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1. 发明申请

US20130007009A1 Expertise Tagging and Project Membership Suggestion 审中-公开
标题翻译：专业标识和项目成员建议
公开(公告)号：US20130007009A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13171155
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： Nicholas Caldwell , Saliha Azzam , Jonathan C. Ludwig , Venkat Pradeep Chilakamarri , Courtney Anne O'Keefe
发明人： Nicholas Caldwell , Saliha Azzam , Jonathan C. Ludwig , Venkat Pradeep Chilakamarri , Courtney Anne O'Keefe
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q10/0631 , G06F16/337
摘要： Automatically tagging individual users for identifying expertise or other relevant skills associated with the individual users based on various sources of information used or interacted with by the users is provided. After expertise tags are established for an individual user, the expertise tagging and other information about the user's profile and computing activities may be used for automatically suggesting a user for membership in one or more other project groups or workspaces that may be a good fit for the user's expertise or other relevant skills.
摘要翻译：提供了基于用户使用或交互的各种信息来源，自动地标记个体用户以识别与各个用户相关联的专业知识或其他相关技能。在为个人用户建立专业知识标签之后，可以使用关于用户简档和计算活动的专业知识标签和其他信息来自动建议用户成为一个或多个其他项目组或工作空间的成员资格，这些项目组或工作空间可能适合于用户的专业知识或其他相关技能。

2. 发明申请

US20110179061A1 Extraction and Publication of Reusable Organizational Knowledge 审中-公开
标题翻译：可重用组织知识的提取与发布
公开(公告)号：US20110179061A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US12818718
申请日：2010-06-18
申请人： Venkat Pradeep Chilakamarri , Nicholas Caldwell , Saliha Azzam , Yizheng Cai , Benjamin Edward Childs , Arun Chitrapu , Steven Dimmick , Michael Gamon , Bernhard SJ Kohlmeier , Shiun-Zu Kuo , Jonathan C. Ludwig , Kimberly Manis , Courtney Anne O'Keefe , Diego Perez Del Carpio , Tu Huy Phan , Kevin Powell , Jignesh Shah , Ashish Sharma , Paulus Willem ter Horst , Mukta Pramod Walvekar , Ye-Yi Wang
发明人： Venkat Pradeep Chilakamarri , Nicholas Caldwell , Saliha Azzam , Yizheng Cai , Benjamin Edward Childs , Arun Chitrapu , Steven Dimmick , Michael Gamon , Bernhard SJ Kohlmeier , Shiun-Zu Kuo , Jonathan C. Ludwig , Kimberly Manis , Courtney Anne O'Keefe , Diego Perez Del Carpio , Tu Huy Phan , Kevin Powell , Jignesh Shah , Ashish Sharma , Paulus Willem ter Horst , Mukta Pramod Walvekar , Ye-Yi Wang
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00
摘要： An analysis module, when triggered by a synchronization framework when a new data item is added to a project data store, runs a series of analysis feature extractors on the new content. An analysis may be conducted, and features of interest may be extracted from the data item. The analysis utilizes natural language processing, as well as other technologies, to provide an automatic or semi-automatic extraction of information. The extracted features of interest are saved as metadata within the project data store, and are associated with the data item from which it was extracted. The analysis module may be utilized to discover additional information that may be gleaned from content that is already in the project data store.
摘要翻译：分析模块在将新数据项添加到项目数据存储时由同步框架触发时，在新内容上运行一系列分析功能提取器。可以进行分析，并且可以从数据项中提取感兴趣的特征。该分析利用自然语言处理以及其他技术来提供信息的自动或半自动提取。提取的兴趣特征作为元数据保存在项目数据存储中，并与提取的数据项相关联。可以使用分析模块来发现可能已经在项目数据存储中的内容收集的附加信息。

