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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DRILL BIT
    • 钻头
    • WO2015107262A1
    • 2015-07-23
    • PCT/FI2015/000002
    • 2015-01-20
    • LEHTI GROUP OY
    • AHONEN, JukkaSAMMATTI, Jussi
    • E21B10/38E21B10/40
    • E21B10/40E21B4/06E21B10/38
    • Hammering and rotatable drill bit (1), which is meant for ground and rock drilling, said drilling device comprising a hollow shaft (2), said shaft having a hole (3) which is adjusted to direct flushing air onto the drilling surface to the front of the drill bit (1) and further from there towards the outer edge of the drill bit (1) wherein the drill bit (1) comprises a drilling part (5) which protrudes from the surface of the drill bit, functions as a drill point and drills the mid-area of the hole to be created wherein the mentioned part (5) is adjusted to prevent the flushing flow from flowing directly through the mentioned hole (3) located inside the shaft (2) onto the drilling surface. The mentioned part (5) is arranged to allow the outlet of the flushing flow in a sideways direction to the grooves (6) belonging to the drilling surface which grooves lead to the edge of the drill bit (1) and is arranged to allow the outlet also partly to the front of the drill bit to the drilling surface by adjusting the groove (6), which leads to the edge of the drill bit (1), to start from the mentioned part (5) from such a distance (d) from the centre line (L) of the drill bit (1) which distance (d) is less than the radius (R) of the hole.
    • 用于地面和岩石钻孔的锤式和可旋转钻头(1),所述钻孔装置包括中空轴(2),所述轴具有孔(3),孔被调节以将冲洗空气直接引导到钻孔表面上 钻头(1)的前部并且从那里朝向钻头(1)的外边缘,其中钻头(1)包括从钻头的表面突出的钻孔部分(5),用作钻头 钻孔并钻孔将要产生的孔的中部区域,其中调节所述部分(5)以防止冲洗流直接流过位于轴(2)内的所述孔(3)到钻孔表面上。 上述部分(5)被布置成允许冲洗流的出口沿着属于钻孔表面的凹槽(6)的横向方向上,这些凹槽通向钻头(1)的边缘并被布置成允许 出口还部分地通过调节导致钻头(1)的边缘的凹槽(6)从钻头的前部到达钻孔表面,从所述部分(5)开始距离(d) )距离(d)的钻头(1)的中心线(L)小于孔的半径(R)。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PERFORMING OUTSIDE INJECTION FOR ROCK DRILLED DRILL PILES
    • 用于岩石钻探桩的外部注射的方法
    • WO2014170535A1
    • 2014-10-23
    • PCT/FI2014/000006
    • 2014-04-17
    • SOTKAMON PORAKAIVO OY
    • MÄÄTTÄ, Arto
    • E21B33/14E21B7/20E21B10/64E21B17/18E02D7/26
    • E21B33/13E21B7/20E21B10/26
    • Method for performing outside injection for into rock drilled drill piles in which case a drill pile pipe (4) is drilled into the ground by using a pilot bit (1) and a ring bit (2), which is attached to it so that it can be detached, so far that there is enough drilled hole also in the rock and that in the method the drill pile pipe (4) is pulled into the hole during the drilling and it also functions as a casing pipe by preventing the drilled hole from collapsing when one is drilling in a collapsible soil. The injection mass is directed into the injection depth at the mentioned inner surface with the help of the pipes (9) which are attached to the inner surface of the drill pile pipe (4) close to the lower end of the drill pile pipe (4) by which lower end the pipe (9) stops at an edge piece (10) and its direction is turned through the drill pile pipe (4) towards the space (8) to be injected.
