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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Recoverable Ethernet receiver
    • 可恢复以太网接收器
    • US08767883B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US13191240
    • 2011-07-26
    • Tien-Ju Tsai
    • Tien-Ju Tsai
    • H04L27/06
    • H04L25/03203H04L25/03267H04L25/03305H04L27/02
    • The present invention is directed to a recoverable Ethernet receiver. A joint decision feedback equalizer (DFE) and Trellis decoder is configured to decode a receiving signal to result in a received symbol, and configured to generate a check-idle value which is used to indicate an idle mode. A physical coding sublayer (PCS) block is configured to generate a seed value and a polarity characterization according to the received symbol, with the joint DFE and Trellis decoder generating the check-idle value according to the seed value and the polarity characterization.
    • 本发明涉及可恢复的以太网接收机。 联合决策反馈均衡器(DFE)和网格解码器被配置为对接收信号进行解码以产生接收的符号,并且被配置为生成用于指示空闲模式的检查空闲值。 物理编码子层(PCS)块被配置为根据接收的符号生成种子值和极性表征,其中联合DFE和网格解码器根据种子值和极性表征产生检查空闲值。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Floorplanning method for an analog integrated circuit layout
    • 模拟集成电路布局的布局规划方法
    • US08726214B2
    • 2014-05-13
    • US13540520
    • 2012-07-02
    • Tsung-Yi HoSheng-Jhih JiangChan-Liang Wu
    • Tsung-Yi HoSheng-Jhih JiangChan-Liang Wu
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/5072G06F2217/06
    • A floorplanning method for an analog integrated circuit layout is disclosed. A first-type block is defined as a movable and deformable block with rectangle constraint, and a second-type block is defined as a fixed-size block without rectangle constraint. Each block in the floorplan is classified to the first-type or the second-type block. In a shape determination stage, a target shape is determined among candidates of the first-type block, the first-type block accordingly being modified to the target shape, resulting in at least one overlap in the floorplan. In an overlap elimination stage, neighboring blocks of each said overlap are analyzed, the overlap being then eliminated by utilizing surrounding space, resulting in unused space in the floorplan. In an enlargement stage, the unused space is utilized for enlarging the first-type block.
    • 公开了一种用于模拟集成电路布局的布局规划方法。 第一类型块被定义为具有矩形约束的可移动和可变形块,并且第二类型块被定义为没有矩形约束的固定大小块。 平面布置图中的每个块被分类为第一类型或第二类型块。 在形状确定阶段中,在第一类型块的候选中确定目标形状,相应地将第一类型块修改为目标形状,从而在平面布置图中产生至少一个重叠。 在重叠消除阶段,分析每个所述重叠的相邻块,然后通过利用周围空间来消除重叠,导致在平面图中未使用的空间。 在放大阶段,未使用的空间用于扩大第一类型块。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Stabilized glycosaminoglycan preparations and related methods
    • 稳定的糖胺聚糖制剂及相关方法
    • US08697671B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US13648037
    • 2012-10-09
    • S.K. Pharmaceuticals
    • Hampar L. KarageozianJohn Y. Park
    • A01N43/04A61K31/70
    • A61K31/737A61K31/717A61K31/721A61K31/726A61K31/728A61K31/734A61K31/765A61K47/10A61K47/32A61K47/36A61K47/38A61K47/42A61K2300/00
    • Compositions comprising a glycosaminoglycan (e.g., a hyaluronan, hyaluronic acid, hyaluronate, sodium hyaluronate, dermatan sulfate, karatan sulfate, chondroitin 6-sulfate, heparin, etc.) in combination with at least one component selected from; i) polyglycols (e.g., polyethylene glycol), ii) long chain hydroxy polyanionic polysaccharides (e.g., dextran, sodium alginate, alginic acid, propylene glycol alginate, carboxymethyl cellulose and carboxyethyl cellulose, hydroxyl ethyl starch, hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl ethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, polylysine, polyhistidine, polyhydroxy proline, poly ornithine, polyvinyl pyrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, chitosan, etc.) and iii) long chain Nitrogen containing polymers (e.g., Polylysine, Polyvinylpyrrolidone, and polyvinyl alcohol). The invention also includes methods for using such compositions (e.g., as substance delivery materials, tissue fillers or bulking agents, as moistening or hydrating agents, etc.).