3. 发明授权

US4788747A Counterbalance apparatus with transverse pneumatic spring and bellcrank linkage 失效
标题翻译：具有横向气动弹簧和曲拐连杆的平衡装置
公开(公告)号：US4788747A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US946203
申请日：1986-12-19
申请人： George C. Ludwig
发明人： George C. Ludwig
IPC分类号： E05F3/02 , B60J5/10 , E05F1/12 , F16F9/00 , F16F9/06 , F16F9/49 , E05F1/10
CPC分类号： F16F9/061 , E05F1/1292 , F16F9/067 , F16F9/49 , E05Y2900/548 , Y10S16/36 , Y10T16/53885
摘要： A transversely mounted, single pneumatic spring, and dual bell crank and idler link assembly providing a compact counterbalance for hinged closures such as automobile trunk lids. In an automobile trunk installation, the assembly is installed with the spring in lateral disposition in the forward upper portion of the trunk, thus being effectively concealed. Alternative pneumatic spring enhancements, e.g., a multi-output force feature and a pressure decay compensation feature may be incorporated in the spring unit to enhance opening of the lid and to improve life expectancy of the pneumatic spring by minimizing and effectively negating pressure loss due to leakage of gas past the shaft seal. Excess spring cylinder length can provide space or volume zones used for the enhancement features. Structure which provides a multiple output force for the pneumatic spring, utilizes positioning of the spring shaft end bushing and seal to vary the working volume by changing effective cross-section area of the piston shaft near the end of a compression stroke. The extra cylinder length enables a sealed partition wall to separate extra volume and the operative volume part of the cylinder. The extra volume is filled with a supply of gas under higher pressure than that of the spring operative gas pressure and, in conjunction with permeability characterisitcs of the spring shaft seal and the partition wall seal, enables compensation for leakage from the cylinder. Multiple force output provisions can be used in a substantially vertically disposed spring, filled with a predetermined quantity of oil, and used as a liquid-pneumatic shock absorber. A supplemental orifice type disc valve unit can be used in such a shock absorber, located near the closed end of the spring cylinder.
摘要翻译：横向安装的单个气动弹簧和双钟形曲柄和惰轮连杆组件，为铰链封闭件（如汽车行李箱盖）提供紧凑的平衡。在汽车后备箱的安装中，组件以横向配置的方式安装在主干的前部上部，从而被有效地隐藏。可以在弹簧单元中引入替代的气动弹簧增强功能，例如多输出力特征和压力衰减补偿特征，以增强盖的打开，并通过最小化并有效地消除由于气体泄漏通过轴封。弹簧筒体长度过长可以提供用于增强功能的空间或体积区域。为气动弹簧提供多重输出力的结构利用弹簧轴端衬套和密封件的定位，通过在压缩行程结束附近改变活塞轴的有效横截面面积来改变工作体积。额外的气缸长度使得密封的分隔壁能够分离额外的体积和气缸的操作体积部分。额外的体积填充有比弹簧工作气体压力高的压力气体供应，并且结合弹簧轴密封件和分隔壁密封件的渗透特性，能够补偿气缸的泄漏。多个力输出装置可用于基本垂直布置的弹簧中，填充有预定量的油，并用作液体 - 气动减震器。补充孔型盘式阀单元可用于位于弹簧缸封闭端附近的这种减震器中。

4. 发明授权

US4659341A Silicon nitride abrasive frit 失效
标题翻译：氮化硅磨料玻璃料
公开(公告)号：US4659341A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US737013
申请日：1985-05-23
申请人： David C. Ludwig , Robert J. Dobbs
发明人： David C. Ludwig , Robert J. Dobbs
IPC分类号： C09K3/14 , B24D3/00
CPC分类号： C09K3/1409
摘要： An abrasive frit is disclosed comprising particles of a silicon nitride based material. The particles have essentially sharp edges and a particle size within the range of from about 0.5 to about 150 microns. An abrasive frit is disclosed as described above except that the edges of the particles are essentially smooth. A method is disclosed for producing a abrasive frit of silicon nitride based material. The method involves forming a body of silicon nitride based material, firing the body at a sufficient temperature for a sufficient time to form a relatively low density body which is then crushed to form fragmented material a portion of which comprises essentially sharp edged particles in the above given size range, followed by separating the particles from the balance of the fragmented material. At this point the sharp edged particles can be either polished to produce essentially smooth edges particles or left as is. The particles are then sintered at sufficient temperature and pressure for a sufficient time to form sintered material having a density of at least about 96% of the theoretical density of the silicon nitride based material. The sintered material is then deaggregated, followed by separating that portion of the sintered material having a particle size in the above given size range, which is the abrasive frit, from the balance of the deaggregated material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含氮化硅基材料颗粒的磨料玻璃料。颗粒具有基本上锐利的边缘，并且粒度在约0.5至约150微米的范围内。如上所述公开了磨料玻璃料，除了颗粒的边缘基本上是平滑的。公开了一种用于生产氮化硅基材料磨料玻璃料的方法。该方法包括形成一种基于氮化硅的材料，在足够的温度下烧制本体足够的时间以形成相对低密度的体，然后将其压碎形成碎片材料，其中一部分在上述部分包括基本上锋利的边缘颗粒给定的尺寸范围，然后将颗粒与碎片材料的余量分离。在这一点上，尖锐的边缘颗粒可以被抛光以产生基本平滑的边缘颗粒或者原样保留。然后将颗粒在足够的温度和压力下烧结足够的时间以形成密度为氮化硅基材料的理论密度的至少约96％的烧结材料。然后将烧结材料解聚集，然后从解离的材料的余量中分离出具有上述给定尺寸范围的粒度的烧结材料部分，即磨料玻璃料。

