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1. 发明授权

US09944383B2 Pneumatic yaw control effector for aircraft 有权
公开(公告)号：US09944383B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-17
申请号：US15052558
申请日：2016-02-24
申请人： David R. Williams , Jürgen Seidel
发明人： David R. Williams , Jürgen Seidel
IPC分类号： B64C15/14 , B64C39/02 , B64D33/00
CPC分类号： B64C15/14 , B64C39/024 , B64C39/10 , B64C2201/028 , B64C2201/104 , B64D33/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for controlling a yaw moment of a flight vehicle, such as an aircraft. A wing structure of the flight vehicle has a first opening or actuator positioned by a first apex section of a first side of the wing, and has a second opening or actuator positioned away from or at a distance from a second apex section of a second side of the wing. The first side and the second side can each be positioned or located opposite a centerline of the wing or wing structure. A pressure source or other pressure supply device is in communication with the first opening or actuator and the second opening or actuator to which a pressurized fluid, such as air, is controlled and delivered to control or vary the yaw moment of the flight vehicle.

2. 发明申请

US20110137455A1 Random Access and Random Load Dispensing Unit 有权
标题翻译：随机存取和随机分配装置
公开(公告)号：US20110137455A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12949939
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Linda J. Pinney , John A. Beane , Angus R. Colson , David R. Williams , Keith Kopitzke , Keith W. Reynolds , Erik Howard Barnes
发明人： Linda J. Pinney , John A. Beane , Angus R. Colson , David R. Williams , Keith Kopitzke , Keith W. Reynolds , Erik Howard Barnes
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , B65D83/04 , G06K5/00
CPC分类号： G07F9/026 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3462 , G07F11/002 , G07F11/165 , G07F11/60 , G07F11/62 , G07F17/0092
摘要： The present invention provides a random access and random load dispensing unit including a housing, at least one support located in the housing and defining a first axis, a plurality of platforms movable along the support along the first axis, a plurality of bins supported on the platforms, the bins being movable with the platforms, and a shuttle assembly movable along the first axis and further movable along a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis between the plurality of platforms to access and retrieve products stored in the bins.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种随机接入和随机负载分配单元，其包括壳体，位于壳体中并限定第一轴线的至少一个支撑件，沿着支撑件沿着第一轴线移动的多个平台，多个支撑在平台，平台可与平台一起移动，梭子组件可沿着第一轴线移动并且可沿着基本垂直于多个平台之间的第一轴线的第二轴线移动，以接近和取回存储在箱中的产品。

3. 发明授权

US07783378B2 Method of conducting a sales transaction using a random access and random load dispensing unit 有权
标题翻译：使用随机访问和随机负载分配单元执行销售交易的方法
公开(公告)号：US07783378B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11688189
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Linda J. Pinney , John A. Beane , Angus R. Colson , David R. Williams , Keith Kopitzke , Keith W. Reynolds , Erik Howard Barnes
发明人： Linda J. Pinney , John A. Beane , Angus R. Colson , David R. Williams , Keith Kopitzke , Keith W. Reynolds , Erik Howard Barnes
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G07F9/02 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3462 , G06Q50/22 , G06Q50/24 , G07F9/026 , G07F11/002 , G07F11/165 , G07F11/60 , G07F11/62 , G07F17/0092
摘要： The present invention provides a random access and random load dispensing unit including a housing, at least one support located in the housing and defining a first axis, a plurality of platforms movable along the support along the first axis, a plurality of bins supported on the platforms, the bins being movable with the platforms, and a shuttle assembly movable along the first axis and further movable along a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis between the plurality of platforms to access and retrieve products stored in the bins.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种随机接入和随机负载分配单元，其包括壳体，位于壳体中并限定第一轴线的至少一个支撑件，沿着支撑件沿着第一轴线移动的多个平台，多个支撑在平台，平台可与平台一起移动，梭子组件可沿着第一轴线移动并且可沿着基本垂直于多个平台之间的第一轴线的第二轴线移动，以接近和取回存储在箱中的产品。

4. 发明申请

US20090228264A1 MANAGEMENT OF CONVERSATIONS 有权
标题翻译：对话管理
公开(公告)号：US20090228264A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12364807
申请日：2009-02-03
申请人： David R. Williams , Jeffrey Hill , Yuri Zieman
发明人： David R. Williams , Jeffrey Hill , Yuri Zieman
IPC分类号： G06F17/27
CPC分类号： H04M3/493 , G06F17/30684 , G10L13/027 , G10L15/1822 , G10L15/22 , H04M3/5166
摘要： In one aspect, a communication is received from a user. A concept recognition process is applied to automatically derive a representation of concepts embodied in the communication. The concept representation is used to provide to a human agent information useful in responding to the natural language communication.
摘要翻译：在一个方面，从用户接收通信。应用概念识别过程来自动导出在通信中体现的概念的表示。概念表示用于向人类代理提供有用的响应自然语言交流的信息。

