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1. 发明授权

US07244056B2 Vehicle lamp 有权
标题翻译：车灯
公开(公告)号：US07244056B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10849548
申请日：2004-05-20
申请人： Teruo Koike , Ken Kagaya , Yoshiaki Akiyama , Masanari Tsukada
发明人： Teruo Koike , Ken Kagaya , Yoshiaki Akiyama , Masanari Tsukada
IPC分类号： B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： F21S41/43
摘要： A vehicle lamp can include a light source and a reflector whose first focal position lies in the vicinity of the light source, the reflector preferably includes a concave spheroidal surface that reflects light from the light source frontward. A projection lens can be disposed so that its focal point lies in the vicinity of a second focal position of the reflector in front of the light source, the projection lens including an aspherical convex lens that focuses light from the reflector and that irradiates the light frontward. A shutter can be disposed in the vicinity of the second focal position of the reflector, the shutter forming a cutoff for low light distribution. The shutter can be thickly formed so that it is positioned in front of the focal position of the projection lens, and the shutter can be slanted at an end edge that forms the cutoff so that the shutter becomes lower towards the projection lens in relation to the optical axis direction.
摘要翻译：车灯可以包括光源和第一焦点位于光源附近的反射器，反射器优选地包括反射来自光源的光的凹球面。投影透镜可以被设置为使得其焦点位于光源前面的反射器的第二焦点附近，投影透镜包括聚焦来自反射器的光并且向前照射光的非球面凸透镜。快门可以设置在反射器的第二焦点位置附近，快门形成用于低光分布的切断。快门可以被厚地形成，使得其被定位在投影透镜的焦点位置的前方，并且快门可以在形成截止的端部边缘处倾斜，使得快门相对于投影透镜朝向投影透镜变得较低光轴方向。

2. 发明授权

US07242122B2 Low speed discoidal electric motor 失效
标题翻译：低速盘形电动机
公开(公告)号：US07242122B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US11610576
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： Ing Václav Konfrst
发明人： Ing Václav Konfrst
IPC分类号： H02K7/00 , H02K1/00 , H02K29/00 , B60K7/00
CPC分类号： H02K21/22
摘要： An electric motor has a dimensional arrangement of both the rotor and stator even at high level of torques that eliminates a flip-flop effect, which is typical for conventional step motors. Stator segments (3), on which coils (4) are placed, making up the poles of the motor, are compensated and are neutral from the point of view of forces FFe. The arrangement satisfies simultaneously a number of interrelationships including the number and design engineering arrangement of the permanent magnets of the rotor (2), the number and design engineering arrangement of the stator segments (3) made from soft magnetic material, the number of the motor phases, and the number and position of stator coils (4) that make up the poles of the motor installed on every segment (3) depending on the number of motor phases.
摘要翻译：电动机即使在高水平的转矩下也具有转子和定子两者的尺寸排列，消除了触发器效应，这对于传统的步进电动机是典型的。放置线圈（4）的定子部分（3）构成电动机的极点被补偿，并且从力F Fe的角度看是中性的。该装置同时满足多个相互关系，包括转子（2）的永磁体的数量和设计工程布置，由软磁材料制成的定子段（3）的数量和设计工程布置，马达的数量相位，以及构成安装在每个段（3）上的电机的极点的定子线圈（4）的数量和位置，这取决于电动机相位的数量。

