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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Improvements in signalling apparatus for use in connection with marine and aerial navgation
    • GB334927A
    • 1930-09-15
    • GB1483129
    • 1929-06-13
    • CHARLES ALEXANDER STEVENSONDAVID ALAN STEVENSON
    • G01S11/16
    • 334,927. Stevenson, C. A., and Stevenson, D. A. June 13, 1929. Locating sounds. - Wireless signals from a transmitter T, and sound signals from a fog-horn H, or light signals, are produced simultaneously, the transmitter T being so modulated by the currents from a gramophone pick-up P, actuated by a record X, as to broadcast at intervals between the production of the signals, and in synchronism therewith, speech or other signals indicating the name of the transmitting station and/or its distance or direction with respect to the receiving station. The timing-wheel S, driven by an air-turbine from the air supply to the fog-horn, or otherwise (as is also the gramophone turntable) carries cams C, C for actuating the valve controlling the horn H, and a cam G which operates contacts K, K to set the gramophone in operation. Contacts K, K close the circuits of electro-magnets E , E , the former operating a clutch which couples a stationary turntable X to a moving turntable Xa, and the latter attracting the armature R which lifts the track U, and raises the roller V and the pick-up P, returning the latter to the edge of the turntable, on to which it is lowered when the contacts K, K open. The pick-up P is in series with a microphone M energized by sound from the horn H, and a note-magnifier A feeding the transmitter T. The operation of the system is as follows :-Just previous to the three blasts of the horn produced by cams C, the gramophone announces the name of the station and/or the code signal. Then the three blasts are picked up by the microphone and broadcast, and immediately the gramophone starts counting out miles and cables in speech, the timing being determined by the rate of travel of sound in air. On hearing the sound of the horn directly, the observer notes the count received by wireless and is thus given his distance. Other sound records may be substituted for the disc shown, other horn signals may be substituted for those already described, and the microphone M may be omitted. Specification 281,972 is referred to.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • An improved signalling apparatus
    • GB175043A
    • 1922-02-06
    • GB3142920
    • 1920-11-06
    • CHARLES ALEXANDER STEVENSONJOHN MOYES
    • G08B3/14
    • 175,043. Stevenson, C. A., and Moyes, J. Nov. 6,1920. Fluid - actuated valves.-The valves of an air pump used to give an intermittent supply of air to a gasexplosion signalling device are positively operated with a quick throw-over movement by means controlled by the reciprocating member of an occulting device of ordinary type used to give an intermittent supply of gas to the signalling device. Adjustable tappets on a rod (not shown) reciprocated by the occulting device, serve to oscillate a shaft 58 actuating the valves in a chamber E. Chamber- E has two compartments 54, 56 communicating through a port 81 controlled by a valve 75, and has ports 78, 79, 80. Port 79 communicates with the pump. Port 80 communicates with the signalling device. Port 78 opens to atmosphere and is controlled by valve 74. Valves 74, 75 are opened alternately by an oscillating member 62 pivoted at 59 and given a quick throw-over movement. A member 61 secured to the shaft 58 haspins 67 adapted to engage pins 64 on a member 60 loosely mounted on shaft 58 by a slot connection allowing a limited vertical movement. A spring (not shown) tends to raise member 60, but when this member is rocked by member 61 it isdepressed as a projection 65 rides under a fixed adjustable stud 84, and then rises under the action of the spring. The side of a triangular opening 66 in member 60 engages a pin 82 secured to member 62, which is thereby moved over a dead-centre, and given a quick completion of this movement by an adjustable spring 85, thusquickly closing one of the valves 74, 75 and opening the other. In operation, air is drawn into the pump through ports 78, 79, and is then forced' to the signalling device through ports 79, 81, 80.