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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING THE ENERGY OF A SIGNAL
    • 测量信号能量的方法和系统
    • WO02088760A2
    • 2002-11-07
    • PCT/CA0200658
    • 2002-05-02
    • ECOLE TECHNOLOGIE SUPERIEURECHERIET MOHAMEDBELOUCHRANI ADEL
    • CHERIET MOHAMEDBELOUCHRANI ADEL
    • H04B17/309G01R19/02G01R19/25G06F7/544
    • H04B17/309
    • A method and a system for measuring the energy of a signal is based on the use of a time-frequency distribution using as kernel a bi-dimensional filter having compact support properties. The two-dimentional filter is applied to the two-dimensional correlation function of the signal to be analyzed. The system includes an acquisition unit for providing samples of the signal, a Hilbert transformer for producing analytical signals from those samples, and a local correlator for computing the convolutions of a kernel derived from a Gaussian kernel and having compact support properties and instantaneous autocorrelation functions so as to yield generalized instantaneous autocorrelation functions, and a Fourier transformer for determining information related to the energy of the signal from the derived generalized instantaneous autocorrelation functions. The method and system allows a better reduction of false energy observances (interference) while providing good resolution in time and in frequency.
    • 用于测量信号能量的方法和系统是基于使用时间频率分布的方式和系统,其使用具有紧凑支持特性的核心作为二维滤波器。 二维滤波器应用于待分析信号的二维相关函数。 该系统包括用于提供信号采样的采集单元,用于从这些样本产生分析信号的希尔伯特变换器,以及用于计算从高斯核导出的内核的卷积并具有紧凑支持属性和瞬时自相关函数的局部相关器,因此 以产生广义的瞬时自相关函数,以及傅立叶变换器,用于从所得到的广义瞬时自相关函数确定与信号的能量有关的信息。 该方法和系统允许更好地减少假能量观测(干扰),同时在时间和频率上提供良好的分辨率。