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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Power regulation feedback to optimize robustness of wireless transmissions
    • 功率调节反馈以优化无线传输的鲁棒性
    • US20090239478A1
    • 2009-09-24
    • US12322076
    • 2009-01-28
    • Alec GinggenRocco Crivelli
    • Alec GinggenRocco Crivelli
    • H04B7/00
    • G06K7/0008G06K19/0701H04B5/0093H04B5/02Y02D70/42
    • A wireless communication system with power regulation feedback for improving the robustness of wireless communication transmissions between a receiver and an active emitter irrespective of the distance separation therebetween. The receiver receives wireless communications and detects a voltage induced therein. A feedback loop provides wireless transmission of power regulation feedback based on the detected voltage. The active emitter generates a power regulated data signal in which at least one of maximum and minimum bit voltage levels of respective logical high and low bits is adjusted based on the induced voltage received via the feedback loop. The RF power level, modulation index, and/or slew rate of a data signal emitted from the active emitter is regulated by adjusting at least one of maximum and minimum bit voltage levels of respective logical high and low bits based on voltage induced in the receiver during a previous communication from the active emitter.
    • 一种具有功率调节反馈的无线通信系统,用于改善接收机和有源发射器之间的无线通信传输的鲁棒性,而与它们之间的距离间隔无关。 接收机接收无线通信并检测其中引起的电压。 反馈回路基于检测到的电压提供功率调节反馈的无线传输。 有源发射器产生功率调节数据信号,其中基于经由反馈回路接收的感应电压来调整相应的逻辑高电平和低位的最大和最小位电压电平中的至少一个。 从有源发射器发射的数据信号的RF功率电平,调制指数和/或转换速率通过基于在接收机中感应的电压调节相应逻辑高位和低位的最大和最小位电压电平中的至少一个来调节 在来自有源发射器的先前通信期间。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Dual power supply switching circuitry for use in a closed system
    • 用于封闭系统的双电源开关电路
    • US20090228077A1
    • 2009-09-10
    • US12381436
    • 2009-03-11
    • Alec GinggenRocco Crivelli
    • Alec GinggenRocco Crivelli
    • A61N1/378
    • H02J7/025A61N1/3787H02J1/108H02J50/20
    • Optimal power switching circuitry for use in a closed system such as a TET system including an internal device separated from an external device by a boundary. The internal and external devices being powered by separate power sources. During telemetric communication from the external device to the internal device an external RF energy source is produced. If the power supplied by the external RF energy source produced during communication from the external device to the internal device exceeds that required for powering of the internal device, then the power switching circuitry cuts off power to the internal power source and instead draws power from the external RF energy source thereby conserving power consumed from the internal power source. The power switching circuitry may be implemented using either passive components (e.g., diodes) or active components (e.g., an analog switch).
    • 用于诸如TET系统的封闭系统中的最佳功率切换电路,其包括通过边界与外部设备分离的内部设备。 内部和外部设备由独立的电源供电。 在从外部设备到内部设备的遥测通信期间,产生外部RF能量源。 如果在从外部设备到内部设备的通信期间产生的外部RF能量源所提供的功率超过内部设备供电所需的功率,则功率开关电路切断内部电源的电源, 从而节省从内部电源消耗的功率。 功率开关电路可以使用无源组件(例如,二极管)或有源组件(例如,模拟开关)来实现。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Implant revision recognition by exchanging the revision data during transmission
    • 通过在传输过程中交换修订数据进行种植体修订识别
    • US20090210033A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • US12070618
    • 2008-02-19
    • Rocco CrivelliAlec Ginggen
    • Rocco CrivelliAlec Ginggen
    • A61N1/02
    • A61N1/37264G06F8/65
    • A system and method for establishing communication among a control device and an implantable medical device. The implantable medical device transmits to the control device identification information including a unique identification number associated with the implantable medical device and/or a current version of application software currently being utilized by the implantable medical device. Based on the extracted identification information, the control device correlates thereto a version of the application software from among the multiple versions of application software associated with the control device that is compatible with the recognized version of the application software currently being utilized by the implantable medical device.
    • 一种用于在控制装置和可植入医疗装置之间建立通信的系统和方法。 可植入医疗装置向控制装置发送包括与可植入医疗装置相关联的唯一识别号码和/或可植入医疗装置当前使用的当前版本的应用软件的识别信息。 基于所提取的识别信息,控制装置将与控制装置相关联的多个版本的应用软件的版本与可植入医疗装置当前正在使用的应用软件的识别版本兼容 。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for enriching extracts of natural theanine
    • 丰富天然茶氨酸提取物的方法
    • US07285296B2
    • 2007-10-23
    • US10686910
    • 2003-10-16
    • Alec GinggenYanik Tardy
    • Alec GinggenYanik Tardy
    • A61M5/00A61M25/00A61B17/08
    • A61M27/006
    • An adjustable resistance valve for a cerebrospinal fluid shunt system includes an actuator for allowing the selection of the resistance to flow of the valve, a device for selecting at least one passage traversing across the valve, and a resistance system. The resistance system includes a set of passages each defining a different resistance to flow. The passages are disposed in a circle facing the selecting device such as to guide the flow of the cerebrospinal fluid traversing the passage of the selecting device through the selected passage of the resistance system. The actuator enables one to change the relative position of the selecting device with respect to the resistance system by a rotational movement to select the desired resistance of the valve.
    • 用于脑脊液分流系统的可调节阻力阀包括用于允许选择阀的流动阻力的致动器,用于选择穿过阀的至少一个通道的装置和阻力系统。 电阻系统包括一组通道,每个通道限定不同的阻力。 通道设置在面向选择装置的圆圈中,以引导通过选择装置的通道的脑脊液的流动通过电阻系统的选定通道。 致动器使得能够通过旋转运动来改变选择装置相对于电阻系统的相对位置,以选择阀的期望电阻。