    • 组合物与至少一种选自以下的组分组合:糖胺聚糖(例如透明质酸,透明质酸,透明质酸钠,透明质酸钠,硫酸皮肤素,硫酸喀拉他,6-硫酸软骨素,肝素等) i)聚二醇(例如聚乙二醇),ii)长链羟基聚阴离子多糖(例如葡聚糖,藻酸钠,藻酸,藻酸丙二醇酯,羧甲基纤维素和羧乙基纤维素,羟基乙基淀粉,羟丙基甲基纤维素,羟基丙基乙基 纤维素,羟丙基纤维素,甲基纤维素,聚赖氨酸,聚组氨酸,多羟基脯氨酸,聚鸟氨酸,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,聚乙烯醇,壳聚糖等)和iii)长链含氮聚合物(如聚赖氨酸,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和聚乙烯醇)。 本发明还包括使用这种组合物的方法(例如,作为物质递送材料,组织填充剂或填充剂,作为润湿剂或保湿剂等)。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Low friction buckle tightening systems and methods
    • 低摩擦扣紧系统和方法
    • US08668696B2
    • 2014-03-11
    • US12858332
    • 2010-08-17
    • Seth Arnold FoersterDavid Trottingwolf Aldridge
    • Seth Arnold FoersterDavid Trottingwolf Aldridge
    • A61B17/82A44B11/10
    • A61B17/82A61B17/0401A61B17/08A61B17/823A61B17/842A61B17/8869A61B2017/044A61B2017/0451A61B2017/0453Y10T24/4019
    • A tensioning device comprises an elongate member, preferably a band, and a frame having first and second sides. The band has a first end that is attachable to the first side of the frame and a second end that is releasably securable to the second side of the frame. A movable clamping member on the frame secures the second end of the band to the second side of the frame by cinching the second end of the band between an engagement surface on the band and a mating engagement surface on the second side of the frame. A restraining member is provided for restraining the clamping member to a first position spaced from the mating locking surface on the second side of the frame, when the restraining member is in a restraining orientation. The restraining member is movable out of the restraining orientation after the band is tensioned to a predetermined level using the second end. The band is tensioned to the aforementioned predetermined level and is secured to the second side of the frame, so that the band establishes a path of tension along its length that extends linearly between the two ends of the band.
    • 张紧装置包括细长构件,优选地带,以及具有第一和第二侧面的框架。 带具有可附接到框架的第一侧的第一端和可释放地固定到框架的第二侧的第二端。 框架上的可移动夹紧构件通过将带的第二端紧固在带上的接合表面和框架的第二侧上的配合接合表面之间,将带的第二端固定到框架的第二侧。 设置限制构件,用于当限制构件处于限制方向时,将夹紧构件限制在与框架的第二侧上的配合锁定表面间隔开的第一位置。 在使用第二端将带张紧到预定水平之后,约束构件可以从限制方向移动。 带被张紧到上述预定水平并且被固定到框架的第二侧,使得带沿着其长度建立沿着带的两端之间线性延伸的张力路径。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Methods and systems for material fixation
    • 材料固定的方法和系统
    • US08652208B2
    • 2014-02-18
    • US13014441
    • 2011-01-26
    • Kevin N. BairdDerek J. HarperKenneth D. MontgomeryJoanne Kovalski
    • Kevin N. BairdDerek J. HarperJoe P. KovalskiKenneth D. Montgomery
    • A61F2/08A61B17/04F16B13/04
    • A61F2/0811A61B17/86A61F2002/0829A61F2002/0835A61F2002/0852A61F2002/0858A61F2002/0882
    • A soft tissue fixation system, most typically applicable to orthopedic joint repairs, such as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) knee repair procedures, comprises an implant which is placeable in a tunnel disposed in a portion of bone, wherein the tunnel is defined by walls comprised of bone. A first member is deployable outwardly to engage the tunnel walls for anchoring the implant in place in the tunnel, and a second member is deployable outwardly to engage tissue material to be fixed within the tunnel. The second member also functions to move the tissue material outwardly into contact with the tunnel walls to promote tendon-bone fixation. Extra graft length is eliminated by compression of the tendon against the bone at the aperture of the femoral tunnel, which more closely replicates the native ACL and increases graft stiffness. The inventive device provides high fixation of tendon to bone and active tendon-bone compression. Graft strength has been found to be greater than 1,000 N (Newtons), which is desirable for ACL reconstruction systems.
