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    • 4. 发明申请
    • MONITORING AN IMMUNOASSAY
    • 监测免疫
    • WO2008155579A1
    • 2008-12-24
    • PCT/GB2008/050466
    • 2008-06-19
    • COZART BIOSCIENCE LIMITEDABBOTT, Timothy JohnBROOKES, David Patrick Edward
    • ABBOTT, Timothy JohnBROOKES, David Patrick Edward
    • G01N33/557G01N33/543C12M1/40
    • G01N11/02G01N33/54306G01N33/558
    • A method of monitoring an immunoassay comprises determining the position of the flow edge of fluid across an immunoassay region. This allows, for example, early detection of possible errors in the test. For example the speed of the movement of the fluid flow edge may be determined from measurements of the position of the fluid flow edge at times throughout the test, and the determined speed may be compared with one or more thresholds to determine whether the test is proceeding correctly. A further method of monitoring an immunoassay comprising monitoring the variation with time of a reference zone of an immunoassay region. This can provide the user with early information as to whether the test is proceeding correctly. The above methods may also be used to provide methods to improve the run conditions of a test during its development. The method may be applied to a competitive assay.
    • 监测免疫测定的方法包括确定流体在流动免疫测定区域的位置。 这允许例如早期检测测试中的可能错误。 例如,流体流动边缘的移动速度可以通过在整个测试期间的流体流动边缘的位置的测量来确定,并且所确定的速度可以与一个或多个阈值进行比较,以确定测试是否正在进行 正确。 一种监测免疫测定的方法,包括监测免疫测定区域的参考区域随时间的变化。 这可以向用户提供关于测试是否正确进行的早期信息。 上述方法也可用于提供在其开发期间改进测试的运行条件的方法。 该方法可以应用于竞争性测定。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • A METHOD OF PROCESSING DATA
    • 一种处理数据的方法
    • WO2002103397A1
    • 2002-12-27
    • PCT/GB2002/002774
    • 2002-06-17
    • WESTERNGECO SEISMIC HOLDINGS LIMITEDWESTERNGECO CANADA LIMITEDSERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGERCHRISTIE, Philip, Andrew, FeltonCURTIS, Anthony, D.
    • CHRISTIE, Philip, Andrew, FeltonCURTIS, Anthony, D.
    • G01V1/36
    • G01V1/28G01V2200/14
    • The invention provides a method of processing data sequences obtained at substantially the same time at locations spatially separated from one another. A sequence indicative of a measure of spread of the data sequences or of selected data sequences is determined (step 12). A common signal data sequence may also be determined from the (selected) data sequences (step 12).The measure of spread of the data sequences is preferably normalised, for example relative to the absolute value of the common signal data sequence.The measure of spread is a measure of the noise to signal ratio in the initially-obtained data sequences. It may be used to control the parameters of other processing steps performed on the data sequences (steps 11, 13, 18). Alternatively or additionally, the measure of spread may be output (step 16), for example for monitoring by an observer.The method can be applied to the processing of seismic data obtained using a single sensor seismic data acquisition system.
    • 本发明提供一种处理在彼此空间分离的位置处基本同时获得的数据序列的方法。 确定指示数据序列或所选数据序列的扩展度量的序列(步骤12)。 也可以从(选择的)数据序列确定公共信号数据序列(步骤12)。数据序列的扩展的度量优选地被标准化,例如相对于公共信号数据序列的绝对值。 扩展是初始获得的数据序列中的噪声信号比的度量。 它可以用于控制对数据序列执行的其他处理步骤的参数(步骤11,13,18)。 或者或另外,可以输出扩展的度量(步骤16),例如用于观察者的监视。该方法可以应用于使用单个传感器地震数据采集系统获得的地震数据的处理。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DETERMINING THE ORIENTATION OF A SEISMIC RECEIVER, A SEISMIC RECEIVER, AND A METHOD OF SEISMIC SURVEYING
    • 确定地震接收器,地震接收器的方位和地震测量的方法
    • WO2002073239A1
    • 2002-09-19
    • PCT/IB2002/001897
    • 2002-03-12
    • WESTERNGECO SEISMIC HOLDINGS LIMITEDWESTERNGECO CANADA LIMITEDSERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGERROBERTSSON, JohanMUIJS, Remco
    • ROBERTSSON, JohanMUIJS, Remco
    • G01V1/16
    • G01V1/3835G01V1/16
    • The invention provides a method of determining the orientation of a seismic receiver (4,6) from seismic data acquired at the receiver (4,6). The determined orientation can be taken into account in subsequent analysis of the seismic data. This avoids inaccuracies that can occur if the receiver orientation is estimated. In a preferred embodiment the horizontal spatial derivatives of the pressure measured at the receiver are used in the determination of the orientation of the receiver. These may be calculated on either the source side or the receiver side. These are combined with horizontal components of the particle displacement, velocity or acceleration (or a higher time-derivative of the particle displacement). Alternatively, horizontal spatial derivatives of the particle displacement measured at the receiver may be used in place of the horizontal spatial derivatives of the pressure. The invention also provides a seismic receiver (6) having three or more closely-spaced, non-collinear pressure sensors (8,9,10). The provision of three or more pressure sensors enables the horizontal spatial derivatives of the pressure to be determined accurately.
