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1. 发明申请

WO2007050097A2 RANKINE CYCLE DEVICE HAVING MULTIPLE TURBO-GENERATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译： RANKINE循环装置具有多台涡轮发电机
公开(公告)号：WO2007050097A2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：PCT/US2005/042438
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , SUNDEL, Timothy, Neil
发明人： SUNDEL, Timothy, Neil
IPC分类号： F01K23/06
CPC分类号： F01K23/065 , F01K15/04 , F01K23/10 , F01K25/08
摘要： A method for generating power, comprising the steps of : a) providing a Rankine Cycle device that includes a plurality of turbo-generators, each including a turbine coupled with an electrical generator, and at least one of each of an evaporator, a condenser, and a refrigerant feed pump; b) disposing the one or more evaporators within an exhaust duct of a power plant of a marine vessel; c) operating the power plant; and d) selectively pumping refrigerant through the Rankine Cycle device.
摘要翻译：一种用于发电的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供包括多个涡轮发电机的朗肯循环装置，每个涡轮发电机包括与发电机耦合的涡轮机，以及以下中的至少一个：蒸发器，冷凝器和制冷剂供给泵中的每一个; b）将所述一个或多个蒸发器设置在船舶的动力装置的排气管内; c）运行电厂; 和d）通过兰金循环装置选择性地泵送制冷剂。

2. 发明申请

WO2006088717A2 PREVENTION OF FLOODED STARTS IN HEAT PUMPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：防止热泵中的起动
公开(公告)号：WO2006088717A2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：PCT/US2006/004550
申请日：2006-02-09
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , LIFSON, Alexander , TARAS, Michael, F.
发明人： LIFSON, Alexander , TARAS, Michael, F.
IPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B27/00
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B2500/26 , F25B2500/28 , F25B2600/23
摘要： A heat pump is provided with a method and control for eliminating flooded starts. In particular, the heat pump at start-up is operated for a short period of time in the opposite mode to that in which it had been operated before the previous shutdown. In this way, the compressor ingestion of liquid refrigerant is limited or completely eliminated. After a short period of time, the heat pump is moved back to the intended mode of operation. Additional features can be added to the control scheme to limit this type of operation at start-up only to certain ambient conditions or only to a prolonged period between shutdown and start-up.
摘要翻译：为热泵提供了一种消除淹水启动的方法和控制。特别地，启动时的热泵在与先前停机之前的操作相反的模式下操作短时间。以这种方式，液体制冷剂的压缩机摄取受到限制或完全消除。在短时间之后，热泵回到预期的操作模式。可以将附加功能添加到控制方案中，以将启动时的这种类型的操作限制在某些环境条件下，或仅在停机和启动之间延长时间。

3. 发明申请

WO2006044279A2 UTILIZATION OF BYPASS REFRIGERANT TO PROVIDE REHEAT AND DEHUMIDIFICATION FUNCTION IN REFRIGERANT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：旁路制冷机在制冷系统中的应用和脱硫功能的应用
公开(公告)号：WO2006044279A2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-27
申请号：PCT/US2005/036274
申请日：2005-10-11
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , LIFSON, Alexander , TARAS, Michael, F.
发明人： LIFSON, Alexander , TARAS, Michael, F.
IPC分类号： F25B41/00 , F25B49/00
CPC分类号： F24F3/153 , F25B2600/0261
摘要： A refrigerant system is provided with an unloader bypass line to selectively unload the compressor and deliver refrigerant from a partially (or fully) compressed location back to a suction port of the compressor. A section of this unloader bypass line is placed in the path of air having passed over an evaporator and towards an environment to be conditioned. This section of the unloader bypass line would contain refrigerant that is at a higher temperature than the refrigerant, which had been delivered into the evaporator by the main circuit. In this manner, this bypass line section will provide the function of reheating the air above the temperature to which it had been cooled in the evaporator to achieve a desired humidity level. Thus, the reheat function is obtained without requiring a dedicated reheat loop, associated components and additional structure. Also, through the refrigerant temperature reduction, compressor reliability and performance are improved. Furthermore, the flow control device may be of an adjustable type (e.g. modulating or pulsating) to achieve variable sensible heat ratios and to cover a wide range of potential applications. Lastly, the bypass line may have extended heat transfer elements allowing heat transfer enhancement between the air and refrigerant.
摘要翻译：制冷剂系统设置有卸载器旁路管线以选择性地卸载压缩机并将制冷剂从部分（或完全）压缩的位置输送回压缩机的吸入口。该卸载器旁路管路的一部分被放置在通过蒸发器并朝向要调节的环境的空气的路径中。卸载器旁路管路的这一部分将包含比通过主回路输送到蒸发器中的制冷剂更高的温度的制冷剂。以这种方式，该旁路管路部分将提供将空气重新加热到其在蒸发器中被冷却的温度以达到所需湿度水平的功能。因此，不需要专用的再加热回路，相关部件和附加结构就能获得再热功能。另外，通过制冷剂的温度降低，可以提高压缩机的可靠性和性能。此外，流量控制装置可以是可调节型（例如调制或脉动），以实现可变的显热比并且覆盖广泛的潜在应用。最后，旁路管线可以具有延长的传热元件，从而允许空气和制冷剂之间的热传递增强。