3. 发明授权

US07231713B2 Method of reconditioning a turbine blade 有权
标题翻译：涡轮叶片修复方法
公开(公告)号：US07231713B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US10892136
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Andreas Boegli , James George Ritchie , Slawomir Slowik , Heinrich Stuessi
发明人： Andreas Boegli , James George Ritchie , Slawomir Slowik , Heinrich Stuessi
IPC分类号： B23P6/00 , B23K9/04
CPC分类号： B23P6/002 , F01D5/005 , F01D5/225 , F05D2230/10 , F05D2230/23 , F05D2230/30 , F05D2230/80 , F05D2230/90 , F05D2300/611 , Y10T29/49318 , Y10T29/49718 , Y10T29/49719 , Y10T29/49732 , Y10T29/49742 , Y10T29/49746
摘要： A method of reconditioning a rotating blade (1) with a shroud (8) following the operation in a gas turbine, includes the application of a barrier (14) placed on the edge of the shroud (8) facing the edge of a shroud (8) of an adjacent blade having creep deformation. The barrier (14) prevents hot gas ingestion into a shroud cavity (10). It is pre-fabricated or built-up layer-by-layer by welding or laser cladding or other methods. Additionally, the mass of the shroud (8) is reduced in order to re-establish the initial mass of the shroud. A thermal barrier coating (15) is additionally applied to the surfaces of the shroud (8) that are exposed to the hot gas of the turbine. The method significantly increases the lifetime of the blade (1).
摘要翻译：在燃气轮机中的操作之后，用护罩（8）重新调节旋转叶片（1）的方法包括施加位于护罩（8）的面向护罩边缘的边缘（14）上的屏障（14） 8）具有蠕变变形的相邻叶片。阻挡层（14）防止热气体吸入护罩腔（10）。它是通过焊接或激光熔覆或其他方法逐层预制或组装的。此外，为了重新建立护罩的初始质量，护罩（8）的质量被减小。隔热涂层（15）另外施加到暴露于涡轮机的热气体的护罩（8）的表面。该方法显着增加了叶片（1）的寿命。

4. 发明授权

US07214904B2 Method and apparatus for laser drilling with a jet nozzle 有权
标题翻译：用喷嘴激光钻孔的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07214904B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US11206075
申请日：2005-08-18
申请人： Urs Zeltner
发明人： Urs Zeltner
IPC分类号： B23K26/38 , B23K26/14
CPC分类号： B23K26/1476 , B23K26/142 , B23K26/16 , B23K26/382 , B23K26/389
摘要： A drilling device (1) for placing a bore hole (2) in a workpiece (3), includes a drill laser (4) that generates a laser beam (6) suitable for placing the bore hole (2), and a jet nozzle (5) for producing a gas jet (8), which flows toward the bore hole (2) and encases the laser beam (6) essentially coaxially and blows out melt (9) from the bore hole (2) and prevents a backward splashing of the melt (9) in the direction of the drilling device (1), wherein the diameter (dG) of the gas jet (8), at least at the bore hole opening (10), is smaller than the diameter (dB) of the bore hole (2) produced by the laser beam (6).
摘要翻译：一种用于将钻孔（2）放置在工件（3）中的钻孔装置（1）包括产生适于放置钻孔（2）的激光束（6）的钻孔激光器（4）和喷嘴（5），用于产生朝向钻孔（2）流动并且基本同轴地包围激光束（6）的气体射流（8），并从钻孔（2）吹出熔体（9）并防止向后飞溅（9）的钻孔装置（1）的方向上的至少在钻孔开口（10）处的气体射流（8）的直径（d N G）小于由激光束（6）产生的钻孔（2）的直径（d B B N）。

5. 发明授权

US07211421B2 Gene encoding dihydrodipicolinate reductase from Bacillus methanolicus 有权
标题翻译：来自甲醇球菌的二氢吡啶二羧酸还原酶的基因
公开(公告)号：US07211421B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US11073741
申请日：2005-03-08
申请人： Nobuharu Tsujimoto , Hisashi Yasueda , Yoshio Kawahara , Shinichi Sugimoto
发明人： Nobuharu Tsujimoto , Hisashi Yasueda , Yoshio Kawahara , Shinichi Sugimoto
IPC分类号： C12N9/02 , C12P13/08
CPC分类号： C12N9/001 , C12N9/88 , C12P13/08 , C12R1/07 , C12R1/19 , C12Y103/01026
摘要： An Escherichia coli mutant strain deficient in dihydrodipicolinate synthase or dihydrodipicolinate reductase is transformed with a chromosomal gene library of Bacillus methanolicus, and a transformant strain which can grow on a minimal medium is selected. Recombinant DNA which codes for dihydrodipicolinate synthase or dihydrodipicolinate reductase (named dapB) is obtained from the transformant.
摘要翻译：用甲醇梭菌的染色体基因文库转化二氢吡啶二羧酸合酶或二氢吡啶二羧酸还原酶缺陷的大肠杆菌突变菌株，选择能在最小培养基上生长的转化株。从转化体获得编码二氢吡啶二酸合酶或二氢吡啶二羧酸还原酶（命名为dapB）的重组DNA。

