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1. 发明专利

GB2383001A Filter with means for retarding cake formation 未知
公开(公告)号：GB2383001A
公开(公告)日：2003-06-18
申请号：GB0129700
申请日：2001-12-12
申请人： CHANG SHIH-CHANG
发明人： CHANG SHIH-CHANG
IPC分类号： B01D29/11 , B01D29/86 , B01D29/35
摘要： A filter unit with inside-out flow though a cylindrical filter element 3 has a diffuser 41 inside the filter element to induce a cross-flow of raw fluid across the inside surface of the filter element to retard cake deposition, and so prolong operational time between cleaning sessions. The diffuser 41 is a body housing a flowpath with a reducing section 410, a throat section 411 and an expanding section 412. As fluid enters through inlet 61, low-pressure and high pressure areas are produced at the inlet 413 and outlet 414 respectively of the diffuser to create a cross-flow 5 in the gap D between the filter element 3 and the diffuser 41. This prevents particles settling on the inside of the filter element and allows filtrate to pass through the filter element to the outlet 62 for a longer time before clogging. The inlet 61 may have a nozzle (610, Fig 4) to increase flow velocity into the unit. In Fig 5, the cross-flow between the diffuser 110 and the filter element 13 follows a spiral path along fins 112. The diffuser may also carry brushes on the tips of the spiral fins 112 and be rotated by fluid flow to keep particles away from the filter surface.

2. 发明专利

GB0327640D0 Abdomen exercising device 未知
公开(公告)号：GB0327640D0
公开(公告)日：2003-12-31
申请号：GB0327640
申请日：2003-11-28
申请人： CHANG SHIH CHANG
IPC分类号： A61H1/00 , A63B23/02

3. 发明专利

GB2408465A Abdomen exercising device 未知
公开(公告)号：GB2408465A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-01
申请号：GB0327640
申请日：2003-11-28
申请人： CHANG SHIH-CHANG
发明人： CHANG SHIH-CHANG
IPC分类号： A61H1/00 , A63B23/02
摘要： An abdomen exercising device includes a main tube 11 with a first part 14 and a second part 17 respectively and adjustably connected to two open ends of the main tube 11. A seat is connected to a top of the main tube 11 and a transverse tube 13 is connected to an underside of the main tube 11. The first part 14 has a support member 16 for supporting a user's back and a retaining part 170 is connected to the second part 17 for fixing the user's feet thereto. A support frame has a stop tube 24 and two leg assemblies 21,23 are connected to the stop tube 24. The transverse tube 24 is pivotably connected to the first leg 21 assembly and spaced from the stop tube 24. Two arm grips 25 are connected to two ends of the stop tube 24. The main tube 11 is swung about the transverse tube 13 and stopped by contacting the stop tube 24 at a maximum angle.

4. 发明专利

GB0129700D0 A filtration device with cross-flow function and its filtration method 未知
公开(公告)号：GB0129700D0
公开(公告)日：2002-01-30
申请号：GB0129700
申请日：2001-12-12
申请人： CHANG SHIH CHANG
IPC分类号： B01D29/11

5. 发明专利

GB2383001B A filtration device with cross-flow function and a filtration method 未知
公开(公告)号：GB2383001B
公开(公告)日：2004-01-28
申请号：GB0129700
申请日：2001-12-12
申请人： CHANG SHIH-CHANG
发明人： CHANG SHIH-CHANG
IPC分类号： B01D29/11 , B01D29/86 , B01D29/35