    • 用于进行钻井钻孔的外部注射的方法,在这种情况下,使用附接到其上的导向钻头(1)和钻头(2)将钻桩管(4)钻入地面,使得 可以分离,到目前为止,在岩石中还有足够的钻孔,并且在该方法中,钻桩管(4)在钻孔期间被拉入孔中,并且还用作套管,通过防止钻孔 当在可塌陷的土壤中钻孔时,塌缩。 借助于附近到钻桩管(4)的内表面的管(9),靠近钻桩管(4)的下端,注入质量被引导到所述内表面的注入深度 ),其中管(9)的下端在边缘件(10)处停止,并且其方向通过钻桩管(4)朝向待注射的空间(8)转动。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR MEASURING BASAL AREA OF TRUNKS IN A FOREST BASED ON DECODING OF PHOTOS TAKEN OF THE FOREST COVER
    • 基于森林覆盖照片解码的森林基本面测量方法
    • WO2014167174A1
    • 2014-10-16
    • PCT/FI2014/000005
    • 2014-04-11
    • TRESTIMA OY
    • KIVIMÄKI, SimoROUVINEN, Timo
    • G01B11/08G06T7/00G06T7/60
    • G01B11/285G01B5/0035
    • Method for measuring of basal area of trunks in a forest, said method based on decoding photos taken of the forest cover, wherein the method comprising steps of: using a camera (9), whose horizontal view angle value (a) is known and this value is kept constant when taking sample photos for measuring, taking sample photos (2) by means of the camera (9) of forest cover in an area to be surveyed, wherein measuring data is included in each photo (2), storing photos (2) in a database for analyzing, and wherein storing the taken sample photos (2) of the forest cover into database created in a web server, calculating in a web server the numbers of trunks from the sample photos (2) taken of the forest cover and calculating such a trunk (3) to add said number, whose breadth as pixels exceeds the limit value of pixels measured for the device performing photography.
    • 用于测量森林中树干基底面积的方法,所述方法基于对森林覆盖物拍摄的照片进行解码,其中所述方法包括以下步骤:使用其水平视角值(a)已知的照相机(9) 拍摄样本照片进行测量时,值保持不变,采用照片(2)通过被测区域的森林覆盖的照相机(9)进行采样,其中测量数据包含在每张照片(2)中,存储照片 2)在用于分析的数据库中,并且其中将所获取的森林覆盖的采样照片(2)存储到在web服务器中创建的数据库中,在web服务器中计算从森林中采集的样本照片(2)中的树干数 覆盖并计算这样的躯干(3)以添加像素的宽度超过执行摄影的设备测量的像素的极限值的所述数字。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR IMPROVING AN AIR CIRCULATION AND A WAY FOR HEATING AIR IN A GLASS TEMPERING OVEN
    • 一种用于改善空气循环的方法和用于在玻璃温度炉中加热空气的方法
    • WO2014111622A1
    • 2014-07-24
    • PCT/FI2014/000001
    • 2014-01-17
    • FERACITAS OY
    • NIKANDER, Risto
    • C03B27/012C03B29/08F27B9/10
    • C03B27/044C03B27/0404C03B29/08
    • Method for tempering glass in an oven (1) in which oven the glass (G) is moved while resting on rolls (4) in horizontal plane and of heating of the glass a significant part occurs with convection air which is circulated with the help of one or several blowing units (BU) which air is heated with heating resistors (5) which are located inside a blowing chamber (3) and are mainly located in longitudinal direction regarding the oven after which the air is blown towards the glass (G) through nozzle rows (6n). A roll space (8) and a suction space (7) are separated with the help of pressure from each other by extending the length of a plate (9) and width measures to be essentially larger than the length and/or the width of the blowing chamber (3) or by arranging an element (7co), (7cov), (9e) of other kind which constricts the flow of the air between the roll space (8) and the suction space (7) thanks to which elements the underpressure of the suction space (7) has an effect totally or at least for the most part on suction channels (7c), (7ce) or has an effect on a suction space (7i) and only a little bit on the roll space (8) in which case the convection air is sucked at least mainly from the roll space through the mentioned suction channels and the suction space.
    • 在烘箱(1)中回火玻璃的方法(1)其中玻璃(G)在水平面上搁置在辊(4)上并且玻璃加热时,玻璃(G)的重要部分发生在对流空气中,所述对流空气借助于 一个或多个吹风单元(BU),空气用位于吹风室(3)内部的加热电阻器(5)加热,并且主要位于关于烘箱的纵向方向上,空气向玻璃(G)吹送, 通过喷嘴列(6n)。 通过延长板(9)的长度,通过延长板(9)的长度,通过彼此的压力来分离辊空间(8)和抽吸空间(7),并且宽度测量值基本上大于板(9)的长度和/或宽度 吹风室(3)或通过布置其它类型的元件(7co),(7cov),(9e),其限制在辊空间(8)和抽吸空间(7)之间的空气流,由于哪个元件 吸入空间(7)的负压在吸入通道(7c),(7ce)上完全或至少大部分具有影响,或者对吸入空间(7i)有影响,并且仅对辊空间 在这种情况下,对流空气至少主要通过所述抽吸通道和抽吸空间从辊隙吸入。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SAFETY DEVICE
    • 安全装置
    • WO2012093199A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • PCT/FI2012/000001
    • 2012-01-03
    • TURVAKERROIN OYVIREN, TOMIKORPINURMI, HenryVIREN, Harri
    • VIREN, TOMIKORPINURMI, HenryVIREN, Harri
    • G08B21/02
    • G08B15/004F41H9/10
    • A safety device sending alarm signals and gas/liquid mixture which device comprises a pressurized container (1) from which the gas/liquid mixture can be sprayed in the desired direction and comprises a body (13) adjusted by the container (1) which body comprises a sound transmitter (10) which can be switched on to send alarm signals to the environment and comprises a switch (3) in order to activate and maintain the spraying of the mentioned gas/liquid mixture and that the switching of the alarm signals on and the spraying of the gas/liquid mixture are both adjusted to become switched on with the help of the same switch (3). Two switching stages are adjusted for the switch (3) in the moving direction of the switch in which case at the first stage of the moving of the switch (3) the sending of the alarm signals becomes switched on and when the moving is further continued, the spraying of the gas/liquid mixture becomes switched on at the second stage of the moving.