6. 发明授权

US07192748B2 Isolated polynucleotides encoding phosphohexuloisomerase from Methylophilus methylotrophus 有权
标题翻译：从Methylophilus methylotrophus编码磷酸己糖异构酶的分离的多核苷酸
公开(公告)号：US07192748B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US11116192
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： Yoshihiro Usuda , Yousuke Nishio , Hisashi Yasueda , Shinichi Sugimoto
发明人： Yoshihiro Usuda , Yousuke Nishio , Hisashi Yasueda , Shinichi Sugimoto
IPC分类号： C12P13/04 , C12N9/00 , C12N9/90 , C12N15/00 , C07H21/04
CPC分类号： C12P13/04 , C07K14/195 , C12N15/52
摘要： The present invention provides polypeptides and polynucleotides involved in C1 assimilation in Methylophilus methylotrophus and methods of producing amino acids in microorganisms having enhanced or attenuated expression of these polypeptides and/or polynucleotides.
摘要翻译：本发明提供参与甲基嗜球细胞嗜甲基病毒的C1同化的多肽和多核苷酸，以及在这些多肽和/或多核苷酸具有增强或减弱的表达的微生物中产生氨基酸的方法。

7. 发明授权

US07128537B2 Rotor blade for a flow machine, and an associated pulling-off tool 有权
标题翻译：用于流动机器的转子叶片，以及相关联的拉脱工具
公开(公告)号：US07128537B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10936487
申请日：2004-09-09
申请人： Emil Anner , Edouard Sloutski , Alexandre Tchekanov , Remigi Tschuor
发明人： Emil Anner , Edouard Sloutski , Alexandre Tchekanov , Remigi Tschuor
IPC分类号： F01D5/30
CPC分类号： F01D25/285 , B23P6/002 , B23P19/025 , B25B27/023 , F01D5/005 , F01D5/323 , F05D2230/70
摘要： A rotor blade (1) for a flow machine includes an aerodynamic blade (2) and a foot (3). The foot (3) has an anchoring section (5) on a side facing away from the blade (2). A rotor (4) of the flow machine has an axial anchoring groove (6) which is complementary to the anchoring section (5). The anchoring section (5) can be inserted axially into the anchoring groove (6) in order to radially attach the rotor blade (1) to the rotor (4). At least one pulling-off contour (7) is formed on the foot (3), via which an axial pulling-off force can be introduced into the rotor blade (1), which is attached to the rotor (4) with the aid of a pulling-off tool (15) which is complementary to this pulling-off contour (7).
摘要翻译：用于流动机器的转子叶片（1）包括空气动力学叶片（2）和脚部（3）。脚（3）在远离叶片（2）的一侧具有锚定部分（5）。流动机的转子（4）具有与锚定部分（5）互补的轴向锚定槽（6）。锚定部分（5）可以轴向地插入到锚定槽（6）中，以将转子叶片（1）径向地附接到转子（4）。至少一个脱落轮廓（7）形成在脚部（3）上，通过该至少一个牵引轮廓可以将轴向牵引力引入到转子叶片（1）中，该转子叶片（1）借助于辅助与所述脱离轮廓（7）互补的拉脱工具（15）。

8. 发明授权

US07119472B2 Method and device for compensating the armature reaction of a rotating exciter 失效
标题翻译：用于补偿旋转激励器的电枢反应的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07119472B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10768125
申请日：2004-02-02
申请人： Alain Lacaze
发明人： Alain Lacaze
IPC分类号： H02K1/10
CPC分类号： H02K19/26 , H02K11/042
摘要： A very simple and reliable process for cancelling the reaction field (10) induced by a rotor (4) is proposed, wherein the rotor (4) is rotating in a static magnetic field (7) in a static outer core (3), and wherein the rotor (4) comprises at least two conductors (6) aligned substantially parallel to the axis (8) of the rotor (4). The armature reaction (10) is cancelled by means of a set of auxiliary windings (11) located on the static outer core (3) wherein said auxiliary windings (11) are fed with a direct current (DC) cancelling the reaction field (10). Preferentially, the process is applied to a brushless exciter and the auxiliary windings (11) have the same geometry as the conductors (6) of the rotor (4) and are all equally fed with a direct current corresponding to the current induced in the conductors (6) of the rotor (4) when the rotor is rotating in the static magnetic field (7).
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于消除由转子（4）引起的反应场（10）的非常简单和可靠的方法，其中转子（4）在静态外芯（3）中的静态磁场（7）中旋转，并且其中所述转子（4）包括基本上平行于所述转子（4）的轴线（8）排列的至少两个导体（6）。电枢反应（10）通过位于静态外芯（3）上的一组辅助绕组（11）而消除，其中所述辅助绕组（11）被馈送有直流电（DC），以消除反应场（10 ）。优选地，该过程被应用于无刷励磁器，并且辅助绕组（11）具有与转子（4）的导体（6）相同的几何形状，并且均等地馈送有与在导体中感应的电流相对应的直流电（7）转子转动时转子（4）的转子（6）。

