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1. 发明授权

US09551668B2 Microplasma for downhole compositional analysis 有权
标题翻译：井下组成分析微观
公开(公告)号：US09551668B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-24
申请号：US13549135
申请日：2012-07-13
申请人： Christopher Harrison , Neil Bostrom , Bradley Kaanta
发明人： Christopher Harrison , Neil Bostrom , Bradley Kaanta
IPC分类号： E21B49/10 , G01N21/66 , G01N1/10 , G01N1/40 , G01N33/28 , E21B49/08 , G01N21/68
CPC分类号： G01N21/66 , E21B2049/085 , G01N1/10 , G01N1/4022 , G01N21/68 , G01N33/2823
摘要： An apparatus and method for elemental analysis of a formation fluid from a subsurface tool having a housing, a sampling probe for collecting a sample of the formation fluid external to the housing, and a microplasma device within the housing and in fluid communication with the sampling probe. The microplasma device includes an upstream gas system, a sampling valve in fluid communication with the sampling probe and the upstream gas system, an expansion chamber for volatizing the formation fluid sample obtained from the sampling valve, and a microplasma chamber in fluid communication with the expansion chamber for ionizing the volatilized fluid sample.
摘要翻译：一种用于从具有壳体的地下工具对地层流体进行元素分析的装置和方法，用于收集壳体外部的地层流体样本的采样探针以及壳体内的微血管装置并与采样探头流体连通。微型装置包括上游气体系统，与采样探针和上游气体系统流体连通的采样阀，用于使从采样阀获得的地层流体样品挥发的膨胀室和与膨胀流体连通的微血管室用于电离挥发的流体样品的室。

2. 发明授权

US08786860B2 Measurement of liquid fraction dropout using micropatterned surfaces 有权
$Measurement of liquid fraction dropout using micropatterned surfaces$
标题翻译：使用微图案表面测量液体馏分
公开(公告)号：US08786860B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13277933
申请日：2011-10-20
申请人： Christopher Harrison , Robert J. Schroeder , Matthew T. Sullivan , Bradley Martin , Albert Ballard Andrews , Oliver Clinton Mullins
发明人： Christopher Harrison , Robert J. Schroeder , Matthew T. Sullivan , Bradley Martin , Albert Ballard Andrews , Oliver Clinton Mullins
IPC分类号： G01N21/55 , G01N25/68
CPC分类号： G01N25/68 , G01N21/55 , G01N21/64 , G01N2021/556
摘要： Accurate, real-time detection of dew point of a gaseous sample can be accomplished using the systems and techniques described herein. A gaseous sampling chamber defining an interior volume includes a patterned structure having a roughened surface exposed to the gaseous sampling chamber. The patterned structure includes an open volume accessible by the roughened surface, for example, representing at least about 10% of the interior volume of the gaseous sampling chamber. An illumination source is configured to illuminate at least a portion of the patterned structure. A light detector is configured to receive at least a portion of illumination returned from the patterned structure. A condensate detector is configured to determine a presence of a condensate on the roughened surface in response to an optical property of the patterned surface as modified by the presence of dew.
摘要翻译：使用本文所述的系统和技术可以精确地实时地检测气态样品的露点。限定内部体积的气体采样室包括具有暴露于气体取样室的粗糙表面的图案化结构。图案化结构包括可由粗糙表面访问的开放体积，例如，表示气体取样室的内部体积的至少约10％。照明源被配置为照亮图案化结构的至少一部分。光检测器被配置为接收从图案化结构返回的照明的至少一部分。冷凝物检测器被配置为响应于通过露水的存在而修改的图案化表面的光学性质来确定粗糙表面上的冷凝物的存在。