5. 发明授权

US4363309A Valve, particularly crossover passage valve 失效
标题翻译：阀门，特别是交叉通阀
公开(公告)号：US4363309A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-14
申请号：US176758
申请日：1980-08-11
申请人： George C. Ludwig
发明人： George C. Ludwig
IPC分类号： F02M25/07 , F02M31/06 , F02M31/08 , F16K41/02 , F16K1/22
CPC分类号： F16K41/026 , F02M26/70 , F02M31/06 , F02M31/0805 , Y02T10/126
摘要： A sealed butterfly-type valve for an exhaust gas passage in an engine intake mainfold, the valve having a rotatably mounted stem carrying a gas flow modifying valve element disposed in the passage, and sealing against escape of exhaust gases along the stem is prevented by axially biasing the stem to urge an annular axial sealing face on the stem into engagement with an annular high temperature resistant bearing element of compressed graphite or the like surrounding the stem on the passage wall.
摘要翻译：一种用于发动机进气歧管中的废气通道的密封蝶形阀，具有可旋转地安装的阀杆，其具有设置在通道中的气体流动改变阀元件，并且沿轴向阻止排气的逸出，偏压杆以推动杆上的环形轴向密封面与围绕通道壁上的杆的压缩石墨等的环形耐高温轴承元件接合。

6. 发明授权

US4339146A Coachwork for a medically equipped vehicle 失效
标题翻译：医疗配备车辆的教练
公开(公告)号：US4339146A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-13
申请号：US182323
申请日：1980-08-28
申请人： J. C. Ludwig Lehmann
发明人： J. C. Ludwig Lehmann
IPC分类号： A61G3/00
CPC分类号： A61G3/001
摘要： A medically equipped vehicle has a cabin adapted to accommodate medical apparatus such as infusion flasks and respirators. These items of medical apparatus are located in containers 11, 12 which are pivotally fastened at 13 to a ceiling or associated part of the cabin. When not in use the apparatus can thus be stowed in an enclosed space defined between the container and the ceiling. The container can be pivoted downwardly to a hanging position in which the enclosed apparatus is readily accessible. To keep blood plasma and the like at the required temperature a heating device 41 or, a heat exchanger which can be used both for cooling and heating purposes, is incorporated in the container. The container is usefully of thermally insulated construction. Cables and lines necessary for the respirators and for infusion purposes are conveniently connected to the associated apparatus ready for use. Connections to auxiliary apparatus such, as oxygen bottles are conveniently made by ducting the connection lines through the ceiling of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：医疗装备的车辆具有适于容纳诸如输液瓶和呼吸器的医疗设备的舱室。这些医疗装置物品位于容器11,12中，容器11,12以13为枢轴固定在舱室的天花板或相关部分。当不使用时，该装置可因此被收纳在容器和天花板之间限定的封闭空间中。容器可以向下枢转到悬挂位置，在该位置，封闭装置容易接近。为了将血浆等保持在所需温度，加热装置41或可用于冷却和加热目的的热交换器被并入容器中。该容器有利于隔热结构。用于呼吸器和输液目的所需的电缆和线路方便地连接到准备使用的相关设备。与辅助设备的连接，例如氧气瓶通过将连接线通过车辆的天花板引导而方便地制成。

7. 发明授权

US4199671A Puffer circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：河豚断路器
公开(公告)号：US4199671A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-22
申请号：US873330
申请日：1978-01-30
申请人： Howard C. Ludwig
发明人： Howard C. Ludwig
IPC分类号： H01H33/88 , H01H33/70 , H01H33/91 , H01H33/915
CPC分类号： H01H33/7084 , H01H33/91
摘要： A puffer circuit breaker characterized by adjustable wall means for regulating the pressure of an arc-extinguishing gas between separating contacts.
摘要翻译：一种吹气断路器，其特征在于用于调节分离触头之间的灭弧气体的压力的可调壁装置。

8. 发明授权

US4127857A Radio frequency antenna with combined lens and polarizer 失效
标题翻译：具有组合透镜和偏振器的射频天线
公开(公告)号：US4127857A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-28
申请号：US801974
申请日：1977-05-31
申请人： Charles P. Capps , George S. Hardie , Arthur C. Ludwig , Michael J. Maybell , Gary A. Wideman
发明人： Charles P. Capps , George S. Hardie , Arthur C. Ludwig , Michael J. Maybell , Gary A. Wideman
IPC分类号： H01Q3/24 , H01Q15/02 , H01Q15/24 , H01Q19/06 , H01Q25/00
CPC分类号： H01Q25/007 , H01Q15/244 , H01Q25/008
摘要： A multibeam antenna having a radio frequency lens fed by a plurality of feedports is disclosed. The radio frequency lens includes a printed circuit parallel plate region and a polarizer section. The polarizer section includes a plurality of polarizer sheets separated by a plurality of layers of dielectric material, the dielectric constant of the printed circuit parallel plate region and the dielectric constant of the layers of dielectric material being selected to form substantially collimated beams, each one of such beams being associated with a corresponding one of the feedports. With this arrangement, the polarizer section is an integral part of the radio frequency lens, thereby reducing the size of the antenna.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有由多个馈送端口馈送的射频透镜的多波束天线。射频透镜包括印刷电路平行板区域和偏振器部分。偏振器部分包括由多个介电材料层隔开的多个偏光片，印刷电路平行板区域的介电常数和电介质材料层的介电常数被选择为形成基本准直的光束这些梁与相应的一个馈送口相关联。利用这种布置，偏振器部分是射频透镜的组成部分，从而减小了天线的尺寸。