9. 发明授权

US07114927B2 Fixing method for the blading of a fluid-flow machine and fixing arrangement 有权
标题翻译：流体流动机的叶片固定方法和固定装置
公开(公告)号：US07114927B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US10958423
申请日：2004-10-06
申请人： Rene Bachofner , Wolfgang Kappis
发明人： Rene Bachofner , Wolfgang Kappis
IPC分类号： F01D5/32
CPC分类号： F01D5/32 , F01D5/3038 , F01D5/3053 , F01D5/3061 , Y10T29/49321 , Y10T29/49323
摘要： A fixing method for blading of a fluid-flow machine, in which first of all the turbine blades (31, 32) are inserted into the fastening slot (1) of a rotor (2) or stator until only the intermediate fitting gap is left, into which two insert elements designed as end piece halves (41, 42) are then inserted. After that, a wedge (6) is inserted into the gap between the end piece halves (41, 42), and the end piece halves (41, 42) together with the wedge (6) are welded by a joining weld (10). With the method according to the invention and the arrangement according to the invention, axial forces which can warp the rotor (2) and thus cause increased rotor vibrations are advantageously avoided. The invention also relates to a fixing arrangement according to the invention.
摘要翻译：一种流体流动机的叶片的固定方法，其中首先将所有的涡轮机叶片（3＆lt; 1＆gt; 3＆gt; 2＆lt; 2＆gt;）插入到紧固槽（1）中，转子（2）或定子，直到仅剩下中间配合间隙，其中被设计为端部半部（4L 1，4 2 2）的两个插入元件插入。之后，将楔形件（6）插入端部件半部（4“1”，“4”）之间的间隙中，并将端部件半部（4“ 1＆gt;，4＆lt; 2＆gt;）与楔（6）一起通过接合焊接（10）焊接。利用根据本发明的方法和根据本发明的装置，有利地避免了可扭转转子（2）并因此引起增加的转子振动的轴向力。本发明还涉及根据本发明的固定装置。

10. 发明授权

US07069727B2 Method for operating a gas turbo group 失效
标题翻译：操作气体涡轮组的方法
公开(公告)号：US07069727B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10775141
申请日：2004-02-11
申请人： Jaan Hellat , Stefan Tschirren , Rolf Dittmann
发明人： Jaan Hellat , Stefan Tschirren , Rolf Dittmann
IPC分类号： F02C9/00 , F23R3/40
CPC分类号： F23C13/06 , F02C7/26 , F02C9/28 , F05D2270/083 , F05D2270/304 , F23C13/02 , F23C2900/13002 , F23N2041/20 , F23R3/40
摘要： A gas turbo group has a combustion chamber comprising a catalytic burner stage (2), a preburner stage (1) located upstream from the catalytic burner stage, as well as a non-catalytic burner stage (11, 5, 6) located downstream from the catalytic burner stage. The preburner stage serves to always maintain a temperature (T1) at the inlet into the catalytic stage that corresponds at least to a minimum temperature (TMIN) necessary for operating the catalytic burner stage. According to the invention, the gas turbo group is operated so that the burner stage located downstream from the catalytic combustion chamber is taken into operation only when the temperature (T2) at the outlet from the catalytic stage has reached an upper limit in the presence of a maximum combustion air mass flow.
摘要翻译：气体涡轮组具有燃烧室，其包括催化燃烧器级（2），位于催化燃烧器级上游的预燃室（1）以及位于下游的非催化燃烧器级（11,5,6）催化燃烧器阶段。预燃器阶段用于在进入催化级的入口处始终保持至少对应于操作所需的最低温度（T MIN MIN）的温度（T 1> 1 N）催化燃烧器阶段。根据本发明，气体涡轮组的操作使得位于催化燃烧室下游的燃烧器台仅在催化级出口处的温度（T 2> 2）在存在最大燃烧空气质量流量的情况下达到上限。

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