3. 发明申请

US20130219997A1 Systems and Methods of Determining Fluid Properties 有权
标题翻译：确定流体性质的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130219997A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13403989
申请日：2012-02-24
申请人： Matthew T. Sullivan , Christopher Harrison , Robert J. Schroeder , Ahmad Latifzai , Elizabeth Smythe , Shunsuke Fukagawa , Douglas W. Grant
发明人： Matthew T. Sullivan , Christopher Harrison , Robert J. Schroeder , Ahmad Latifzai , Elizabeth Smythe , Shunsuke Fukagawa , Douglas W. Grant
IPC分类号： G01N11/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/10 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085
摘要： Systems and methods of determining fluid properties are disclosed. An example apparatus to determine a saturation pressure of a fluid includes a housing having a detection chamber and a heater assembly partially positioned within the detection chamber to heat a fluid. The example apparatus also includes a sensor assembly to detect a property of the fluid and a processor to identify a saturation pressure of the fluid using the property of the fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了确定流体特性的系统和方法。用于确定流体的饱和压力的示例性装置包括具有检测室和部分地位于检测室内以加热流体的加热器组件的壳体。示例性装置还包括用于检测流体性质的传感器组件和处理器，以使用流体的性质来识别流体的饱和压力。

4. 发明申请

US20130100453A1 MEASUREMENT OF LIQUID FRACTION DROPOUT USING MICROPATTERNED SURFACES 有权
标题翻译：使用微波表面测量液体压差
公开(公告)号：US20130100453A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13277933
申请日：2011-10-20
申请人： Christopher Harrison , Robert J. Schroeder , Matthew T. Sullivan , Bradley Martin , Albert Ballard Andrews , Oliver Clinton Mullins
发明人： Christopher Harrison , Robert J. Schroeder , Matthew T. Sullivan , Bradley Martin , Albert Ballard Andrews , Oliver Clinton Mullins
IPC分类号： G01N21/55
CPC分类号： G01N25/68 , G01N21/55 , G01N21/64 , G01N2021/556
摘要： Accurate, real-time detection of dew point of a gaseous sample can be accomplished using the systems and techniques described herein. A gaseous sampling chamber defining an interior volume includes a patterned structure having a roughened surface exposed to the gaseous sampling chamber. The patterned structure includes an open volume accessible by the roughened surface, for example, representing at least about 10% of the interior volume of the gaseous sampling chamber. An illumination source is configured to illuminate at least a portion of the patterned structure. A light detector is configured to receive at least a portion of illumination returned from the patterned structure. A condensate detector is configured to determine a presence of a condensate on the roughened surface in response to an optical property of the patterned surface as modified by the presence of dew.
摘要翻译：使用本文所述的系统和技术可以精确地实时地检测气态样品的露点。限定内部体积的气体采样室包括具有暴露于气体取样室的粗糙表面的图案化结构。图案化结构包括可由粗糙表面访问的开放体积，例如，表示气体取样室的内部体积的至少约10％。照明源被配置为照亮图案化结构的至少一部分。光检测器被配置为接收从图案化结构返回的照明的至少一部分。冷凝物检测器被配置为响应于通过露水的存在而修改的图案化表面的光学性质来确定粗糙表面上的冷凝物的存在。

5. 发明授权

US08421634B2 Sensing mechanical energy to appropriate the body for data input 有权
标题翻译：感应机械能量以适应身体的数据输入
公开(公告)号：US08421634B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12630892
申请日：2009-12-04
申请人： Desney S. Tan , Dan Morris , Christopher Harrison
发明人： Desney S. Tan , Dan Morris , Christopher Harrison
IPC分类号： G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/1673 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/017
摘要： Described is using the human body as an input mechanism to a computing device. A sensor set is coupled to part of a human body. The sensor set detects mechanical (e.g., bio-acoustic) energy transmitted through the body as a result of an action/performed by the body, such as a user finger tap or flick. The sensor output data (e.g., signals) are processed to determine what action was taken. For example, the gesture may be a finger tap, and the output data may indicate which finger was tapped, what surface the finger was tapped on, or where on the body the finger was tapped.
摘要翻译：描述的是使用人体作为计算设备的输入机制。传感器组联接到人体的一部分。传感器组通过身体的作用/执行的结果（例如用户手指敲击或轻弹）来检测通过身体传输的机械（例如，生物声学）能量。处理传感器输出数据（例如，信号）以确定采取什么动作。例如，手势可以是手指敲击，并且输出数据可以指示哪个手指被敲击，手指被敲击的表面，或手指在身体上被敲击的位置。

