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    • 10. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR ISOLATING AND PURIFYING NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • 用于分离和纯化核酸的装置和方法
    • WO1993011221A1
    • 1993-06-10
    • PCT/EP1992002775
    • 1992-12-01
    • DIAGEN INSTITUT FUR MOLEKULARBIOLOGISCHE ...COLPAN, Metin
    • DIAGEN INSTITUT FUR MOLEKULARBIOLOGISCHE ...
    • C12N01/08
    • C12N15/101B01D39/00C12N15/1017Y10T436/25375Y10T436/255
    • The description relates to a process for isolating and purifying nucleic acids like plasmide or genomic DNA from cells or other sources in which: a) the cells containing nucleic acid are disinte grated and the cell fragments removed or other nucleic acid-containing samples are treated with anion exchangers in buffer solutions of low ionic strength; b) the nucleic acids are then desorbed from the anion exchanger using a buffer of higher ionic strength in order then c) to be treated in the higher ionic-strength buffer or in the presence of lower alcohols and/or polyethylene glycol with a mineral base material with the adsorption of the nucleic acid on the surface of the mineral base, whereupon d) the nucleic acid is desorbed with water or a lower ionic-strength buffer solution. The device for implementing the process of the invention consists of a hollow body (1) with an inlet aperture (7) and an outlet aperture (8), in which a powdered first silica-gel-based material (10) is inserted into the hollow body (1) between two securing devices (5 and 6) and a second material (11) is arranged between the first material (10) and the outlet aperture, whereby the first and second materials (10, 11) have different adsorption characteristics for nucleic acids.
    • 描述涉及从细胞或其他来源分离和纯化核酸如质粒或基因组DNA的方法,其中:a)将含有核酸的细胞破碎,除去细胞片段或其他含核酸的样品用 阴离子交换剂在低离子强度的缓冲溶液中; b)然后使用较高离子强度的缓冲液将核酸从阴离子交换器中解吸,然后c)在较高离子强度缓冲液中或在低级醇和/或聚乙二醇存在下与矿物碱进行处理 在核酸表面吸附核酸的材料,d)核酸用水或较低离子强度的缓冲溶液解吸。 用于实施本发明方法的装置包括具有入口孔(7)和出口孔(8)的中空体(1),其中将粉末状第一硅胶基材料(10)插入 在第一材料(10)和出口孔之间布置有位于两个固定装置(5和6)和第二材料(11)之间的空心体(1),由此第一和第二材料(10,11)具有不同的吸附特性 用于核酸。