5. 发明授权

US07416305B2 Method and apparatus for improving vision and the resolution of retinal images 有权
标题翻译：用于改善视力和视网膜图像分辨率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07416305B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-26
申请号：US11199174
申请日：2005-08-09
申请人： David R. Williams , Junzhong Liang
发明人： David R. Williams , Junzhong Liang
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： G01J9/00 , A61B3/103 , A61B3/156
摘要： A method of and apparatus for improving vision and the resolution of retinal images is described in which a point source produced on the retina of a living eye by a laser beam is reflected from the retina and received at a lenslet array of a Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor such that each of the lenslets in the lenslet array forms an aerial image of the retinal point source on a CCD camera located adjacent to the lenslet array. The output signal from the CCD camera is acquired by a computer which processes the signal and produces a correction signal which may be used to control a compensating optical or wavefront compensation device such as a deformable mirror. It may also be used to fabricate a contact lens or intraocular lens, or to guide a surgical procedure to correct the aberrations of the eye. Any of these methods could correct aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism, allowing improved vision and improved imaging of the inside of the eye.
摘要翻译：描述了用于改善视力和视网膜图像的分辨率的方法和装置，其中通过激光束在活眼的视网膜上产生的点源从视网膜反射并且被接收在Hartmann-Shack波阵面的小透镜阵列传感器，使得小透镜阵列中的每个小透镜形成位于邻近透镜阵列的CCD相机上的视网膜点源的空间图像。来自CCD照相机的输出信号由处理信号的计算机获得，并产生可用于控制诸如可变形反射镜的补偿光学或波前补偿装置的校正信号。它也可以用于制造隐形眼镜或眼内透镜，或者引导外科手术来矫正眼睛的像差。这些方法中的任何一种可以校正超出散焦和散光的像差，从而改善眼睛内部的视力和改善成像。

6. 发明授权

US07094208B2 Spirometer 失效
公开(公告)号：US07094208B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US10115263
申请日：2002-04-03
申请人： David R. Williams , Nicole April Wilson , Kevin Philip Meade , Hansen A. Mansy
发明人： David R. Williams , Nicole April Wilson , Kevin Philip Meade , Hansen A. Mansy
IPC分类号： A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/087
摘要： A spirometer for measuring fluid flow, particularly associated with exhalation of respiratory patients. The spirometer of this invention preferably has a fluidic oscillator wherein the fluid oscillates within a chamber of the fluidic oscillator. An oscillation frequency of the fluid flow within the chamber is correlated to a flow rate. A computer is used to process input data, such as data representing frequency of the oscillatory flow within the chamber, to a flow rate passing through the spirometer. The spirometer of this invention may have no moving parts, which results in the need for only a design calibration and no periodic calibrations throughout use of the spirometer.

7. 发明授权

US06968083B2 Pen-based handwritten character recognition and storage system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06968083B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US09755763
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： David R. Williams , Kathie S. Richter
发明人： David R. Williams , Kathie S. Richter
IPC分类号： G06K9/22 , G06K9/24 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/228 , G06K9/222 , G06K9/24
摘要： The present invention is directed to an improved system and method in which a pen-sized and shaped device detects, recognizes and stores handwriting as it is written by the device. The invention employs both an active feedback network and a character recognition methodology of partitioning detected input into character components. The active feedback network continually monitors device output to determine the sufficiency of the data input. If the data input is insufficient, the device modifies its detection methodology to obtain data the device readily recognizes. Data recognition is performed in multiple asynchronous processes. Elements of individual characters are sampled by the detector. Character elements are processed and recognized on this elemental level. Recognized character elements are stored for subsequent assembly and recognition on a character level. Thus, preferably two recognition sub-processes take place, one on a character element level and another on a character level.

8. 发明授权

US06948818B2 Method and apparatus for improving vision and the resolution of retinal images 有权
标题翻译：用于改善视力和视网膜图像分辨率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06948818B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10078163
申请日：2002-02-20
申请人： David R. Williams , Junzhong Liang
发明人： David R. Williams , Junzhong Liang
IPC分类号： G02C7/04 , A61B3/10 , A61B3/103 , A61B3/12 , A61B3/14 , A61B3/15 , A61F9/007 , G01J9/00
CPC分类号： G01J9/00 , A61B3/103 , A61B3/156
摘要： A method of and apparatus for improving vision and the resolution of retinal images is described in which a point source produced on the retina of a living eye by a laser beam is reflected from the retina and received at a lenslet array of a Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor such that each of the lenslets in the lenslet array forms an aerial image of the retinal point source on a CCD camera located adjacent to the lenslet array. The output signal from the CCD camera is acquired by a computer which processes the signal and produces a correction signal which may be used to control a compensating optical or wavefront compensation device such as a deformable mirror. It may also be used to fabricate a contact lens or intraocular lens, or to guide a surgical procedure to correct the aberrations of the eye. Any of these methods could correct aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism, allowing improved vision and improved imaging of the inside of the eye.
摘要翻译：描述了用于改善视力和视网膜图像的分辨率的方法和装置，其中通过激光束在活眼的视网膜上产生的点源从视网膜反射并且被接收在Hartmann-Shack波阵面的小透镜阵列传感器，使得小透镜阵列中的每个小透镜形成位于邻近透镜阵列的CCD相机上的视网膜点源的空间图像。来自CCD照相机的输出信号由处理信号的计算机获得，并产生可用于控制诸如可变形反射镜的补偿光学或波前补偿装置的校正信号。它也可以用于制造隐形眼镜或眼内透镜，或者引导外科手术来矫正眼睛的像差。这些方法中的任何一种可以校正超出散焦和散光的像差，从而改善眼睛内部的视力和改善成像。