    • 本发明提供了一种根据在接收器(4,6)处获取的地震数据来确定地震接收器(4,6)的方位的方法。 在随后的地震数据分析中可以考虑确定的方位。 这避免了如果估计接收机方向可能发生的不准确性。 在优选实施例中,在接收器处测量的压力的水平空间导数用于确定接收器的方位。 这些可以在源端或接收端进行计算。 这些与颗粒位移,速度或加速度的水平分量(或颗粒位移的较高时间导数)相结合。 或者,可以使用在接收器处测量的颗粒位移的水平空间导数来代替压力的水平空间导数。 本发明还提供具有三个或更多个紧密间隔的非共线压力传感器(8,9,10)的地震接收器(6)。 提供三个或更多压力传感器可以精确确定压力的水平空间导数。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A MARINE PROPULSION UNIT AND A VALVE FOR A MARINE PROPULSION UNIT
    • 海上推进装置和海上推进装置的阀门
    • WO2013171449A1
    • 2013-11-21
    • PCT/GB2013/050659
    • 2013-03-15
    • E. P. BARRUS LIMITED
    • ETHERINGTON-SMITH, David Phillip
    • F02M35/16
    • F02M35/165B63H20/32F02M35/168Y10T137/0801
    • A valve (1,1') for a marine propulsion unit comprises a body (2) having an internal passage (3) through the valve body (2). An aperture (5) in the valve body communicates with the internal passage (3). A piston (4,4') is moveably mounted within the internal passage. The valve is configured such that, upon immersion or expected immersion of part (such as an air intake) of an associated propulsion unit in water or tilting of the associated propulsion unit beyond a predefined angle, the piston moves to a first position within the internal passage in which it seals the aperture. If for example the air intake of a marine propulsion unit of a vessel is connected to the aperture (3), the effect of the piston sealing the aperture (5) is to isolate the air intake from the atmosphere. Thus if the vessel sinks or capsizes, the valve closes the air intake of the propulsion unit and so prevents entry of water into the propulsion unit.
    • 用于船用推进单元的阀(1,1')包括具有通过阀体(2)的内部通道(3)的主体(2)。 阀体中的孔(5)与内部通道(3)连通。 活塞(4,4')可移动地安装在内部通道内。 阀被构造成使得在将相关联的推进单元的部件(例如进气口)浸入或预期浸入水中或将相关联的推进单元倾斜超过预定角度时,活塞移动到内部的第一位置 通道密封孔。 例如,如果容器的船舶推进单元的进气口连接到孔(3)上,则密封孔(5)的活塞的作用是将进气与大气隔离。 因此,如果船只沉没或翻倒,则阀关闭推进装置的进气口,因此防止水进入推进装置。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PACKET ROUTING IN A NETWORK
    • 分组路由在网络中
    • WO2011091897A1
    • 2011-08-04
    • PCT/EP2010/069332
    • 2010-12-10
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ)SÄRELÄ, MikkoJOKELA, PetriNIKANDER, Pekka
    • SÄRELÄ, MikkoJOKELA, PetriNIKANDER, Pekka
    • H04W40/02H04L12/56
    • H04W40/02H04L45/10H04L45/38
    • A network node (4) is adapted to insert a collecting Bloom filter into a packet, and send the packet towards a second network node (8) by a hop-by-hop routing protocol. The network node (4) subsequently receives a packet sent by the second network node (8), with the header of the packet sent by the second network node containing a Bloom filter or Bloom Filter equivalent that encodes forwarding information from the second network node (8) to the network node (4). The Bloom filter or Bloom Filter equivalent received at the network node (4) may also encode forwarding information from the network node (4) to the second network node (8). In this case, the network node (4) may then determine, from the forwarding information in the Bloom filter or Bloom Filter equivalent, a first hop for forwarding packets towards the second node (8).
    • 网络节点(4)适于将收集的Bloom过滤器插入到分组中,并且通过逐跳路由协议向第二网络节点(8)发送分组。 网络节点(4)随后接收由第二网络节点(8)发送的分组,由第二网络节点发送的分组的报头包含Bloom滤波器或Bloom Filter等价物,其编码来自第二网络节点的转发信息( 8)到网络节点(4)。 在网络节点(4)处接收到的Bloom过滤器或Bloom Filter等价物也可以将来自网络节点(4)的转发信息编码到第二网络节点(8)。 在这种情况下,网络节点(4)然后可以根据Bloom过滤器或Bloom Filter等效的转发信息来确定用于向第二节点(8)转发数据包的第一跳。