6. 发明申请

US20120273203A1 DOWNHOLE MIXING DEVICE FOR MIXING A FIRST FLUID WITH A SECOND FLUID 有权
标题翻译：用于混合具有第二流体的第一流体的井下混合装置
公开(公告)号：US20120273203A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13097346
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Jimmy Lawrence , Douglas Grant , Jane T. Lam , James Haug , Roman Kats , Christopher Harrison , Andreas Hausot , Michael O'Keefe , Oliver C. Mullins , Ronald van Hal
发明人： Jimmy Lawrence , Douglas Grant , Jane T. Lam , James Haug , Roman Kats , Christopher Harrison , Andreas Hausot , Michael O'Keefe , Oliver C. Mullins , Ronald van Hal
IPC分类号： E21B43/16 , E21B43/12
CPC分类号： E21B49/10 , E21B49/088
摘要： Methods and devices for mixing a first fluid with a second fluid downhole include a chamber having a first end, a second end and an opening for fluid to flow there through. A top surface of a perforated piston is capable of contacting the second end and a top surface of a piston is capable of contacting a bottom surface of the perforated piston. The perforated piston is located at a first position within the chamber based upon characteristics of a first fluid. A first fluid delivery system supplies the first fluid and a second fluid delivery system supplies a second fluid to the chamber, wherein the second fluid is at a pressure that moves the piston approximate to the first end. An actuating device applies a force against the bottom surface of the piston to inject the fluids through channels of the perforated piston to produce spray droplets.
摘要翻译：用于将第一流体与第二流体井下混合的方法和装置包括具有第一端，第二端和用于流体流过其的开口的室。穿孔活塞的顶表面能够接触第二端并且活塞的顶表面能够接触穿孔活塞的底表面。穿孔活塞基于第一流体的特性位于腔室内的第一位置。第一流体输送系统供应第一流体，第二流体输送系统将第二流体供应到腔室，其中第二流体处于使活塞近似于第一端的压力。致动装置向活塞的底表面施加力以通过穿孔活塞的通道喷射流体以产生喷雾液滴。

7. 发明申请

US20120175510A1 FLUIDIC DENSITY MEASUREMENTS BASED ON BETA PARTICLES DETECTION 有权
标题翻译：基于BETA颗粒检测的流体密度测量
公开(公告)号：US20120175510A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US12987586
申请日：2011-01-10
申请人： Zilu Zhou , Christopher Harrison , Bradley A. Roscoe , Chloe Coleou , Douglas W. Grant
发明人： Zilu Zhou , Christopher Harrison , Bradley A. Roscoe , Chloe Coleou , Douglas W. Grant
IPC分类号： G01N23/12
CPC分类号： G01N33/2823 , G01N2223/102 , G01N2223/637
摘要： Devices, methods and related systems are described for measuring a property of a fluid including density in a subterranean environment. A device includes a pressure housing having one or more window formed in the pressure housing, and a flow device arranged in the pressure housing for the fluid to flow through the flow device. Further, a radiation source mounted within the pressure housing approximate a first source window configured to generate particles into the fluid. A detector supported by the pressure housing and positioned approximate a first detector window of the one or more window, the first detector window located between the detector and the flow device. The detector can be a solid state beta particle detector with a wide band gap such as the diamond detector, and the radiation source can be a beta particle source such as a strontium 90 source.
摘要翻译：描述了用于测量包括地下环境中的密度的流体的性质的装置，方法和相关系统。一种装置包括具有形成在压力壳体中的一个或多个窗口的压力壳体和布置在压力壳体中以使流体流过流动装置的流动装置。此外，安装在压力壳体内的辐射源近似于构造成将颗粒产生到流体中的第一源窗口。由所述压力壳体支撑并且位于所述一个或多个窗口的第一检测器窗口附近的检测器，所述第一检测器窗口位于所述检测器和所述流动装置之间。检测器可以是具有宽带隙的固态β粒子检测器，例如金刚石检测器，并且辐射源可以是诸如锶90源的β粒子源。