9. 发明授权

US06379005B1 Method and apparatus for improving vision and the resolution of retinal images 失效
标题翻译：用于改善视力和视网膜图像分辨率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06379005B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09628690
申请日：2000-07-28
申请人： David R. Williams , Junzhong Liang
发明人： David R. Williams , Junzhong Liang
IPC分类号： A61B310
CPC分类号： G01J9/00 , A61B3/103 , A61B3/156
摘要： A method of and apparatus for improving vision and the resolution of retinal images is described in which a point source produced on the retina of a living eye by a laser beam is reflected from the retina and received at a lenslet array of a Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor such that each of the lenslets in the lenslet array forms an aerial image of the retinal point source on a CCD camera located adjacent to the lenslet array. The output signal from the CCD camera is acquired by a computer which processes the signal and produces a correction signal which may be used to control a compensating optical or wavefront compensation device such as a deformable mirror. It may also be used to fabricate a contact lens or intraocular lens, or to guide a surgical procedure to correct the aberrations of the eye. Any of these methods could correct aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism, allowing improved vision and improved imaging of the inside of the eye.
摘要翻译：描述了用于改善视力和视网膜图像的分辨率的方法和装置，其中通过激光束在活眼的视网膜上产生的点源从视网膜反射并且被接收在Hartmann-Shack波阵面的小透镜阵列传感器，使得小透镜阵列中的每个小透镜形成位于邻近透镜阵列的CCD相机上的视网膜点源的空间图像。来自CCD照相机的输出信号由处理信号的计算机获得，并产生可用于控制诸如可变形反射镜的补偿光学或波前补偿装置的校正信号。它也可以用于制造隐形眼镜或眼内透镜，或者引导外科手术来矫正眼睛的像差。这些方法中的任何一种可以校正超出散焦和散光的像差，从而改善眼睛内部的视力和改善成像。

10. 发明授权

US06338559B1 Apparatus and method for improving vision and retinal imaging 有权
标题翻译：用于改善视力和视网膜成像的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06338559B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-15
申请号：US09559643
申请日：2000-04-28
申请人： David R. Williams , Geun-Young Yoon , Antonio Guirao
发明人： David R. Williams , Geun-Young Yoon , Antonio Guirao
IPC分类号： A61B310
CPC分类号： A61B3/12 , A61B3/1015
摘要： A method for improving the visual performance of a person involves correcting higher-order monochromatic aberrations in combination with the correction of chromatic aberration. Such correction results in a visual benefit greater than that realized by correcting only the higher-order monochromatic aberrations or the chromatic aberration alone. The higher-order monochromatic aberrations are corrected by introducing appropriate phase profiles to compensate for the wavefront aberrations of the eye. This compensation can be provided by contact lenses, IOLs, inlays and onlays having appropriate surface shapes or by corneal shaping achieved through refractive surgery or other techniques. Chromatic aberration can be corrected by spectral filtering or artificial apodization. An apodization filter is described that provides a non-uniform amplitude transmission across the pupil of the eye. Contact lenses or other ocular devices for correcting higher-order monochromatic aberrations may include an appropriate apodization filter for correcting chromatic aberration, or an external optical device for correcting chromatic aberration may be used in combination with a contact lens, etc. for correcting the higher-order monochromatic aberrations. A device and method for improved retinal imaging is also described.
摘要翻译：用于改善人的视觉表现的方法涉及校正高阶单色像差和色差校正。这种校正导致比通过仅校正高阶单色像差或色像差所实现的更大的视觉益处。通过引入适当的相位曲线以补偿眼睛的波前像差来校正高阶单色像差。这种补偿可以通过隐形眼镜，IOL，具有适当表面形状的嵌体和镶嵌或通过屈光手术或其它技术获得的角膜成形来提供。色差可以通过光谱滤波或人工变迹校正。描述了一种变迹滤波器，其提供穿过眼睛的瞳孔的不均匀幅度传输。用于校正高阶单色像差的隐形眼镜或其它眼睛装置可以包括用于校正色差的适当的变迹滤光器，或者用于校正色像差的外部光学装置可以与隐形眼镜等组合使用，单色像差。还描述了用于改善视网膜成像的装置和方法。

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