9. 发明授权

US4011179A Continuous sulfur foam preparation using polyisocyanates 失效
标题翻译：连续硫磺泡沫制备使用聚异氰酸酯
公开(公告)号：US4011179A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-08
申请号：US548061
申请日：1975-02-07
申请人： Gar Lok Woo , John M. Dale , Allen C. Ludwig
发明人： Gar Lok Woo , John M. Dale , Allen C. Ludwig
IPC分类号： B29C44/34 , C01B17/02 , C08J9/00
CPC分类号： B29C44/461 , C01B17/0243
摘要： A process for the production of sulfur foam containing at least 50 weight percent sulfur, which comprises:A. heating sulfur in a first zone to a temperature above about 100.degree. C to obtain molten sulfur and reacting the molten sulfur with an organic protonic acid which is reactive with molten sulfur so as to incorporate the organic acid with sulfur to form a sulfur-organic acid adduct containing unreacted protonic acid groups;B. passing said sulfur adduct in liquid state out of said first zone and into a separate mixer; andC. mixing and reacting in said mixer a polyisocyanate with the unreacted acid groups of said sulfur adduct to thereby, upon removal of the polyisocyanate-acid group reaction product from the mixer, release gas and generate a foam.Preferably the sulfur adduct is formed by reacting sulfur with a plasticizer as well as the acid. The plasticization resulting from phenol reacting with sulfur is particularly preferred, and preferably the liquid phenolmodified sulfur-acid adduct is reacted with polyisocyanate in the mixer within a residence time of 0.1 to 3.0 seconds and within a temperature range of 110.degree. to 140.degree. C.

10. 发明申请

US20110179049A1 Automatic Aggregation Across Data Stores and Content Types 审中-公开
标题翻译：跨数据存储和内容类型的自动聚合
公开(公告)号：US20110179049A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US12818667
申请日：2010-06-18
申请人： Nicholas Caldwell , Venkat Pradeep Chilakamarri , Saliha Azzam , Yizheng Cai , Michael Calcagno , Benjamin Edward Childs , Arun Chitrapu , Steven Dimmick , Michael Gamon , Bernhard SJ Kohlmeier , Shiun-Zu Kuo , Jonathan C. Ludwig , Kimberly Manis , Courtney Anne O'Keefe , Diego Perez Del Carpio , Tu Huy Phan , Kevin Powell , Jignesh Shah , Ashish Sharma , Paulus Willem ter Horst , Mukta Pramod Walvekar , Ye-Yi Wang
发明人： Nicholas Caldwell , Venkat Pradeep Chilakamarri , Saliha Azzam , Yizheng Cai , Michael Calcagno , Benjamin Edward Childs , Arun Chitrapu , Steven Dimmick , Michael Gamon , Bernhard SJ Kohlmeier , Shiun-Zu Kuo , Jonathan C. Ludwig , Kimberly Manis , Courtney Anne O'Keefe , Diego Perez Del Carpio , Tu Huy Phan , Kevin Powell , Jignesh Shah , Ashish Sharma , Paulus Willem ter Horst , Mukta Pramod Walvekar , Ye-Yi Wang
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00
摘要： Project-related data may be aggregated from various data sources, given context, and may be stored in a data repository or organizational knowledge base that may be available to and accessed by others. Documents, emails, contact information, calendar data, social networking data, and any other content that is related to a project may be brought together within a single user interface, irrespective of its data type. A user may organize and understand content, discover relevant information, and act on it without regard to where the information resides or how it was created.
摘要翻译：项目相关数据可以从各种数据源（给定上下文）聚合，并且可以存储在数据存储库或组织知识库中，该数据存储库或组织知识库可被其他人可用和访问。文档，电子邮件，联系信息，日历数据，社交网络数据以及与项目相关的任何其他内容可以在单个用户界面内汇集在一起，而不管其数据类型如何。用户可以组织和理解内容，发现相关信息并对其进行操作，而不考虑信息所在的位置或其创建方式。

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