8. 发明授权

US08098905B2 Avatars in social interactive television 有权
标题翻译：社交互动电视中的化身
公开(公告)号：US08098905B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US13114879
申请日：2011-05-24
申请人： Brian Scott Amento , Christopher Harrison , Larry Stead
发明人： Brian Scott Amento , Christopher Harrison , Larry Stead
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/17318 , G06T13/40 , H04N21/23412 , H04N21/42203 , H04N21/4223 , H04N21/44012 , H04N21/4788
摘要： Virtual environments are presented on displays along with multimedia programs to permit viewers to participate in a social interactive television environment. The virtual environments include avatars that are created and maintained in part using continually updated animation data that may be captured from cameras that monitor viewing areas in a plurality of sites. User input from the viewers may be processed in determining which viewers are presented in instances of the virtual environment. Continually updating the animation data results in avatars accurately depicting a viewer's facial expressions and other characteristics. Presence data may be collected and used to determine when to capture background images from a viewing area that may later be subtracted during the capture of animation data. Speech recognition technology may be employed to provide callouts within a virtual environment.
摘要翻译：虚拟环境与多媒体节目一起呈现在显示器上，以允许观众参与社交互动电视环境。虚拟环境包括使用可以从监视多个站点中的观看区域的相机捕获的不断更新的动画数据来创建和维护的化身。可以处理来自观众的用户输入，以确定在虚拟环境的实例中呈现哪些观看者。持续更新动画数据可以准确描绘观众的面部表情和其他特征。存在数据可以被收集并用于确定何时从观看区捕获背景图像，该观看区可以在捕获动画数据期间稍后被减去。可以使用语音识别技术来在虚拟环境中提供标注。

9. 发明授权

US07959864B2 Downhole spectroscopic hydrogen sulfide detection 有权
公开(公告)号：US07959864B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US11925219
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： Li Jiang , Oliver C. Mullins , Gale H. Gustavson , Christopher Harrison , Bhavani Raghuraman , Ronald E. G. Van Hal , Jimmy Lawrence , Kosta Ladavac , A. Ballard Andrews , Timothy Gareth John Jones , Rogerio Tadeu Ramos
发明人： Li Jiang , Oliver C. Mullins , Gale H. Gustavson , Christopher Harrison , Bhavani Raghuraman , Ronald E. G. Van Hal , Jimmy Lawrence , Kosta Ladavac , A. Ballard Andrews , Timothy Gareth John Jones , Rogerio Tadeu Ramos
IPC分类号： G01N33/24
CPC分类号： G01N31/224 , C09K8/52 , C09K2208/20 , E21B49/08 , G01N21/77 , G01N21/78 , G01N2021/7763 , G01N2021/7773 , G01N2021/7786
摘要： Methods and related apparatuses and mixtures are described for detecting hydrogen sulfide in a formation fluid downhole. A detection mixture is combined with the formation fluid downhole. The detection mixture includes metal ions for reacting with hydrogen sulfide forming a metal sulfide, and charged nanoparticles sized so as to inhibit significant aggregation of the metal sulfide so as to enable spectroscopic detection of the metal sulfide downhole. The combined mixture and formation fluid is then spectroscopically interrogated so as to detect the presence of the metal sulfide thereby indicating the presence of hydrogen sulfide in the formation fluid. The mixture also includes chelating ligands for sustaining thermal endurance of the mixture under downhole conditions.

10. 发明申请

US20110133934A1 Sensing Mechanical Energy to Appropriate the Body for Data Input 有权
标题翻译：感应机械能量适当的数据输入体
公开(公告)号：US20110133934A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12630892
申请日：2009-12-04
申请人： Desney S. Tan , Dan Morris , Christopher Harrison
发明人： Desney S. Tan , Dan Morris , Christopher Harrison
IPC分类号： G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/1673 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/017
摘要： Described is using the human body as an input mechanism to a computing device. A sensor set is coupled to part of a human body. The sensor set detects mechanical (e.g., bio-acoustic) energy transmitted through the body as a result of an action/performed by the body, such as a user finger tap or flick. The sensor output data (e.g., signals) are processed to determine what action was taken. For example, the gesture may be a finger tap, and the output data may indicate which finger was tapped, what surface the finger was tapped on, or where on the body the finger was tapped.
摘要翻译：描述的是使用人体作为计算设备的输入机制。传感器组联接到人体的一部分。传感器组通过身体的作用/执行的结果（例如用户手指敲击或轻弹）来检测通过身体传输的机械（例如，生物声学）能量。处理传感器输出数据（例如，信号）以确定采取了哪些动作。例如，手势可以是手指敲击，并且输出数据可以指示哪个手指被敲击，手指被敲击的表面，或手指在身体上被敲击的位置。

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