6. 发明申请

WO2013028535A1 THERMAL COLOR SHIFT REDUCTION IN LCDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示屏中的热色转换
公开(公告)号：WO2013028535A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：PCT/US2012/051399
申请日：2012-08-17
申请人： APPLE INC. , GE, Zhibing , JIAO, Meizi , QI, Jun , CHEN, Cheng , PARK, Young Bae , CHANG, Shih Chang , YIN, Victor, H. , ZHONG, John, Z.
发明人： GE, Zhibing , JIAO, Meizi , QI, Jun , CHEN, Cheng , PARK, Young Bae , CHANG, Shih Chang , YIN, Victor, H. , ZHONG, John, Z.
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： C04B35/14 , B32B7/12 , B32B9/005 , B32B9/045 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/281 , B32B27/285 , B32B27/286 , B32B27/288 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/365 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/20 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/514 , B32B2307/536 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/702 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2439/70 , B32B2457/202 , B32B2457/206 , B32B2553/00 , C04B35/5603 , C04B35/565 , C04B2235/77 , C23C16/401 , C23C16/505 , C23C16/545 , G02F1/133371 , G02F1/134363 , G02F2203/60 , H01J37/32091 , H01J37/321 , H01J37/32165 , H01J37/32174 , H01L51/448 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5243 , H01L51/5253 , H01L51/5271 , H01L51/56 , H01L2251/308 , H01L2251/5338 , Y10T428/24992
摘要： Systems, methods, and devices are provided for an electronic display (18) with thermally compensated pixels (20). Such an electronic display (18) may have an array of pixels (140), at least some of which may be thermally compensated pixels (20) that exhibit reduced color shift over a 20°C change in temperature. These thermally compensated pixels (20) may have numbers of pixel electrode fingers, pixel electrode widths and spacings, cell gap depths, and/or pixel edge distances that cause the array of pixels (140) to exhibit a reduced color shift than otherwise (e.g., a color shift of less than delta u v of about 0.0092 from a starting white point) when the temperature of the electronic display (18) changes from about 30°C to about 50°C.
摘要翻译：为具有热补偿像素（20）的电子显示器（18）提供系统，方法和装置。这样的电子显示器（18）可以具有像素阵列（140），其中的至少一些可以是在20℃的温度变化中表现出减少的色移的热补偿像素（20）。这些热补偿像素（20）可以具有像素电极指数，像素电极宽度和间隔，单元间隙深度和/或像素边缘距离的数目，这些像素边缘距离导致像素阵列（140）比其它像素（140）显示减少的色移。，当电子显示器（18）的温度从约30℃变化到约50℃时，从起始白点开始，小于Δvv为0.0092的色移）。

7. 发明申请

WO2013012667A1 TOUCH SENSITIVE DISPLAYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：触摸敏感显示器
公开(公告)号：WO2013012667A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：PCT/US2012/046407
申请日：2012-07-12
申请人： APPLE INC. , CHEN, Wei , HOTELLING, Steven, P. , ZHONG, John, Z. , CHANG, Shih-Chang , POON, Steven, S.
发明人： CHEN, Wei , HOTELLING, Steven, P. , ZHONG, John, Z. , CHANG, Shih-Chang , POON, Steven, S.
IPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F1/16
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F1/1601 , G06F1/1643 , G06F3/0412 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/047 , G06F3/04886 , G06F2203/04112 , H01L27/323 , H01L27/3276 , H01L27/3288 , H01L27/3293 , H01L51/5237 , H01L51/5246 , H01L51/5253 , H01L51/5281 , H01L51/5284 , H01L2251/5338
摘要： Displays such as organic light-emitting diode displays may be provided with touch sensing capabilities. A touch sensor (14) may be formed from electrodes (44) located on a thin-film encapsulation layer (84) or one or more sides of a polarizer. A single-sided or double-sided touch sensor panel may be attached to the upper or lower surface of a polarizer. Control circuitry (36) may be used to provide control signals to light-emitting diodes (50) in the display using a grid of control lines. The control lines and transparent electrode structures such as indium tin oxide structures formed on a thin-film encapsulation layer (84) or polarizer may be used as electrodes for a touch sensor. Displays (14) may have active regions (A) and inactive peripheral portions (IR). The displays (14) may have edge portions that are bent along a bend axis (122) that is within the active region (A) to form a borderless display. Virtual buttons (VB) may be formed on the bent edge portions.
摘要翻译：可以提供诸如有机发光二极管显示器的显示器具有触摸感测能力。触摸传感器（14）可以由位于薄膜封装层（84）或偏振器的一个或多个侧面上的电极（44）形成。单面或双面触摸传感器面板可以附接到偏振器的上表面或下表面。控制电路（36）可以用于使用控制线格栅向显示器中的发光二极管（50）提供控制信号。控制线和形成在薄膜封装层（84）或偏振器上的氧化铟锡结构的透明电极结构可用作触摸传感器的电极。显示器（14）可以具有活动区域（A）和无效外围部分（IR）。显示器（14）可以具有沿着在有源区域（A）内的弯曲轴线（122）弯曲以形成无边界显示器的边缘部分。虚拟按钮（VB）可以形成在弯曲的边缘部分上。