    • 最常用于整形外科关节修复的软组织固定系统,例如前交叉韧带(ACL)膝盖修复程序,包括植入物,其可放置在设置在骨的一部分中的隧道中,其中所述隧道由包括 的骨头。 第一构件向外展开以接合隧道壁,用于将植入物固定在通道中的适当位置,并且第二构件向外展开以接合要固定在隧道内的组织材料。 第二个成员还用于将组织材料向外移动以与隧道壁接触以促进腱骨固定。 额外的移植物长度通过在股骨隧道的孔处将肌腱压靠在骨上而被消除,这更紧密地复制了原生ACL并增加了移植物刚度。 本发明的装置提供了对骨骼的肌腱的高度固定和活动的腱 - 骨压缩。 已经发现移植强度大于1000N(牛顿),这对于ACL重建系统是可取的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • USB transaction translator and USB transaction translation method
    • USB事务翻译器和USB事务翻译方法
    • US08572306B2
    • 2013-10-29
    • US13089834
    • 2011-04-19
    • Jiin LaiChin-Sung HsuTerrance Shiyang ShihJinkuan TangBuheng XuHui Jiang
    • Jiin LaiChin-Sung HsuTerrance Shiyang ShihJinkuan TangBuheng XuHui Jiang
    • G06F13/36G06F13/40
    • G06F13/4059G06F13/4291
    • The present invention is directed to a universal serial bus (USB) transaction translator and a micro-frame synchronization method. A device interface is coupled to a device via a device bus, and a host interface is coupled to a host via a host bus, wherein the host USB version is higher than the device USB version. At least two buffers configured to store data are disposed between the device interface and the host interface. A controller stores the data in the buffers alternately. A start-of-frame (SOF) counter is used to count the SOF packets, wherein the counting value of the SOF counter is compared to a predefined value. Specifically, the controller resets a SOF timer for sending the SOF packet when the counting value achieves the predefined value or is greater than the predefined value, such that the SOF packet and an isochronous timestamp packet (ITP) from the host are sent at the same time. Further, the controller delays the sending of the SOF packet for a period of time according to the ITP from the host. In another embodiment, the sending period of SOF packets may be dynamically adjusted in isochronous transfer.
    • 本发明涉及通用串行总线(USB)事务转换器和微帧同步方法。 设备接口经由设备总线耦合到设备,并且主机接口通过主机总线耦合到主机,其中主机USB版本高于设备USB版本。 配置为存储数据的至少两个缓冲器被布置在设备接口和主机接口之间。 控制器交替地将数据存储在缓冲器中。 使用起始帧(SOF)计数器对SOF分组进行计数,其中将SOF计数器的计数值与预定义的值进行比较。 具体地,当计数值达到预定义值或大于预定值时,控制器复位用于发送SOF分组的SOF定时器,使得来自主机的SOF分组和等时时间戳分组(ITP)以相同的方式发送 时间。 此外,控制器根据来自主机的ITP延迟SOF分组的发送一段时间。 在另一个实施例中,SOF分组的发送周期可以在等时传输中动态调整。