO LTDEDWARD BROWNE TUPPENFREDERICK ERNEST BUTLER
    • B60L15/04
    • 375,340. Controlling traction motors. BRITISH THOMSON-HOUSTON CO., Ltd., Crown House, Aldwych, London, TUPPEN, E. B., 54, Hillmorton Road, and BUTLER, F. E., 74, Eastlands Road, both in Rugby. Feb. 17, 1931, No. 5023. [Class 38 (iii).] Safety arrangements.-Incorrect working of motor control apparatus in a traction system during passage of collector shoes over rail gaps is avoided by arranging relays so as to increase the effective length of the gap. When either shoe 2a, 2b, Fig. 1, leaves the rail, the corresponding relay 6a, 6b drops and immediately opens the circuit of the no-volt coil 9, which causes the opening of the main contactors 5. These do not reclose until both shoes have passed the gap and both relays have returned to their normal raised positions, sufficient timelag being given to the reclosure of the no-volt relay to obviate premature resetting. The novolt coil may be shunted through an impedance by a switch interlocked with the line contactors, for the purpose of accelerating the drop-out action and delaying the reclosure. The relays may be interlocked mechanically as shown in Fig. 3. When either coil is energized, both relays lift up to the point where catches 23 release a plate 26, whereupon the other relay drops its coil is sufficiently energized.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Improvements in or relating to electric switches
    • GB188893A
    • 1922-11-23
    • GB2711021
    • 1921-10-12
    • BRITISH LIGHTING AND IGNITIONERNEST OWEN TURNEREDWARD BROWNE TUPPEN
    • H01H13/10
    • 188,893. British Lighting & Ignition Co., Ltd., Turner, E. O., and Tuppen, E. B. Oct. 12, 1921. Push-button switches; contacts.-In switches of the kind having stationary contacts located in a housing and adapted to be engaged by a contact operated by means extending outside the housing, the stationary contacts are secured by a tongue and groove, dovetail, or like connection with the surrounding insulating material. In an application of the above to a starting motor circuit for internal-combustion engines, a press-button operated contact 2 is loosely mounted on a rod 6 and engages fixed contact blocks 1 secured in surrounding insulation 14 in a housing 3. The housing 3 is open at the bottom and on one side, which is closed by a cover plate 4 held in position bv a screw 18. With the above-described connection, the contacts 1 are slid into position and clamped by the screw 18, a space being left between the insulation 14 and plate 4 to assist this. Sockets 15 are provided for sweating in the leads, and insulating linings 12 of the housing are extended downwards to prevent short-circuiting of the bared ends of the leads.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Improvements in and relating to Motor Controlling Switches and the like.
    • GB190815791A
    • 1909-05-13
    • GB190815791D
    • 1908-07-24
    • BRITISH THOMSON HOUSTON CO LTDHUBERT BACONEDWARD BROWNE TUPPEN
    • 15,791. British Thomson-Houston Co., Bacon, H., and Tuppen, E. B. July 24. Switches.-In a starting or controlling switch of the slow-motion type for electric motors, a scroll gear is employed for actuating the switch arm. The usual contact-studs 2, retaining-magnet 3, and terminals 4 are mounted on an insulating-base 1, and are enclosed in a casing 17 so as to be adapted for use in mines. The switch arm 5 carries a segmental gear 9, which meshes with the scroll disk 10 when its shaft 11 is moved inwards by pressure upon the handle 13 provided with a retracting- spring 16. In the modification shown in Fig. 3, the hollow boss 14 of the handle is provided with a pin 22, which engages a slot 21 in the sleeve 19. The shaft 11 and sleeve 19 are also slotted at 23 to accommodate another pin 24 carried by the boss. To operate the rheostat for starting the motor, the handle is pressed inwards, whereby the pin 24 moves the shaft 11 until the disk 10 meshes with the segmental gear. Fig. 5 shows a device for maintaining the switch arm in any intermediate position, comprising a lever 27 carrying an armature, which is attracted by the magnet 30 to maintain the gears in meah against the action of the spring 16.