8. 发明申请

WO2012161703A1 WRITING DATA TO SUB-PIXELS USING DIFFERENT WRITE SEQUENCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用不同的写入序列将数据写入子像素
公开(公告)号：WO2012161703A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：PCT/US2011/037810
申请日：2011-05-24
申请人： APPLE INC. , CHANG, Shih Chang , YU, Cheng Ho , GE, Zhibing , BAE, Hopil
发明人： CHANG, Shih Chang , YU, Cheng Ho , GE, Zhibing , BAE, Hopil
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3688 , G09G3/3614 , G09G3/3659 , G09G2300/0876 , G09G2310/0218 , G09G2310/0297 , G09G2320/0209 , G09G2320/0233
摘要： With respect to liquid crystal display inversion schemes, a large change in voltage on a data line can affect the voltages on adjacent data lines due to capacitive coupling between data lines. The resulting change in voltage on these adjacent data lines can give rise to visual artifacts in the data lines' corresponding sub-pixels. Various embodiments of the present disclosure serve to prevent or reduce persisting visual artifacts by offsetting their effects or by distributing their presence among different colored sub-pixels. In some embodiments, this may be accomplished by using different write sequences during the update of a row of pixels.
摘要翻译：对于液晶显示反转方案，由于数据线之间的电容耦合，数据线上的电压大的变化可能影响相邻数据线上的电压。由此产生的这些相邻数据线上的电压变化可能引起数据线对应子像素中的视觉伪像。本公开的各种实施例用于通过抵消其效果或通过在不同的彩色子像素之间分布它们的存在来防止或减少持久的视觉伪影。在一些实施例中，这可以通过在更新一行像素期间使用不同的写入顺序来实现。

9. 发明申请

WO2012087639A2 INTEGRATED TOUCH SCREENS 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成的触摸屏
公开(公告)号：WO2012087639A2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：PCT/US2011/064455
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： APPLE INC. , CHANG, Shih, Chang , ZHONG, John, Z.
发明人： CHANG, Shih, Chang , ZHONG, John, Z.
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G02F1/13306 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/13338 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/134336 , G02F1/1368 , G06F1/16 , G06F3/0412 , G06F2203/04104 , G06F2203/04108
摘要： Integrated touch screens are provided including drive lines formed of grouped-together circuit elements of a thin film transistor layer and sense lines formed between a color filter layer and a material layer that modifies or generates light. The common electrodes (Vcom) in the TFT layer can be grouped together during a touch sensing operation to form drive lines. Sense lines can be formed on an underside of a color filter glass, and a liquid crystal region can be disposed between the color filter glass and the TFT layer. Placing the sense lines on the underside of the color filter glass, i.e., within the display pixel cell, can provide a benefit of allowing the color filter glass to be thinned after the pixel cells have been assembled, for example.
摘要翻译：提供了集成触摸屏，其包括由薄膜晶体管层的分组在一起的电路元件形成的驱动线以及在滤色器层和修改或生成光的材料层之间形成的感测线。 TFT层中的公共电极（Vcom）可以在触摸感测操作期间分组在一起以形成驱动线。感光线可以形成在彩色滤光片玻璃的下侧，液晶区域可以设置在彩色滤光片玻璃与TFT层之间。例如，将感测线放置在滤色器玻璃的下侧（即，在显示像素单元内）可以提供允许滤色器玻璃在像素单元已经被组装之后变薄的益处。

10. 发明申请

WO2010147783A3 TRANSPARENT CONDUCTOR THIN FILM FORMATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010147783A3
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：PCT/US2010/037639
申请日：2010-06-07
申请人： APPLE INC. , CHANG, Shih, Chang , HUANG, Lili , HONG, Sueng, Jae , ZHONG, John, Z.
发明人： CHANG, Shih, Chang , HUANG, Lili , HONG, Sueng, Jae , ZHONG, John, Z.
IPC分类号： G06F3/041 , G02F1/1333
摘要： Substantially transparent conductor layers in touch sensing systems may be formed by forming a barrier layer between an organic layer and a substantially transparent conductive layer. For example, a barrier layer can be formed over the organic layer, and the transparent conductor layer can be formed over the barrier layer. The barrier layer can reduce or prevent outgassing of the organic layer, to help increase the quality of the transparent conductor layer. In another example, a combination layer of two different types of a transparent conductor may be formed over the organic layer by forming a barrier layer of the transparent conductor, and forming a second layer of the transparent conductor on the barrier layer. Outgassing that can occur when forming the barrier layer can cause the transparent conductor of the barrier layer to be of lower-quality, but can result in a higher-quality transparent conductor of the second layer.

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