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    • 2. 发明申请
    • SPEECH-ENABLED WEB CONTENT SEARCHING USING A MULTIMODAL BROWSER
    • 使用多模式浏览器搜索使用启发的网页内容
    • WO2008110536A1
    • 2008-09-18
    • PCT/EP2008/052829
    • 2008-03-10
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONIBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITEDCROSS, Charles, Willard, Jr.
    • CROSS, Charles, Willard, Jr.
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30899G10L15/22
    • Speech-enabled web content searching using a multimodal browser implemented with one or more grammars in an automatic speech recognition ("ASR") engine, with the multimodal browser operating on a multimodaldevice supporting multiple modes of interaction including a voice mode and one or more non-voice modes, the multimodal browser operativelycoupled to the ASR engine, includes: rendering, by the multimodalbrowser, web content; searching, by the multimodal browser, the web content for a search phrase, including yielding a matched search result, the search phrase specified by a first voice utterance received from a user and a search grammar; and performing, by the multimodal browser, an action in dependence upon the matched search result, the action specified by a second voice utterance received from the user and an action grammar.
    • 使用在自动语音识别(“ASR”)引擎中用一个或多个语法实现的多模式浏览器进行语音启用的网页内容搜索,多模式浏览器在多模式设备上操作,支持多种交互模式,包括语音模式和一个或多个非 - 语音模式,操作耦合到ASR引擎的多模式浏览器包括:由多模式浏览器呈现web内容; 通过多模式浏览器搜索用于搜索短语的网络内容,包括产生匹配的搜索结果,由从用户接收的第一语音发音指定的搜索短语和搜索语法; 并且通过多模式浏览器执行根据匹配的搜索结果的动作,由从用户接收的第二语音发声指定的动作和动作语法。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CONTEXT-SENSITIVE AUTOMATED LANGUAGE LEARNING
    • 语境敏感自动语言学习
    • WO2008068168A1
    • 2008-06-12
    • PCT/EP2007/062872
    • 2007-11-27
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONIBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITEDFAIRWEATHER, Peter GustavKANEVSKY, Dimitri
    • FAIRWEATHER, Peter GustavKANEVSKY, Dimitri
    • G09B5/06G09B19/06
    • G09B5/06G09B19/06
    • Techniques for context-sensitive language learning are disclosed. For example, a language learning system may include an interface for communicating with at least one user, at least one sensor for collecting at least one form of data regarding the context in which the system is being used, and a processing device capable of making at least one adjustment to the communication with the user based on analysis of at least a portion of the data collected by the at least one sensor. The data may include audio data, visual information, biometric data, location, or velocity and the sensors may include a microphone, a camera, a biometric sensor, a global positioning system (GPS) device, or a velocimeter. The system may also use this data, alone or in combination with schedule data obtained from an external source, to determine the attention level of the user and to make corresponding adjustments to the communication. The system may further be capable of tracking changes to the data collected by the sensor and/or the number and/or type of errors made by the user and making corresponding adjustments to the communication.
    • 披露了上下文敏感语言学习的技术。 例如,语言学习系统可以包括用于与至少一个用户通信的接口,用于收集关于系统被使用的上下文的至少一种形式的数据的至少一个传感器,以及能够使 基于对至少一个传感器收集的数据的至少一部分的分析,对与用户的通信的至少一个调整。 数据可以包括音频数据,视觉信息,生物特征数据,位置或速度,并且传感器可以包括麦克风,照相机,生物测定传感器,全球定位系统(GPS)设备或速度计。 系统还可以单独使用该数据或与从外部源获得的调度数据相结合来确定用户的关注度并对通信进行相应的调整。 该系统还可以跟踪由传感器收集的数据的变化和/或用户做出的错误的数量和/或类型并对通信进行相应的调整。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • WEIGHTED DETERMINATION IN CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
    • 配置管理系统的权重确定
    • WO2007115940A1
    • 2007-10-18
    • PCT/EP2007/052975
    • 2007-03-28
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONIBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITEDRAMACHANDRAN, Puthukode
    • RAMACHANDRAN, Puthukode
    • G06F9/445H04L12/24
    • H04L41/0866H04L41/024H04L41/0813
    • A system, method, and medium for providing configurable item configuration data by receiving a plurality of configuration data sets from a plurality of sources, all which pertain to the same configurable item (CI), then using weighting rules and preferences to assign weight values for each option, feature, and component in each report according to discrepancies and commonalities between the data sets, creating a new data set for the configurable item by selecting options, features, and components having the greatest weight values among all of the data sets, assigning confidence factors to each option, feature, and component by weight comparisons between the plurality of data sets; updating a configuration management database entry for the configurable item accordingly. The confidence factors are useful for inhibiting regulated processes, such as software release processes and change control processes, and for generating human-readable configuration reports indicating confidence levels of the reports and their contents.
    • 一种用于通过从多个源接收多个配置数据集来提供可配置项目配置数据的系统,方法和介质,其全部属于相同的可配置项目(CI),然后使用加权规则和偏好来为 每个报告中的每个选项,特征和组件根据数据集之间的差异和共同点,通过选择所有数据集中具有最大权重值的选项,特征和组件来创建可配置项目的新数据集,分配 对多个数据集之间的每个选项,特征和重量比例的置信度因子; 相应地更新可配置项目的配置管理数据库条目。 信心因素对于抑制诸如软件释放过程和变更控制过程等规范过程以及生成指示报告的信心水平及其内容的人类可读配置报告非常有用。