4. 发明申请

WO2005110580A2 TECHNIQUE FOR DETECTING AND PREDICTING AIR FILTER CONDITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测和预测空气过滤器条件的技术
公开(公告)号：WO2005110580A2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：PCT/US2005/011621
申请日：2005-04-07
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION
发明人： KANG, Pengju , FARZAD, Mohsen , STRICEVIC, Slaven , SADEGH, Payman , FINN, Alan, M.
IPC分类号： B01D46/46
CPC分类号： B01D46/0086 , B01D46/444 , B01D2273/30 , Y10S116/25
摘要： A method and system for detecting and predicting air filter condition for an air handling system operates by determining a system resistance to air flow. The system resistance is utilized to determine a detection statistic indicative of current filter condition and to predict remaining life of the air filter. The system resistance is determined using models that approximate the expected operation of the air handling system. The approximation is then compared to actual values to obtain a difference. Once the difference between the approximated value exceeds a threshold value, an alarm is initiated that is indicative of system resistance. The remaining air filter life is then determined by using historically gathered data, or by using a known degradation rate of the air filter. Once the remaining life of the air filter is estimated, replacement can be scheduled that would coincide with other maintenance.
摘要翻译：用于检测和预测空气处理系统的空气过滤器状态的方法和系统通过确定系统对气流的阻力来操作。系统电阻用于确定表示当前过滤条件的检测统计量，并预测空气过滤器的剩余寿命。使用近似空气处理系统的预期操作的模型确定系统阻力。然后将近似值与实际值进行比较以获得差异。一旦近似值之间的差超过阈值，则启动指示系统电阻的报警。然后通过使用历史收集的数据或通过使用空气过滤器的已知降解速率来确定剩余的空气过滤器寿命。一旦估计空气过滤器的剩余寿命，可以安排与其他维护一致的更换。

5. 发明申请

WO2006093646A2 TRANSCRITICAL HEAT PUMP WATER HEATER WITH DRAINAGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有排水功能的传热式热水加热器
公开(公告)号：WO2006093646A2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-08
申请号：PCT/US2006/004549
申请日：2006-02-09
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , SIENEL, Tobias , ZHANG, Lili , PONDICQ-CASSOU, Nicolas
发明人： SIENEL, Tobias , ZHANG, Lili , PONDICQ-CASSOU, Nicolas
CPC分类号： F24D19/088 , F25B2339/047
摘要： A water heater is provided by a refrigerant cycle, in which the gas cooler is utilized t heat the water. A drain is incorporated into a water circuit for draining all of the wat outwardly of the circuit when the system is shut down. In a preferred embodiment, a wat outlet of the gas cooler is at the vertically lowermost portion of the water circuit. A drai valve is placed in this vertically lowermost location such that the water can be easily drained.
摘要翻译：热水器由制冷剂循环提供，其中使用气体冷却器来加热水。当系统关闭时，排水管被并入到水回路中，用于将所有的水槽排出电路。在优选实施例中，气体冷却器的水槽出口位于水回路的垂直最下部。抽屉阀放置在垂直最下方的位置，使水容易排出。

