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    • 1. 发明专利
    • A microwave resonator and a microwave filter
    • GB2540030A
    • 2017-01-04
    • GB201608670
    • 2016-05-17
    • DAVID RHODES
    • DAVID RHODES
    • H01P7/06H01P1/208H01P7/10
    • A microwave resonator comprising a resonator cavity, the cavity wall comprising first and second end faces 4, 5 and a side wall 3, the cavity having a length axis extending from the centre of the first face to the centre of the second face, the cavity having a length A along the length axis between the first and second end faces; the cavity having a width axis normal to the length axis, the width of the cavity from the side wall through the length axis to the side wall on the opposite side of the length axis being C; the resonator further comprising a dielectric body/plate 8 arranged within the cavity spaced apart 9, 10 from the first and second end faces, so defining first and second gaps therebetween; the width of the dielectric plate normal to the length axis being at least 90% of C, the thickness B of the dielectric plate along the length axis being at least 60% of A, and the width of the cavity C being at least four times larger than the length A. The microwave resonator is relatively compact compared to known resonators, in particular it is very thin.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Improvements in or relating to telephone systems
    • GB571547A
    • 1945-08-31
    • GB372042
    • 1942-03-20
    • GUY R FOUNTAIN LTDPHILIP DAVID RHODES MARKS
    • H04M9/00H04R3/12
    • 571,547. Direct call systems. FOUNTAIN, Ltd., G. R., and MARKS, P. D. R. March 20, 1942, No. 3720. [Class 40 (iv)] In a system comprising a master station and substations with two-position selecting switches at the master station, a D.C. signalling circuit from a substation is provided irrespective of the position of the corresponding switch. The substations have microphone-loudspeakers L and calling pushes 40 shunted by condensers 41 as in Specification 568,287, and at the master station a calling lamp 34 in series with a resistance 34 both shunted by a condenser 35 are connected in one lead from each substation, the D.C. signalling circuit over the line wires being completed directly to battery B with the switches in the "off" position, as shown. When a switch 25 is in the " speaking " position (upper), the D.C. circuit from battery B includes the secondary of microphone transformer T which is of low resistance. The resistances 34 and rating of the lamps 34 are such that differences of resistance of the circuits and lines, within limits, do not affect the operation of the lamps. The master station has a differential microphone 2 as described in Specification 507,183 with a push-button 6 to complete the microphone circuit including a simplex circuit over relay 10 and ballast resistances 19. The master station receiver comprises headphones P connected, over click preventers 60, and contacts of relay 10 to a part of the secondary of T which thus operates as an auto-transformer, but when the master station is speaking, relay 10 inserts a resistance 61 into the receiving circuit, whereby the headphones P receive just enough side-tone to indicate that the system is in operation. The headphones may be connected to a tertiary winding of the transformer.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for testing microphones
    • GB550877A
    • 1943-01-28
    • GB973741
    • 1941-07-31
    • GUY R FOUNTAIN LTDHENRY JOHN HOULGATEPHILIP DAVID RHODES MARKS
    • G03B17/42H04R29/00
    • 550,877. Converting. FOUNTAIN, Ltd., G. R., HOULGATE, H. J., and MARKS, P. D. R. July 31, 1941, No. 9737. [Class 38 (ii)] [Also in Group XXXIX] Apparatus for use in testing microphones comprises a sound generator coupled to a tube open at the other end, the open end being of small diameter compared with the wavelength of the sound so that a spherical wavefront is emitted. The apparatus provides a small sound-emitting area close to the microphone the effect being similar to that of the mouth. In the apparatus, shown a loud-speaker unit 1, which may be of the type described in Specification 519,625, [Group XXXIX], is coupled to a tube 2 of small diameter compared with the wave-length of the sound frequency used; for example having an inside diameter of 7/10 inch for a frequency of 400 cycles per second. The length of the tube is adjusted so that resonance occurs with a velocity antinode at the open end. in which circumstance a blast of air is produced simulating that produced by the mouth at the beginning of most words. The microphone 7 to be tested is held adjacent to the end of the tube in an open supporting member 8 adjustably clamped on the tube. The speaker may be driven from an oscillator operating at the desired frequency the input being adjusted until the microphone output, as measured by a voltmeter across an output load, is normal, or the microphone output being measured for constant sound strength. Instead of providing a separate oscillator, the apparatus may be made self-exciting by operating the speaker from an amplifier, to which is connected a microphone opposite an aperture in the tube wall situated at a pressure antinode. Alternatively, a microphone 21 of low acoustic impedance may be coupled to the tube through a high acoustic resistance such as a capillary tube 22, or a small piezo-electric element may be mounted in the tube, or a very small velocity microphone may be located at the mouth. Phase-correcting networks may be employed to bring about the required conditions for oscillation, and the selection of the desired frequency from the several frequencies at which the tube may tend to oscillate may be effected by making the response of the microphone a maximum at that frequency, or by adjusting the phase-frequency characteristic of the microphone so that only at the desired frequency is the phase correct for producing oscillation. Specification 507,183,- [Group XXXIX], also is referred to.