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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR CEMENTING WELLS THAT LACK SURFACE CASING
    • 用于形成缺少表面壳体的孔的方法和系统
    • WO2006008490A1
    • 2006-01-26
    • PCT/GB2005/002791
    • 2005-07-14
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.WAIN, Christopher, PaulBADALAMENTI, Anthony, M.TURTON, SimonBLANCHARD, Karl, W.FAUL, Ronald, R.CROWDER, Michael, G.ROGERS, Henry, E.GRIFFITH, James, E.
    • BADALAMENTI, Anthony, M.TURTON, SimonBLANCHARD, Karl, W.FAUL, Ronald, R.CROWDER, Michael, G.ROGERS, Henry, E.GRIFFITH, James, E.
    • E21B33/14
    • E21B33/14E21B33/02E21B33/04E21B33/05
    • A method for cementing a casing in an open well bore having no surface casing, wherein an annulus is defined between the casing and the well bore, the method having: sealing the annulus at the mouth of the well bore with a seal; pumping a cement composition into the annulus through the seal; and taking circulation fluid returns from the inner diameter of the casing. A system for cementing a casing in an open well bore having no surface casing, wherein an annulus is defined between the casing and the well bore, the system having: a seal of the annulus at the mouth of the well bore; a cement composition pump fluidly connected to the annulus through the seal; and a coupling connected to the exposed end of the casing for taking circulation fluid returns from the inner diameter of the casing. A seal of a well bore annulus at the mouth of an open well bore having a casing extending there from and no surface casing, the seal having: an annular plug around the casing in the annulus below and proximate the mouth of the well bore, wherein the annular plug has conduit through the annular plug allowing fluid communication with the annulus below the annular plug; an anchor attachable to the casing above the annular plug; and at least one jack positioned between the annular plug and the anchor, wherein the at least one jack pushes the annular plug downwardly away from the anchor.
    • 一种用于将外壳固定在没有表面壳体的开放井眼中的方法,其中在所述壳体和所述井眼之间限定环形空间,所述方法具有:利用密封将所述孔的所述孔密封; 通过密封将水泥组合物泵送到环空中; 并从外壳的内径取回循环液。 一种用于在没有表面壳体的开放井眼中固定壳体的系统,其中在所述壳体和所述井眼之间限定环形空间,所述系统具有:所述环形空间在所述井眼的口处的密封; 通过密封件流体地连接到环空的水泥组合物泵; 并且连接到壳体的露出端的用于使循环流体从壳体的内径返回的联接器。 在开放井眼的口部处的井筒环的密封件,其具有在其上延伸并且没有表面壳体的壳体,所述密封件具有:围绕所述壳体的环形塞,所述环形塞环位于所述井眼的下方并且靠近所述井口的环境中,其中 环形塞具有穿过环形塞的导管,允许与环形塞下面的环形空间流体连通; 锚固件可附接到环形塞上方的壳体; 以及位于所述环形塞和所述锚固件之间的至少一个千斤顶,其中所述至少一个千斤顶将所述环形塞向下推动远离所述锚。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CEMENTING METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR INITIATING FLUID FLOW WITH REDUCED PUMPING PRESSURE
    • 降低泵送压力启动流体流动的方法和系统
    • WO2006008475A1
    • 2006-01-26
    • PCT/GB2005/002769
    • 2005-07-15
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.WAIN, Christopher, PaulBADALAMENTI, Anthony, M.BLANCHARD, Karl, W.TURTON, SimonFAUL, Ronald, R.ROGERS, Henry, E.GRIFFITH, James, E.CROWDER, Michael, G.
    • BADALAMENTI, Anthony, M.BLANCHARD, Karl, W.TURTON, SimonFAUL, Ronald, R.ROGERS, Henry, E.GRIFFITH, James, E.CROWDER, Michael, G.
    • E21B33/14
    • E21B33/14
    • A method of initiating fluid circulation in a well bore (6) through a casing (3) inner diameter and an annulus (5) outside the casing, the method having the following steps: inducing an increase in the annulus fluid pressure; flowing cement composition into the annulus at the top of the well bore; maintaining a difference in pressure between the fluid pressure of the casing inner diameter and the fluid pressure of the annulus until enough cement composition has entered the annulus to drive fluid circulation by the added cement composition weight. A method of cementing a casing in a well bore, wherein an annulus is defined between the casing and the well bore, the method having the following steps: connecting a circulation fluid pump to the casing inner diameter; pumping circulation fluid out of the casing inner diameter, whereby fluid flow in a reverse-circulation direction through the casing inner diameter and annulus is initiated; maintaining fluid flow in a reverse-circulation direction through a well bore annulus and the casing inner diameter until enough cement composition has entered the annulus to drive fluid circulation by the added cement composition weight; disconnecting the low-pressure cement composition pump from the annulus; and flowing additional cement composition into the annulus to complete a cement composition operation.
    • 一种通过壳体(3)在壳体(3)内部的壳体(3)内引起流体循环的方法,该方法具有以下步骤:引起环流压力的增加; 流动的水泥组合物进入井眼顶部的环形空间; 保持壳体内径的流体压力与环形空间的流体压力之间的压力差,直到足够的水泥组合物已经进入环形空间以通过所添加的水泥组合物重量驱动流体循环。 一种将套管固定在井眼中的方法,其中在所述壳体和所述井筒之间限定环形空间,所述方法具有以下步骤:将循环流体泵连接到所述壳体内径; 泵送循环流体脱离套管内径,从而开始通过套管内径和环空的反向循环方向的流体流动; 保持流体沿反向循环方向通过井筒环和壳体内径,直到足够的水泥组合物进入环形空间,以通过添加的水泥组合物重量驱动流体循环; 将低压水泥组合泵从环形空间中断开; 并将额外的水泥组合物流入环空以完成水泥组合物操作。