    • 一种发送报警信号和气体/液体混合物的安全装置,该装置包括加压容器(1),气体/液体混合物可以从该容器(1)沿期望的方向喷射,并且包括由容器(1)调节的主体(13) 包括可以打开的声音发射器(10),以向环境发送警报信号,并且包括开关(3),以激活和保持所述气/液混合物的喷射,并且将报警信号切换到 并且在相同的开关(3)的帮助下,调整气体/液体混合物的喷射以便接通。 在开关的移动方向上为开关(3)调整两个切换级,在这种情况下,在开关(3)的移动的第一阶段,报警信号的发送变为接通,并且当进一步继续移动时 ,气体/液体混合物的喷射在移动的第二阶段变为接通。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • VACUUM LIFTER
    • WO2012066182A3
    • 2012-05-24
    • PCT/FI2011/000048
    • 2011-11-17
    • LINEARTEC OYNUUTINEN, Arvo
    • NUUTINEN, Arvo
    • B65H3/08B65H3/46
    • Vacuum lifter for lifting laminar objects which lifter comprises one or several low- pressure chambers (4) which can be lowered on top of an object to be lifted, such as a board (1) with the help of a lifting apparatus, a sealing element (5) at the lower surface of a low-pressure chamber (4) which sealing element gets settled against the surface of the board (1), further a formation device of the low pressure, such as a suction unit which is connected to the low-pressure chamber (4) and a valve arrangement for creating low pressure in the chamber (4) and for removing the low pressure from the mentioned chamber. At a grip area, which is limited (5) by the low-pressure chamber (4) and the sealing element onto the surface of the board (1), pressurized air or nozzle devices (9) blowing other pressurized gas are adjusted against the board (1) to be lifted the length of the blowing time and the blowing moment of which nozzle devices are regulated during the lift.
    • 7. 发明申请
    • HAMMERING APPARATUS
    • 悍马装备
    • WO2012052601A1
    • 2012-04-26
    • PCT/FI2011/000043
    • 2011-10-21
    • UNISTO OYLINDEMAN, MikkoHÄNNINEN, Antti
    • LINDEMAN, MikkoHÄNNINEN, Antti
    • E02D7/10B25D9/14F15B15/00
    • E02D7/10E02D7/06
    • Hammering apparatus functioning with a pressurized medium, such as a pressure fluid of a hydraulic system which hammering apparatus comprises an elongated body (19) to be attached to a power tool, a movable impact mass (10) adjusted to rest on the body (19) for which impact mass a linear control part is adjusted to the mentioned body (19) and an arrangement for lifting up the movable mass (10) for the impact comprising the first cylinder (20) and a piston (16) which can be moved in it with the help of pressure fluid and a piston rod (1) in which case in the arrangement the mentioned piston rod (1) is attached to the mentioned mass (10) and comprises a valve arrangement (15) with the help of which the pressure of the hydraulic fluid can be directed to the first cylinder (20) to the other side of the piston (16) for the uplifting of the mass (10) and the mentioned pressure can be suddenly reduced when the mass (10) is being directed to impact. During the impact of the mass (10) the hydraulic fluid or a part of it coming back from the cylinder space (6) of the first cylinder (20) can be directed to an expanding space (2) inside the piston rod (1) with the help of a valve arrangement (15) in which case a harmful back pressure caused by the hydraulic fluid being removed from the front of the piston (16) is essentially reduced.