6. 发明申请

WO2006033798A2 SANITARY OPERATION OF A HOT WATER HEAT PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：热水泵的卫生操作
公开(公告)号：WO2006033798A2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：PCT/US2005/031125
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , EISENHOWER, Bryan, A. , SIENEL, Tobias , PONDICQ-CASSOU, Nicolas
发明人： EISENHOWER, Bryan, A. , SIENEL, Tobias , PONDICQ-CASSOU, Nicolas
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： F24D17/0073 , Y10T137/6307
摘要： A method of sanitizing pipes, etc. In a hot water supply system includes the steps of normally heating water by driving water form a water storage tank, into a heat exchanger. Typically, a water pump is stopped once the water storage tank receives a particular percentage of hot water. However, when a sanitation mode is desired, the pump is not stopped, such that the water tank becomes all, or almost all, hot water. The hot water is then delivered to the pump, and from the pump to the heat exchanger, This hot water is thus operable to sanitize pipes and the pump.
摘要翻译：一种消毒管道等的方法。在热水供应系统中，包括通过将水从储水箱驱动的水将水正常加热到热交换器中的步骤。通常，一旦储水罐接收到特定百分比的热水，则停止水泵。然而，当需要卫生模式时，泵不停止，使得水箱变成全部或几乎所有的热水。然后将热水输送到泵，并从泵输送到热交换器。因此，该热水可操作以消毒管道和泵。

7. 发明申请

WO2006033789A1 REDUCED CALCIFICATION IN WATER HEATER SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少水加热系统的计算
公开(公告)号：WO2006033789A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：PCT/US2005/030883
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , SIENEL, Tobias , PONDICQ-CASSOU, Nicolas
发明人： SIENEL, Tobias , PONDICQ-CASSOU, Nicolas
IPC分类号： C02F5/00
CPC分类号： F24D17/02 , C02F1/42 , F24D19/0092
摘要： A hot water heating system is utilized in conjunction with a refrigerant cycle such that the water is heated in an indoor heat exchanger associated with the refrigerant cycle. Water is delivered from a water source by a pump into a first heat exchanger. A refrigerant is compressed by a compressor and also delivered into the first heat exchanger. The hot refrigerant heats the water as desired by a user of the hot water system. A water softening device softens the water passing through the heat exchanger, such that calcification does not occur. Calcification is the build-up of scale by calcium leaving solution with the water and depositing itself onto hot surfaces, such as the heat exchanger surfaces. By providing the water softening device, the problem with calcification is largely eliminated such that the efficiency of the heat exchanger will be greatly increased.
摘要翻译：热水加热系统与制冷剂循环一起使用，使得在与制冷剂循环相关联的室内热交换器中加热水。水通过泵从水源输送到第一热交换器中。制冷剂被压缩机压缩并且也被输送到第一热交换器中。热制冷剂根据热水系统的使用者的需要加热水。水软化装置软化通过热交换器的水，使得不发生钙化。钙化是通过钙离子溶液与水的结垢而形成的，并将其沉积在诸如热交换器表面的热表面上。通过提供水软化装置，大大消除了钙化的问题，从而大大提高了热交换器的效率。

8. 发明申请

WO2006033786A2 HEAT PUMP WITH REHEAT AND ECONOMIZER FUNCTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有回热和经济功能的热泵
公开(公告)号：WO2006033786A2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：PCT/US2005/030811
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , TARAS, Michael, F. , LIFSON, Alexander
发明人： TARAS, Michael, F. , LIFSON, Alexander
IPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F24F3/153 , F25B1/10 , F25B13/00 , F25B2313/0212 , F25B2313/02731 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2313/02742 , F25B2400/04 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/23 , F25B2600/2507
摘要： A heat pump system operates in heating and cooling modes. The heat pump is provided with both a reheat function and economizer circuit. The economizer circuit provides augmented performance to the heat pump, while the reheat coil allows enhanced control over temperature and humidity of the air supplied to the conditioned space. A bypass line around an outdoor heat exchanger is also provided to achieve additional flexibility of control for a sensible heat ratio. Selective operation of the abovementioned components and subsystems allows precise control over system operation parameters and hence satisfaction of a wide spectrum of sensible and latent load demands and improved reliability.
摘要翻译：热泵系统在加热和冷却模式下运行。热泵配有再热功能和节能器电路。节能器电路为热泵提供增强的性能，而再热线圈允许增强对提供给调节空间的空气的温度和湿度的控制。还提供了围绕室外热交换器的旁路管线，以实现对显热比的控制的额外的灵活性。上述组件和子系统的选择性操作允许精确控制系统操作参数，从而满足广泛的敏感和潜在负载需求以及提高的可靠性。

9. 发明申请

WO2006014773A2 CHARGE LOSS DETECTION AND PROGNOSTICS FOR MULTI-MODULAR SPLIT SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：多模式分割系统的充电损失检测和预警措施
公开(公告)号：WO2006014773A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：PCT/US2005/025863
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , SADEGH, Payman , FARZAD, Mohsen , FINN, Alan, M. , KANG, Pengju , STRICEVIC, Slaven
发明人： SADEGH, Payman , FARZAD, Mohsen , FINN, Alan, M. , KANG, Pengju , STRICEVIC, Slaven
IPC分类号： G01K13/00 , F25B15/00 , F25B45/00 , F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/19 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/04
摘要： A method for detecting and predicting refrigerant level includes the steps of determining an estimated value for a parameter indicative of refrigerant level and comparing that estimated value to an actual value. The difference between the actual and estimated value provides a refrigerant charge indicator value. The charge indicator value is indicative of the amount of refrigerant contained within the system. A change value is combined with the charge indicator value to provide a prediction for the future value of the charge indicator value. This future value is determined based on a rate of change and charge indicator value over a selected period of time.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测和预测制冷剂液位的方法包括以下步骤：确定指示制冷剂水平的参数的估计值，并将该估计值与实际值进行比较。实际值和估计值之间的差值提供制冷剂充注指标值。充电指示器值表示包含在系统内的制冷剂的量。将变化值与充电指标值组合以提供充电指示器值的未来值的预测。该未来值是根据所选时间段内的变化率和收费指标值确定的。

10. 发明申请

WO2006012406A2 COMBINED RANKINE AND VAPOR COMPRESSION CYCLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合的RANKINE和蒸汽压缩循环
公开(公告)号：WO2006012406A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：PCT/US2005/025862
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , BRASZ, Joost, J. , BIEDERMAN, Bruce, P.
发明人： BRASZ, Joost, J. , BIEDERMAN, Bruce, P.
IPC分类号： F02C6/18
CPC分类号： F02C6/18 , F01D15/005 , F01K23/08 , F01K23/10 , F25B27/00 , F25B27/02 , F25B2400/14 , Y02A30/274 , Y02E20/16
摘要： An organic rankine cycle system is combined with a vapor compression cycle system with the turbine generator of the organic rankine cycle generating the power necessary to operate the motor of the refrigerant compressor. The vapor compression cycle is applied with its evaporator cooling the inlet air into a gas turbine, and the organic rankine cycle is applied to receive heat from a gas turbine exhaust to heat its boiler within one embodiment, a common condenser is used for the organic rankine cycle and the vapor compression cycle, with a common refrigerant, R-245a being circulated within both systems. In another embodiment, the turbine driven generator has a common shaft connected to the compressor to thereby eliminate the need for a separate motor to drive the compressor.
摘要翻译：有机血液循环系统与蒸气压缩循环系统结合，有机血浆循环的涡轮发电机产生操作制冷剂压缩机的电机所需的动力。蒸汽压缩循环应用于其蒸发器中，将入口空气冷却到燃气轮机中，并且在一个实施例中，应用有机Rankine循环来从燃气轮机排气接收热量以加热其锅炉，常见的冷凝器用于有机系列循环和蒸汽压缩循环，具有公共制冷剂，R-245a在两个系统内循环。在另一个实施例中，涡轮驱动发电机具有连接到压缩机的公共轴，从而不需要单独的马达来驱动压缩机。

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