    • 锤击装置与压力介质(例如液压系统的压力流体)一起起作用,该锤击装置包括附接到动力工具的细长主体(19),被调节以保持在主体(19)上的可移动冲击块(10) ),其中冲击质量线性控制部分被调节到所述主体(19)和用于提升用于冲击的可移动质量块(10)的装置,其包括第一气缸(20)和可移动的活塞(16) 在压力流体和活塞杆(1)的帮助下,在这种情况下,所提到的活塞杆(1)在所述装置中连接到所述质量块(10)并且包括阀装置(15),借助于该装置 液压流体的压力可以被引导到活塞(16)的另一侧的第一气缸(20),用于使质量(10)升高,并且当质量(10)为 受到影响。 在质量(10)的冲击期间,液压流体或其从第一气缸(20)的气缸空间(6)返回的一部分可以被引导到活塞杆(1)内部的膨胀空间(2) 借助于阀装置(15),在这种情况下,由液压流体从活塞(16)的前部移除引起的有害背压基本上减小。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR STABILIZING ROTATION OF A BLADE IN A CIRCLE SAW
    • 用于稳定圆形刀片中刀片旋转的装置
    • WO2012038578A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • PCT/FI2010/000057
    • 2010-09-23
    • VILJANEN, Reijo
    • VILJANEN, Reijo
    • B27B5/38B23D47/00
    • B26D5/02B23D47/00B23D59/002B27B5/38Y10T83/869Y10T83/8889
    • Equipment for stabilizing rotation of a blade in a circle saw and for staying at the wanted sawing line which equipment comprises the formation devices (1,2); (7,8);(10,11) of a magnetic field in connection with a ferrous metallic circle saw blade (3) and equipment for adjusting the intensity of the mentioned magnetic field, such as a sensor (14) that measures the sideway position of a control center (13) and a circular blade (3). Of the formation devices of the magnetic field metallic parts (1); (7) or (10) that direct at least magnetic flux in the last resort to the circle saw blade (3) or part of them are located in relation to the circle saw blade (3) outside its toothing (4), at the location of the teeth essentially to the level of the circle saw blade (3).
    • 用于使叶片在圆锯中的旋转稳定并用于停留在所需锯切线上的设备,该设备包括地层装置(1,2); (7,8);(10,11)与铁金属圆锯片(3)相关的磁场和用于调节所述磁场的强度的设备,例如测量侧面的传感器(14) 控制中心(13)和圆形刀片(3)的位置。 在磁场金属部件(1)的形成装置中; (7)或(10),其至少指向最后的环形刀片(3)或其一部分的磁通量相对于圆锯片(3)位于其齿部(4)的外侧,在 齿的位置基本上与圆锯片(3)的水平面相对。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A TELESCOPICALLY LENGHTENING/ SHORTENING POWER UNIT
    • 伸缩式长/伸缩动力单元
    • WO2011095673A2
    • 2011-08-11
    • PCT/FI2011/000007
    • 2011-02-04
    • JUSSILA, Veli-Matti llari
    • JUSSILA, Veli-Matti llari
    • B66F11/04
    • B66F11/04B66F3/10
    • Power unit that can be telescopically lengthened /shortened and performs linear movement which power unit comprises cylindrical parts (1 - 3) moving telescopically within each other in which case the mentioned parts are equipped with at least external or internal threads in such a way that the mentioned parts form a power unit that can be lengthened /shortened when the parts are being rotated in relation to each other and that at least one part (3) of the mentioned parts (1 - 3) is locked to be non-rotating or locked to rotate in a different way than the part (1) of the mentioned parts (1 - 3) to which part a rotating producing movement to the power unit is arranged. In order to reduce the construction weight of the power unit the mentioned parts (1 - 3) are made of plastic and of the mentioned parts the inner diameter (d) of the part (3) having the smallest diameter is over 25 % of the useful height (H) produced by the mentioned smallest part.
    • 可伸缩地延长/缩短并且执行线性运动的动力单元,该动力单元包括可伸缩地在彼此内移动的圆柱形部件(1-3),在这种情况下,所提及的部件至少配备有外部或外部的 内螺纹,使得所述部件形成动力单元,当所述部件相对于彼此旋转时所述动力单元可以被延长/缩短并且所述部件(1-3)的至少一个部分(3)是 锁定为不旋转或锁定以不同于所提到的部件(1-3)的部件(1)旋转,在所述部件(1至3)中布置有旋转产生到动力单元的运动。 为了减小动力单元的结构重量,所述部件(1-3)由塑料和所述部件制成,具有最小直径的部件(3)的内径(d)大于 由所述最小部分产生的有用高度(H)。